JobotNewSenior Project Manager (General Contractor) JobotSenior Project Manager (General Contractor)Hinsdale, IL$110,000–$160,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. A Premier Design-Build Contractor Headquartered in Chicago with multiple offices in the Midwest, we pride ourselves on delivering exceptional construction services to improve our communities, while creating relationships and long-term partnerships with those we meet.
JobotNewProject Manager (Interiors Contractor) JobotProject Manager (Interiors Contractor)Elmhurst, IL$100,000–$140,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. Qualifications for Construction Project Manager: Bachelor's degree in Building Construction, Construction Management, Civil Engineering, or Architecture.
JobotNewSenior Estimator (Interiors Contractor) JobotSenior Estimator (Interiors Contractor)Elmhurst, IL$110,000–$150,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. We are looking for an experienced Interiors Estimator to work a variety of projects ranging from small to multimillion dollar jobs.
JobotNewProject Manager (Drywall/Carpentry Contractor) JobotProject Manager (Drywall/Carpentry Contractor)Elmhurst, IL$90,000–$130,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. By applying for this job, you agree to receive calls, AI-generated calls, text messages, or emails from Jobot, and/or its agents and contracted partners.
JobotNewProject Manager (Mechanical Contractor) - Hybrid schedule** JobotProject Manager (Mechanical Contractor) - Hybrid schedule**Arlington Heights, IL$120,000–$150,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. As a Project Manager, you will oversee the planning, execution, and delivery of HVAC and mechanical system projects, including chillers, boilers, custom fabrication, and process piping.
JobotNewProject Manager (Earthwork Contractor) JobotProject Manager (Earthwork Contractor)Naperville, IL$110,000–$150,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. Over the course of our 100 years, we have stayed steadfast committed to our principles of teamwork, safety, customer service, integrity, and delivering quality projects.
JobotNewEstimator (Earthwork Contractor) JobotEstimator (Earthwork Contractor)Elgin, IL$110,000–$150,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. Over the course of our 100 years, we have stayed steadfast committed to our principles of teamwork, safety, customer service, integrity, and delivering quality projects.
JobotNewLead Estimator (General Contractor) JobotLead Estimator (General Contractor)Itasca, IL$100,000–$150,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. As an Estimator, you will play a critical role in the preconstruction process by preparing accurate and competitive cost estimates for a variety of commercial and industrial projects.
HealthMarketsNewInsurance Agent HealthMarketsInsurance AgentSchaumburg, ILHealthMarkets independent licensed insurance agents shall for all purposes be deemed to be independent contractors and shall have no authority to act or represent themselves as an employee or partner of HealthMarkets Insurance Agency. See HealthMarkets Privacy Policy at https://www.healthmarkets.com/privacy-policy and SonicJobs Privacy Policy at https://www.sonicjobs.com/us/privacy-policy and Terms of Use at https://www.sonicjobs.com/us/terms-conditions.
JobotNewProject Manager (Construction) JobotProject Manager (Construction)Gurnee, IL$90,000–$150,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. As a Project Manager, you are the leader of multiple simultaneous projects and are accountable for every aspect of a project’s success throughout the project lifecycle.
JobotNewConstruction Administrator/Billing Assistant JobotConstruction Administrator/Billing AssistantGlen Ellyn, IL$65,000–$75,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. With a commitment to professionalism, safety, and craftsmanship, our client specializes in high-performance coatings, facility maintenance painting, and large-scale commercial projects.
JobotNewSuperintendent (Healthcare Construction) JobotSuperintendent (Healthcare Construction)Skokie, IL$130,000–$170,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. A well-established Design-Build General Contractor, we are seeking a seasoned Healthcare Construction Superintendent to lead field operations on complex healthcare projects.
JobotNewAssistant Project Manager (Design-Build Construction) JobotAssistant Project Manager (Design-Build Construction)Indian Creek, IL$85,000–$105,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. We have the resources to handle any job from tenant fit-outs, to large-scale ground-up construction, operating in a variety of markets including Commercial, Healthcare, Municipal, Light Industrial, Multifamily, Entertainment, and more.
