NewPrimary Care Physician [Chicagoland clinics] Oak Street HealthPrimary Care Physician [Chicagoland clinics]Oak Park, IL$174,070–$374,920The purpose of a Primary Care Physician at Oak Street Health is to provide equitable and effective value-based healthcare to local Medicare patient populations at our innovative network of neighborhood primary care centers. Our Primary Care Physicians operate at a single medical center supported by large care teams so our providers can focus on delivering a better quality of care, rather than a volume of services.
NewPrimary Care Physician Oak Street HealthPrimary Care PhysicianChicago, IL$174,070–$374,920As the nation’s leading health solutions company, we reach millions of Americans through our local presence, digital channels and more than 300,000 purpose-driven colleagues – caring for people where, when and how they choose in a way that is uniquely more connected, more convenient and more compassionate. The purpose of a Primary Care Physician at Oak Street Health is to provide equitable and effective value-based healthcare to local Medicare patient populations at our innovative network of neighborhood primary care centers.
NewPrimary Care Physician - Bilingual (Cantonese) Oak Street HealthPrimary Care Physician - Bilingual (Cantonese)Chicago, IL$174,070–$374,920The purpose of a Primary Care Physician at Oak Street Health is to provide equitable and effective value-based healthcare to local Medicare patient populations at our innovative network of neighborhood primary care centers. Benefit solutions that address the different needs and preferences of our colleagues including paid time off, flexible work schedules, family leave, dependent care resources, colleague assistance programs, tuition assistance, retiree medical access and many other benefits depending on eligibility.
NewPrimary Care Physician - Bilingual (Spanish) Oak Street HealthPrimary Care Physician - Bilingual (Spanish)Chicago, IL$174,070–$374,920The purpose of a Primary Care Physician at Oak Street Health is to provide equitable and effective value-based healthcare to local Medicare patient populations at our innovative network of neighborhood primary care centers. Benefit solutions that address the different needs and preferences of our colleagues including paid time off, flexible work schedules, family leave, dependent care resources, colleague assistance programs, tuition assistance, retiree medical access and many other benefits depending on eligibility.
Primary Care Physician [Cantonese/Mandarin Required] Oak Street HealthPrimary Care Physician [Cantonese/Mandarin Required]Chicago, IL$174,070–$374,920 / yearThe purpose of a Primary Care Physician at Oak Street Health is to provide equitable and effective value-based healthcare to local Medicare patient populations at our innovative network of neighborhood primary care centers. Benefit solutions that address the different needs and preferences of our colleagues including paid time off, flexible work schedules, family leave, dependent care resources, colleague assistance programs, tuition assistance, retiree medical access and many other benefits depending on eligibility.
Primary Care Physician [Spanish Required] Oak Street HealthPrimary Care Physician [Spanish Required]Chicago, IL$174,070–$374,920 / yearAs the nation’s leading health solutions company, we reach millions of Americans through our local presence, digital channels and more than 300,000 purpose-driven colleagues – caring for people where, when and how they choose in a way that is uniquely more connected, more convenient and more compassionate. The purpose of a Primary Care Physician at Oak Street Health is to provide equitable and effective value-based healthcare to local Medicare patient populations at our innovative network of neighborhood primary care centers.
Outpatient Primary Care | $325K+ | Chicagoland The Medicus FirmOutpatient Primary Care | $325K+ | ChicagolandChicago, INEasy access to Chicagos sports & culture youre just a short drive from Cubs, Sox, Bulls, Blackhawks, and Bears games, plus world-class museums like the Art Institute, Field Museum, and Museum of Science & Industry. Peaceful, suburban pace + city perks Enjoy a quieter, more spacious home life while still being close enough for big city nightlife, fine dining, and professional networking.
Primay Care Opportunity in Chicago making $245,000 + Bonus - Avalon Park OptigyPrimay Care Opportunity in Chicago making $245,000 + Bonus - Avalon ParkBellwood, IL$215,000–$245,000 / yearOur value-based care model and competitive bonuses are structured to reward outcomes, drive low hospital admissions, deliver preventive medicine, and result in an unmatched patient experience. Our Primary Care Physician provides equitable and effective value-based healthcare to local Medicare patient populations at our innovative network of neighborhood primary care centers.