JobotNewEstimator (Construction) JobotEstimator (Construction)Gurnee, IL$90,000–$150,000 / yearThis role is focused on customer service and will be responsible for all aspects of pre-construction and estimating by working with insightful and proactive performance in mind as it relates to the success of the project for our customers, internal teammates, architects, engineers, subcontractors, and stakeholders. Information collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal.
Addison Park DistrictPERSONAL TRAINER (INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR) Addison Park DistrictPERSONAL TRAINER (INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR)Addison, ILClient Training: Conduct one-on-one training sessions, assess fitness levels, and design tailored exercise programs to help members meet their fitness goals. Fitness Assessments: Conduct pre-participation health-screening procedures, fitness assessments, and interpret results to provide feedback to clients.
City Wide Facility SolutionsConstruction Cleaning Services (Post-Construction) - Contractor Companies City Wide Facility SolutionsConstruction Cleaning Services (Post-Construction) - Contractor CompaniesOrland Park, ILIf you operate a structured business, deliver professional facility maintenance, restoration, or renovation services, and are looking for steady, recurring work - without the burden of chasing new contracts or managing collections - this may be a strong fit. We work with property managers, general contractors, and facility owners who require reliable, high-quality post-construction cleaning to bring spaces from build-ready to occupancy-ready.
City Wide Facility SolutionsHandyman Services (Commercial Facilities) - Independent Contractor City Wide Facility SolutionsHandyman Services (Commercial Facilities) - Independent ContractorOrland Park, ILIf you operate a structured business, deliver professional facility maintenance, restoration, or renovation services, and are looking for steady, recurring work - without the burden of chasing new contracts or managing collections - this may be a strong fit. We manage facility maintenance for offices, medical centers, schools, and industrial properties that require ongoing repair, maintenance, and small project work to keep operations running smoothly.
City Wide Facility SolutionsIndependent Contractor - Commercial Carpet Cleaning Services City Wide Facility SolutionsIndependent Contractor - Commercial Carpet Cleaning ServicesOrland Park, ILWe manage facility maintenance for a wide range of properties - including offices, medical facilities, schools, and industrial spaces - and are looking to partner with professionals who can deliver consistent, high-quality carpet care in active commercial environments. City Wide Facility Solutions is seeking experienced commercial carpet cleaning contractors to support our growing portfolio of commercial clients across the region.
City Wide Facility SolutionsHVAC Services (Commercial Facilities) - Independent Contractor City Wide Facility SolutionsHVAC Services (Commercial Facilities) - Independent ContractorOrland Park, ILIf you operate a structured business, deliver professional facility maintenance, restoration, or renovation services, and are looking for steady, recurring work - without the burden of chasing new contracts or managing collections - this may be a strong fit. We manage facility maintenance across offices, medical facilities, schools, and industrial properties that require reliable HVAC service, maintenance, and repair to maintain safe and comfortable environments.
City Wide Facility SolutionsDisinfecting Services (Commercial Facilities) - Independent Contractor Com City Wide Facility SolutionsDisinfecting Services (Commercial Facilities) - Independent Contractor ComOrland Park, ILIf you operate a structured business, deliver professional facility maintenance, restoration, or renovation services, and are looking for steady, recurring work - without the burden of chasing new contracts or managing collections - this may be a strong fit. We operate throughout South Chicagoland and Northwest Indiana - a strong commercial market with warehouses, medical facilities, manufacturing sites, schools, and municipal buildings.
City Wide Facility SolutionsCommercial Roofing Services - Independent Contractor Companies City Wide Facility SolutionsCommercial Roofing Services - Independent Contractor CompaniesOrland Park, ILIf you operate a structured business, deliver professional facility maintenance, restoration, or renovation services, and are looking for steady, recurring work - without the burden of chasing new contracts or managing collections - this may be a strong fit. Our model is built around bringing vetted service providers into well-scoped, professionally managed opportunities—allowing contractors to focus on execution, not sales.
City Wide Facility SolutionsIndependent Contractor - Commercial Cleaning Services City Wide Facility SolutionsIndependent Contractor - Commercial Cleaning ServicesOrland Park, ILWe manage facility maintenance for offices, medical facilities, schools, and industrial properties—and we are building a network of professional service partners who can deliver consistent, high-quality results. City Wide Facility Solutions is seeking experienced commercial cleaning contractors to support our growing portfolio of commercial clients across the region.
City Wide Facility SolutionsDay Porter Services (Commercial Facilities) - Independent Contractor Companies City Wide Facility SolutionsDay Porter Services (Commercial Facilities) - Independent Contractor CompaniesOrland Park, ILIf you operate a structured business, deliver professional facility maintenance, restoration, or renovation services, and are looking for steady, recurring work - without the burden of chasing new contracts or managing collections - this may be a strong fit. We manage facility maintenance for offices, medical centers, schools, and industrial properties that require ongoing daytime support to maintain cleanliness, safety, and presentation throughout business hours.
Drivers Net LLCNewIndependent Courier Contractor Drivers Net LLCIndependent Courier ContractorNorthlake, IllinoisDeliveries consist of lightweight meal-prep bags — no heavy lifting, no warehouse work, no box trucks. We are hiring Independent Courier Contractors to support scheduled meal-prep delivery routes.
City Wide Facility SolutionsJanitorial Independent Contractor - Companies not Individuals City Wide Facility SolutionsJanitorial Independent Contractor - Companies not IndividualsOrland Park, ILWe are currently looking for established Independent Contractors to service our commercial clients in Janitorial and specialty trades (Handyman, HVAC, Electrical, Plumbing, Pressure Washing, and more). We operate throughout South Chicagoland and Northwest Indiana - a strong commercial market with warehouses, medical facilities, manufacturing sites, schools, and municipal buildings.
American Logistics AuthorityOWNER-OPERATOR DRIVERS – ALL TRAILER TYPES (1099 Independent Contractor) American Logistics AuthorityOWNER-OPERATOR DRIVERS – ALL TRAILER TYPES (1099 Independent Contractor)Aurora, ILWe are actively contracting motivated Owner-Operator drivers with their own authority to run consistent freight across multiple trailer types. Our dispatch team brings 30+ years of real-world transportation and logistics experience across local, regional, and over-the-road operations.
American Logistics AuthorityOWNER-OPERATOR DRIVERS – ALL TRAILER TYPEIllinoisS (1099 Independent Contractor) American Logistics AuthorityOWNER-OPERATOR DRIVERS – ALL TRAILER TYPEIllinoisS (1099 Independent Contractor)Naperville, ILWe are actively contracting motivated Owner-Operator drivers with their own authority to run consistent freight across multiple trailer types. Our dispatch team brings 30+ years of real-world transportation and logistics experience across local, regional, and over-the-road operations.
Ameriship Parcel DeliveryCourier/Independent Contractor Ameriship Parcel DeliveryCourier/Independent ContractorWheeling, IL$600–$1,200 / weekAmeriship Parcel Delivery is a medical overnight and courier delivery service in Texas, Oklahoma, Arizona, Missouri, Kansas, Florida, Colorado, Georgia, and Illinois. Drivers should be highly energetic, competent, and self-motivated individuals with a good sense of direction and excellent customer service skills.
BeyondfreightincOwner Operator CDL A Truck Driver – Dry Van – 1099 Independent Contractor BeyondfreightincOwner Operator CDL A Truck Driver – Dry Van – 1099 Independent ContractorArlington Heights, IllinoisRemote$8,000–$12,000 / weekDry van average $2.30/mile | Reefer loads higher ( $3.00/mile) – reefers welcome. Run as a 1099 Independent Contractor with high earnings, no forced dispatch, and freedom across all 48 states.
JobotInteriors Superintendent (Union Contractor) JobotInteriors Superintendent (Union Contractor)Bensenville, IL$120,000–$160,000Full timeWe are looking for an experienced Interiors Superintendent to lead field operations on high-quality interior construction projects for a well-established contractor specializing in interior build-outs, renovations, and commercial fit-outs. Information collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal.
Osman ConstructionProject Estimator - General Contractor Osman ConstructionProject Estimator - General ContractorArlington Heights, ILOur projects, like the PNC Bank in Vernon Hills and numerous LEED-certified buildings, showcase our dedication to quality and sustainability. Legacy of Excellence: With decades of experience, we've built a diverse portfolio spanning industries such as automotive, corporate offices, financial institutions, healthcare, and retail.