Primay Care Opportunity in Chicago making $250,000 + Bonus - Elgin OptigyPrimay Care Opportunity in Chicago making $250,000 + Bonus - ElginBerwyn, IL$230,000–$250,000 / yearOur value-based care model and competitive bonuses are structured to reward outcomes, drive low hospital admissions, deliver preventive medicine, and result in an unmatched patient experience. Our Primary Care Physician provides equitable and effective value-based healthcare to local Medicare patient populations at our innovative network of neighborhood primary care centers.
NewNurse Practitioner, Advanced Practice Provider Oak Street HealthNurse Practitioner, Advanced Practice ProviderChicago, IL$95,738–$206,206Nurse Practitioners practice in our outpatient practices on a collaborative care team composed of a physician, nurse practitioner or physician assistant, medical assistants, a dedicated medical scribe, and support from registered nurses and care managers. The purpose of a Nurse Practitioner at Oak Street Health is to provide effective and equitable value-based primary care to adults on medicare to keep them happy, healthy, and out of the hospital.
NewNurse Practitioner, Advanced Practice Provider - Chicago - Bilingual (Spanish) Oak Street HealthNurse Practitioner, Advanced Practice Provider - Chicago - Bilingual (Spanish)Chicago Heights, IL$87,035–$206,206 / yearNurse Practitioners practice in our outpatient practices on a collaborative care team composed of a physician, nurse practitioner or physician assistant, medical assistants, a dedicated medical scribe, and support from registered nurses and care managers. The purpose of a Nurse Practitioner at Oak Street Health is to provide effective and equitable value-based primary care to adults on medicare to keep them happy, healthy, and out of the hospital.
NewNurse Practitioner [Spanish Required] Oak Street HealthNurse Practitioner [Spanish Required]Chicago, IL$95,738–$206,206Nurse Practitioners practice in our outpatient practices on a collaborative care team composed of a physician, nurse practitioner or physician assistant, medical assistants, a dedicated medical scribe, and support from registered nurses and care managers. The purpose of a Nurse Practitioner at Oak Street Health is to provide effective and equitable value-based primary care to adults on medicare to keep them happy, healthy, and out of the hospital.
NewNurse Practitioner, Advanced Practice Provider - Bilingual (Spanish) Oak Street HealthNurse Practitioner, Advanced Practice Provider - Bilingual (Spanish)Chicago, IL$95,738–$206,206Nurse Practitioners practice in our outpatient practices on a collaborative care team composed of a physician, nurse practitioner or physician assistant, medical assistants, a dedicated medical scribe, and support from registered nurses and care managers. The purpose of a Nurse Practitioner at Oak Street Health is to provide effective and equitable value-based primary care to adults on medicare to keep them happy, healthy, and out of the hospital.
NewMedical Assistant - Family Practice Endeavor HealthMedical Assistant - Family PracticeOak Park, ILCertified, Registered, and Clinical Certified Medical Assistants (CMA, RMA or CCMA) are required to provide current certification or registration through American Association of Medical Assistants (AAMA), American Registry of Medical Assistants (ARMA), National Health Career Association (NHA) or any other certifying agency and should have at least 6 months of clinical experience - PREFERRED: Candidates who are not certified or registered should have at least one year of clinical experience. Our more than 25,000 team members and more than 6,000 physicians aim to deliver transformative patient experiences and expert care close to home across more than 300 ambulatory locations and eight acute care hospitals – Edward (Naperville), Elmhurst, Evanston, Glenbrook (Glenview), Highland Park, Northwest Community (Arlington Heights) Skokie and Swedish (Chicago) – all recognized as Magnet hospitals for nursing excellence.
NewFamily Practice Physician Needed in Illinois for a Full-Time Position CHG HealthcareFamily Practice Physician Needed in Illinois for a Full-Time PositionEvergreen Park, ILCome practice in a friendly bedroom community just 30 minutes outside Chicago, allowing you easy access to all the attractions and entertainment the Windy City has to offer. Rates shown are all-inclusive and combine an hourly base pay with other potential earnings like overtime, call, and holiday pay.