Symbria Rx Services LLCIndependent Contractor Woodridge IL Symbria Rx Services Symbria Rx Services LLCIndependent Contractor Woodridge IL Symbria Rx ServicesWoodridge, ILResponsibilities What's is in it for you: Company will enter into a formal agreement for delivery services being provided Ability to grow your own income while maintaining an established route and on-demand opportunities Multiple opportunities available with varying schedules and routes No overnight stays required, with all routes being local deliveries Contracted pay with established mileage rates varying on length of delivery routes Qualifications We are looking for individuals who enjoy being self-employed, may be tired of the ups and downs of ride share driving and/or need some more consistency within their daily work schedule. These independent contractor opportunities will be supporting our Pharmacy division with the delivery of client prescriptions to the assisted living communities where they reside.
FAR InspectionsResidential Vacancy Contractor FAR InspectionsResidential Vacancy ContractorCrystal Lake, IL$25–$35 / hourFAR Inspections is actively seeking a reliable independent contractor to perform residential mortgage inspections in McHenry County, Illinois and surrounding communities. Lower volume counties typically feature higher per-inspection rates, while higher volume counties offer more consistent daily work.
American Logistics AuthorityFreight Dispatcher (Independent Contractor) — $1,800 to $4,500+ Weekly Potential American Logistics AuthorityFreight Dispatcher (Independent Contractor) — $1,800 to $4,500+ Weekly PotentialAurora, ILRemote$1,800–$4,500Experience in dispatching, brokerage, customer service, or similar communication-based roles is beneficial but not required. Earnings are commission-based, and income depends on efficiency, negotiation skill, and carrier volume.
Seasoned RecruitmentIndependent PMHNP Contractor | Premium Rates | Telehealth Seasoned RecruitmentIndependent PMHNP Contractor | Premium Rates | TelehealthChicago, IL$90,000–$250,000We provide the infrastructure (secure EMR, patient marketing, and billing support) so you can run your remote practice with total autonomy. Credentialing Concierge: We manage the paperwork hurdles so you can start seeing patients faster.
Osman ConstructionCommercial Construction Estimator (General Contractor) Osman ConstructionCommercial Construction Estimator (General Contractor)Arlington Heights, ILLead take-off, pricing, and bid submissions for commercial general contracting projects -- including retail centers, industrial and warehouse developments, corporate facilities, and more -- through Osman's turnkey service model. Work closely with preconstruction leaders, project managers, and self-perform trades teams to ensure your estimates reflect real-world cost, schedule, and constructability considerations.
General Logistics Carrier LLCNewIndependent Contractor – Sprinter Van Owner-Operator General Logistics Carrier LLCIndependent Contractor – Sprinter Van Owner-OperatorAurora, Illinois$8,000–$14,000General Logistics Carrier LLC is currently seeking reliable Owner-Operators with Sprinter Vans and Cargo Vans for consistent nationwide freight opportunities. General Logistics Carrier LLC works with independent owner-operators who are looking for steady freight and long-term cooperation.
General Logistics Carrier LLCIndependent Contractor/Owner Operator Sprinter/Cargo Van General Logistics Carrier LLCIndependent Contractor/Owner Operator Sprinter/Cargo VanMelrose Park, Illinois$8,000–$14,000General Logistics Carrier is seeking reliable Owner-Operator truck drivers to join our team! We require a minimum dimension of your vehicle (cargo space):Length - 100 inches.
General Logistics Carrier LLCIndependent Contractor/Owner Operator - Sprinter/Cargo Van General Logistics Carrier LLCIndependent Contractor/Owner Operator - Sprinter/Cargo VanNorridge, Illinois$7,000–$14,000General Logistics Carrier is seeking reliable Owner-operator truck drivers to join our team! We requirement a minimum dimensions of your vehicle (cargo space):Length - 100 inches.
Jason Dederich - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team Member Jason Dederich - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team MemberWest Chicago, ILEmployees of State Farm agents must be able to successfully complete any applicable licensing requirements and training programs. Develop leads, schedule appointments, identify customer needs, and market appropriate products and services.