NewPhysician - Emergency Medicine - Up to $100K Sign On Bonus! - St. Mary's Hospital VituityPhysician - Emergency Medicine - Up to $100K Sign On Bonus! - St. Mary's HospitalKankakee, IL$100,000As an equal and valued partner from day one, our ownership model provides you with financial transparency, a comprehensive benefits package including profit distribution, and multiple career development opportunities. Harley Bradley House, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, and the Kankakee County Museum highlight the city’s cultural and architectural heritage.
Illinois Facility Is Seeking a Locums Family Practice Physician CHG HealthcareIllinois Facility Is Seeking a Locums Family Practice PhysicianChicago, ILThough your CompHealth recruiter will be your single point of contact, they are backed by dozens of specialized teams, giving them the ability to focus on the details that matter to you. That means we have specialized teams that do nothing but housing, travel arrangements, credentialing, licensing, and so much more.
NewA Family Practice Physician Is Wanted for Locum Tenens Help in Illinois CHG HealthcareA Family Practice Physician Is Wanted for Locum Tenens Help in IllinoisChicago, ILLet one of our recruiters leverage this network to help you get ahead of the curve and find the assignment that's just right for you. CompHealth has been around for a long time and have a vast network of connections to facilities across the nation.
Emergency Medicine Travel Physician Opportunity TeamHealthEmergency Medicine Travel Physician OpportunityChicago, IL$240–$250 / hourFull timeThis is an excellent opportunity for a graduating emergency medicine resident with community health experience or a current practicing physician, who wants to maximize their work/life balance with a 10-day per month work schedule. TeamHealth has an exciting opportunity for a full-time emergency medicine physician to be based in the Chicago metro area and work clinical hours in Ohio, Wisconsin and West Virginia.
NewPhysician - Emergency Medicine - Nocturnist - Ascension Saint Joseph Hospital, Chicago VituityPhysician - Emergency Medicine - Nocturnist - Ascension Saint Joseph Hospital, ChicagoChicago, ILIn addition, Vituity physicians participate in our partnership model from day one, which includes profit distributions, equity ownership, and K-1 tax advantages. As an equal and valued partner from day one, our ownership model provides you with financial transparency, a comprehensive benefits package including profit distribution, and multiple career development opportunities.
Nurse Practitioner Opportunity in Chicago, IL making $140k + Bonus - Little Village OptigyNurse Practitioner Opportunity in Chicago, IL making $140k + Bonus - Little VillageChicago, IL$120,000–$140,000 / yearOur value-based care model and competitive bonuses are structured to reward outcomes, drive low hospital admissions, deliver preventive medicine, and result in an unmatched patient experience. Our Nurse Practitioners are supported by large care teams so our providers can focus on delivering a better quality of care, rather than a volume of services.
Chicago, IL: Very long-term est'd and well-regarded CHO is seeking an Ob/Gyn to add to their growing staff. Admit to a large teaching hosp. with Da Vinci Robotics. Starting base salary range: $250K to $300K. They provide many exc. fringe bens, incl SLR Anapol Enterprises, LLCChicago, IL: Very long-term est'd and well-regarded CHO is seeking an Ob/Gyn to add to their growing staff. Admit to a large teaching hosp. with Da Vinci Robotics. Starting base salary range: $250K to $300K. They provide many exc. fringe bens, incl SLRChicago, IL$250,000–$300,000 / yearHEADLINE: CHICAGO , ILLINOIS : A very long-term established and well-regarded provider of Community Health and Social Service organization is seeking to recruit an Ob/Gyn physician to add to their growing staff. A very long-term established and well-regarded provider of Community Health and Social Service organization is seeking to recruit an Ob/Gyn physician to add to their growing staff.
Physician - Emergency Medicine - Up to $100K Sign On Bonus - St. Mary‘s Hospital VituityPhysician - Emergency Medicine - Up to $100K Sign On Bonus - St. Mary‘s HospitalKankakee, ILAs an equal and valued partner from day one, our ownership model provides you with financial transparency, a comprehensive benefits package including profit distribution, and multiple career development opportunities. Harley Bradley House, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, and the Kankakee County Museum highlight the city’s cultural and architectural heritage.
Primary Care - Homer Glen Primary Care Opportunities Trinity HealthPrimary Care - Homer Glen Primary Care OpportunitiesMaywood, ILThe center is home to top primary care doctors and specialists who treat adults and children in several areas of expertise, including cardiology, diabetes management, ear, nose and throat issues and plastic and reconstructive surgery. The Loyola Primary Care facilities bring Loyola Medicines excellent medical care, technologies, and treatments to a comfortable, convenient setting in the Southwest and Western suburbs.
NewPrimary Care Physician in Chicago, IL | Loan Forgiveness and Mission-Driven LGBTQ+ Care Howard Brown Health CenterPrimary Care Physician in Chicago, IL | Loan Forgiveness and Mission-Driven LGBTQ+ CareChicago, IL$212,944–$269,216 / yearAt Howard Brown, we take a holistic approach to healthcare, empowering individuals, supporting overall well-being, and making a meaningful impact in the lives of the patients and communities we serve. Graduation from a college or university accredited by the American Medical Association with a Doctor of Medicine degree, or accredited by the American Osteopathic Association with a Doctor of Osteopathy degree.
Physician, Primary Care AbsoluteCarePhysician, Primary CareChicago, ILWe provide care beyond medicine through an interdisciplinary team of physicians, nurses, social workers, and medical assistants who have the time and resources to understand and address members needs. The role is structured intentionally around a low daily patient census (10-12 patients per day) to support thorough, relationship centered care and improved clinical outcomes.
Virtual Primary Care Physician Firefly Health IncVirtual Primary Care PhysicianChicago, IL$300,000–$325,000 / yearHave experience delivering care within value-based care models, including commercial risk arrangements or other risk-bearing care models, and understand the role of accurate clinical documentation, quality measurement, and population health initiatives in improving patient outcomes. You will practice as part of Firefly's multidisciplinary Care Team, collaborating closely with Nurse Practitioners (NPs), Registered Nurses (RNs), Health Guides, Behavioral Health Specialists, and other clinical partners to deliver coordinated, patient-centered care.
Virtual Primary Care Physician Firefly HealthVirtual Primary Care PhysicianChicago, ILHave experience delivering care within value-based care models, including commercial risk arrangements or other risk-bearing care models, and understand the role of accurate clinical documentation, quality measurement, and population health initiatives in improving patient outcomes. You will practice as part of Firefly's multidisciplinary Care Team, collaborating closely with Nurse Practitioners (NPs), Registered Nurses (RNs), Health Guides, Behavioral Health Specialists, and other clinical partners to deliver coordinated, patient-centered care.
Primary Care Internal /Family Medicine Physician Prime Healthcare Services IncPrimary Care Internal /Family Medicine PhysicianIL$275,000–$300,000 / yearPrimary Care Physician (Internal Medicine or Family Medicine) - Outpatient PracticePrime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group - Olympia Fields, IL Position Overview:Prime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group is seeking a Board-Certified or Board-Eligible Primary Care Physician (Internal Medicine or Family Medicine) to join our established outpatient practice located in Plainfield, Illinois. About Prime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group:Part of the nationally recognized Prime Healthcare network, our medical group is committed to delivering personalized and evidence-based care to patients across Illinois.
Primary Care - Physician Rush University System for HealthPrimary Care - PhysicianChicago, IL$261,000–$383,000 / yearRush University System for Health, a national leader in outstanding patient care, education, research, community partnerships and empowering a new generation of health care providers, is seeking a Primary Care Physician to join Rush Oak Lawn Outpatient Center, a multispecialty outpatient practice. In addition to the new Primary Care services, the Rush Oak Lawn Outpatient Center currently offers a range of surgical and medical specialty services, including: Surgical Specialties: General Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Surgical Oncology, Bariatric Surgery, and Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Oncologic Surgery.
Primary Care Physician (Internal Medicine or Family Medicine) -Hospital Employed in Kankakee, IL Prime Healthcare ServicesPrimary Care Physician (Internal Medicine or Family Medicine) -Hospital Employed in Kankakee, ILKankakee, ILPrime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group is seeking a Board-Certified or Board-Eligible Primary Care Physician (Internal Medicine or Family Medicine) to join our established outpatient practice located in Kankakee, Illinois. Located just an hour south of Chicago, Kankakee offers a friendly community, affordable living, and easy access to urban amenities, outdoor recreation, and excellent schools.