Taylor Maciaszek - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team Member Taylor Maciaszek - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team MemberPingree Grove, ILBy accepting employment with a State Farm agent and/or successfully completing any licensing or training programs required by a State Farm agent, you are not guaranteed, promised or given any form of selection preference, should you choose to leave the agent’s employment and pursue the opportunity of becoming an independent contractor agent for State Farm Insurance Companies. Taylor Maciaszek - State Farm Agent is searching for an outgoing and customer-focused individual who can recognize opportunities and strategically turn leads into long-lasting customer relationships.
Jon Mock - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Position - State Farm Agent Team Member Jon Mock - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Position - State Farm Agent Team MemberWheaton, ILBy accepting employment with a State Farm agent and/or successfully completing any licensing or training programs required by a State Farm agent, you are not guaranteed, promised or given any form of selection preference, should you choose to leave the agent’s employment and pursue the opportunity of becoming an independent contractor agent for State Farm Insurance Companies. Jon Mock - State Farm Agent is searching for an outgoing and customer-focused individual who can recognize opportunities and strategically turn leads into long-lasting customer relationships.
Seasoned RecruitmentNewTelehealth Psychiatrist (Independent Contractor) Seasoned RecruitmentTelehealth Psychiatrist (Independent Contractor)Aurora, ILRemoteWe eliminate the administrative burden of private practice—handling all billing, credentialing, marketing, and logistics—so your sole focus remains on clinical excellence. Manage medication protocols, monitor patient progress, and adjust care strategies for optimal outcomes.
Paul Fudym - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Position - State Farm Agent Team Member Paul Fudym - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Position - State Farm Agent Team MemberBerwyn, ILAs a State Farm team member for Paul Fudym - State Farm Agent, you will build and develop customer relationships within the community to promote State Farm products including auto, home and life insurance. Enthusiastic about the role insurance and financial products play in helping people manage the risks of everyday life, recover from the unexpected, and realize their dreams.
Ed Schillinger - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team Member Ed Schillinger - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team MemberArlington Hts, ILAs a State Farm team member for Ed Schillinger - State Farm Agent, you will build and develop customer relationships within the community to promote State Farm products including auto, home and life insurance. Service can include responding to inquiries regarding insurance availability, eligibility, coverages, policy changes, transfers, claim submissions, and billing clarification.
Ed Schillinger - State Farm AgentInsurance Staff Position - State Farm Agent Team Member Ed Schillinger - State Farm AgentInsurance Staff Position - State Farm Agent Team MemberArlington Hts, ILEmployees of State Farm agents must be able to successfully complete any applicable licensing requirements and training programs. Develop leads, schedule appointments, identify customer needs, and market appropriate products and services.
Ed Schillinger - State Farm AgentInsurance and Financial Services Position - State Farm Agent Team Member Ed Schillinger - State Farm AgentInsurance and Financial Services Position - State Farm Agent Team MemberArlington Hts, ILAs a State Farm team member for Ed Schillinger - State Farm Agent, you will build and develop customer relationships within the community to promote State Farm products including auto, home and life insurance. Employees of State Farm agents must be able to successfully complete any applicable licensing requirements and training programs.
Dutch Van Rossum - State Farm AgentNewInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team Member Dutch Van Rossum - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team MemberBartlett, IL$45,000–$70,000 / yearThis opening is especially well suited for a coachable team member who wants a stable career path and hands-on agency training, within an agency where the available onboarding notes are limited, so this opening stays intentionally broad and candidate-focused. If you are motivated by performance and want to be rewarded for your work, this opportunity with Dutch Van Rossum State Farm offers a base salary plus commission structure with strong earning potential.
David Mordis - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team Member David Mordis - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team MemberElmhurst, ILEnthusiastic about the role insurance and financial products play in helping people manage the risks of everyday life, recover from the unexpected, and realize their dreams. Sales experience (outside sales or inside sales representative, retail sales associate, or telemarketing) preferred.
Jeffrey Smith - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team Member Jeffrey Smith - State Farm AgentInsurance Account Representative - State Farm Agent Team MemberDeerfield, ILDevelop leads, schedule appointments, identify customer needs, and market appropriate products and services. Employees of State Farm agents must be able to successfully complete any applicable licensing requirements and training programs.