Primary Care Physician - Internal/Family Medicine Prime Healthcare ServicesPrimary Care Physician - Internal/Family MedicineKankakee, IL$275,000–$300,000 / yearPrime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group is seeking a Board-Certified or Board-Eligible Primary Care Physician (Internal Medicine or Family Medicine) to join our established outpatient practice located in Kankakee, Illinois. The exact starting compensation to be offered will be determined at the time of selecting an applicant for hire, in which a wide range of factors will be considered, including but not limited to, skillset, years of applicable experience, education, credentials and licensure.
Chicago Primary Care Physician, $300K+, No Nights, No Weekends, Small Panel Optigy GroupChicago Primary Care Physician, $300K+, No Nights, No Weekends, Small PanelBerwyn, ILLINOIS$250,000–$280,000 / yearTo support continued growth, our client is seeking high-caliber primary care physicians and clinical leaders who are motivated by purpose, professional development, and the opportunity to make a meaningful impact in the lives of patients and communities. Our client is a physician-led, mission-driven primary care organization dedicated to transforming healthcare for seniors through high-quality, value-based care.
Rare Chicago Primary Care Opportunity With Great Work Life Balance - Chinatown Optigy GroupRare Chicago Primary Care Opportunity With Great Work Life Balance - ChinatownChicago, ILLINOIS$230,000–$250,000 / yearOur value-based care model and competitive bonuses are structured to reward outcomes, drive low hospital admissions, deliver preventive medicine, and result in an unmatched patient experience. Our Primary Care Physician provides equitable and effective value-based healthcare to local Medicare patient populations at our innovative network of neighborhood primary care centers.
Primary Care Physician in Evergreen Park, Illinois OSF HealthcarePrimary Care Physician in Evergreen Park, IllinoisEvergreen Park, IL$285,000–$305,000 / yearEstablished practice seeks a Family Medicine, Med/Peds, or Internal Medicine physician experienced or interested in population health to join our dedicated primary care team to serve a growing community and patient base . Full time, clinical base salary pay range for this position: $285,000-$305,000.Range shown should be used as an estimate and can be impacted by many factors including but not limited to the critical need of the position, overall experience and qualifications, community need, and other considerations.
Physician: Primary Care - Orland Park, IL Northwestern Memorial HealthCarePhysician: Primary Care - Orland Park, ILOrland Park, ILThis is an excellent opportunity to make a positive impact on patients' lives while working in a supportive and collaborative environment that maintains a healthy work-life balance. Northwestern Medicine is seeking a compassionate and dedicated Primary Care Physician to join our team in Orland Park, IL, in the south suburbs of Chicago.
Primary Care Physician One Medical of NY, PCPrimary Care PhysicianChicago, ILOur seamless in-office and 24/7 virtual care services, on-site labs, and programs for preventive care, chronic care management, common illnesses and mental health concerns have been delighting people for the past fifteen years. All regular team members working 24+ hours per week and their dependents are eligible for benefits starting on the team member''s date of hire: Taking care of you today.
Primary Care Physician ChenMedPrimary Care PhysicianDolton, Illinois$221,141–$315,915 / yearWe are an outcomes-focused, value-based organization and for their panel of patients, the following metrics are regularly measured to help PCP’s become successful and reach partnership status: patient admissions/thousand, using between 18-21 appointment slots per day (each new patient count for 2 slots, follow-up patients 1 slot), CGCAHPS (patient experience), clinical gaps closures, and medical cost measures. The Primary Care Physician (PCP) in our organization demonstrates: • Accountability for outcomes: The PCP demonstrates accountability for outcomes, strong clinical care, and cost-effectiveness for each patient in their panel of up to 450 patients.
Outpatient Primary Care Advanced Practice Provider (NP/PA) Prime Healthcare Services IncOutpatient Primary Care Advanced Practice Provider (NP/PA)IL$115,000–$130,000 / yearPosition Overview:• Full-time position in an outpatient primary care clinic• See patients for preventive care, chronic disease management, and acute visits• Collaborate closely with a team of physicians, APPs, and clinical support staff• Manage your own patient panel with opportunities for continuity of care• 40 hour/week (36 patient hours/4 admin hours) schedule with minimal call responsibilityWhat We Offer:• Competitive compensation and comprehensive benefits package• Supportive, team-based environment with leadership committed to APP development• CME support and professional growth opportunities• Mission-driven organization with a strong focus on community health. Primary Care Advanced Practice Provider (NP/PA)Location: Prime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group - Olympia Fields, ILJob Type: Full-TimePrime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group is seeking a dedicated and compassionate Nurse Practitioner or Physician Assistant to join our growing Primary Care team.
Primary Care Physician-Part time Premise Health Holding CorpPrimary Care Physician-Part timeMerrillville, INMay provide occupational health services (i.e., post-offer physicals, occupational surveillance exams, medical monitoring, return to work exams and Worker's Compensation medical guidance) in some health centers. Must be Board Certified in Occupational Medicine, Internal Medicine, Family Practice, Primary Care or Emergency Medicine by the AOA or ABMS or Board Eligible in aforementioned practice areas.
Advanced Practice Provider (NP/PA) - Primary Care Outpatient Clinic Prime Healthcare ServicesAdvanced Practice Provider (NP/PA) - Primary Care Outpatient ClinicChicago, IL$110,000–$130,000 / yearPrime Healthcare is currently seeking an experienced and compassionate Advanced Practice Provider (Nurse Practitioner or Physician Assistant) to join our team at our Primary Care clinic in Chicago, Illinois. The exact starting compensation to be offered will be determined at the time of selecting an applicant for hire, in which a wide range of factors will be considered, including but not limited to, skillset, years of applicable experience, education, credentials and licensure.
Medical Director of Primary Care Digital Innovation Northwestern Memorial HealthCareMedical Director of Primary Care Digital InnovationChicago, ILDevelop AI Fellowship Program: Oversee the creation and leadership of the NM Primary Care AI Fellowship program, cultivating the next generation of leaders in AI-driven healthcare. Lead Digital Innovation Strategy: Drive the development and implementation of NM Primary Care's digital innovation strategy, focusing on the integration of AI and new technologies to enhance care delivery.
Nationwide Travel Primary Care Nurse Practitioner/Physician's Assistant MedElite Group, LLC.Nationwide Travel Primary Care Nurse Practitioner/Physician's AssistantChicago, IL$150,000–$200,000 / yearInfinite Medical P.C. is a nationwide network of advanced practice providers and specialty clinicians committed to delivering high-quality, proactive care directly to residents in skilled nursing and long-term care facilities. As a Travel Primary Care Nurse Practitioner/Physician's Assistant, you will provide on-site care to residents in long-term care settings as well as provide comprehensive primary care services via telehealth to a diverse patient population.
Nationwide Travel Primary Care Nurse Practitioner/Physician’s Assistant MedElite GroupNationwide Travel Primary Care Nurse Practitioner/Physician’s AssistantChicago, IllinoisInfinite Medical P.C. is a nationwide network of advanced practice providers and specialty clinicians committed to delivering high-quality, proactive care directly to residents in skilled nursing and long-term care facilities. As a Travel Primary Care Nurse Practitioner/Physician’s Assistant, you will provide on-site care to residents in long-term care settings as well as provide comprehensive primary care services via telehealth to a diverse patient population.
Primary Care / Physician / Outpatient / FQHC Omega RecruitingPrimary Care / Physician / Outpatient / FQHCOak Lawn, ILImmediate need for a BE/BC Family or Internal Medicine Physician to join a well established Outpatient Community Health / Primary Care group. • Collaborate and coordinate with the primary care team to deliver evidence-based care and to.
Primary Care Internal Medicine Physician Prime Healthcare Services IncPrimary Care Internal Medicine PhysicianChicago, IL$275,000–$300,000 / yearOverview Internal Medicine Physician - Outpatient Practice Prime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group - Joliet, IL Position Overview: Prime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group is seeking a Board-Certified or Board-Eligible Internal Medicine Physician (Internal Medicine or Family Medicine) to join our established outpatient practice located in Kankakee, Illinois. Qualifications Board Certified or Board Eligible in Internal Medicine (ABIM) MD or DO degree from an accredited medical school * Eligible for an unrestricted medical license in the State of Illinois Pay Transparency Prime Healthcare Illinois Medical Group offers competitive compensation and a comprehensive benefits package that provides employees the flexibility to tailor benefits according to their individual needs.