Manufacturing Engineer KTEK RESOURCINGManufacturing EngineerNashua, NHContractorRecommends and implements improvements to production processes, cycle times, methods and controls. Oversees automated equipment installation, maintenance and upkeep.
Senior Manufacturing Engineer RJS AssociatesSenior Manufacturing EngineerBillerica, MAFull timeManufacturing Engineer will monitor production and testing, assist in troubleshooting manufacturing issues, and drive continuous improvement efforts throughout the process. Manufacturing Engineer your primary responsibility will be to take ownership of one or more product lines and manage that product line’s manufacturing process from beginning to end.
NewManufacturing Engineer III| (NH) GCR Professional ServicesManufacturing Engineer III| (NH)Hudson, New HampshireContractorYou will collaborate with cross-functional teams, including design engineers, production personnel, and quality assurance, to optimize manufacturing operations and drive continuous improvement initiatives. As a Manufacturing Engineer, your primary responsibility will be to develop and improve manufacturing processes and systems to ensure the efficient and cost-effective production of defense and aerospace products.
Manufacturing Engineer III (NH) GCR Professional ServicesManufacturing Engineer III (NH)Hudson, New HampshireContractorYou will collaborate with cross-functional teams, including design engineers, production personnel, and quality assurance, to optimize manufacturing operations and drive continuous improvement initiatives. As a Manufacturing Engineer, your primary responsibility will be to develop and improve manufacturing processes and systems to ensure the efficient and cost-effective production of defense and aerospace products.
Production Support Engineer Clandica IncProduction Support EngineerBoston, MA$55–$60 / hourContractorp tabindex="0">The Production Support Engineer will be responsible for managing daily production support issues across Risk and Investments systems, monitoring applications and system health, investigating and resolving technical errors, performing root cause analysis for production issues, and documenting processes related to production support tasks. This role will also involve collaborating with IT partners to automate software delivery processes and supporting users with internal development platform and tools.
Production Support Engineer Clandica incProduction Support EngineerBoston, MA$50–$55 / hourContractorp tabindex="0">The Production Support Engineer will be responsible for managing daily production support issues across Risk and Investments systems, monitoring applications and system health, investigating and resolving technical errors, performing root cause analysis for production issues, and documenting processes related to production support tasks. This role will also involve collaborating with IT partners to automate software delivery processes and supporting users with internal development platform and tools.
NewSenior Electrical Engineer JobotSenior Electrical EngineerPlymouth, MA$135,000–$185,000 / yearBroad hands-on experience in electronics design, integration, and manufacturing processes, including robotic systems, wiring harnesses, microcontrollers, signal conditioning, power distribution, battery management systems, motor controls, and multilayer PCB design. Information collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal.
CNC MANUFACTURING ENGINEER - M PLS Staffing Solutions, IncCNC MANUFACTURING ENGINEER - MBeverly, MA$43–$57.69 / hourFull timeThe Manufacturing Engineer is responsible for providing necessary support to Production, driving efficiency, enhancing product quality, and contributing to our overall success in the manufacture of high precision products. This role interacts with employees from all departments to ensure the highest possible quality, maximize schedule attainment, and improve product flow.
Manufacturing Engineer Shred-Tech CorporationManufacturing EngineerCambridge, ONWorking closely with cross-functional teams including Engineering, Production, Quality, Supply Chain and Operations, you will lead process improvement initiatives, support engineering change implementation and contribute to the successful execution of strategic manufacturing projects. As a Manufacturing Engineering Specialist at Shred-Tech, you will play a key role in optimizing manufacturing operations, supporting new product introductions, and driving continuous improvement initiatives across the organization.
Senior System Engineer Viken DetectionSenior System EngineerBurlington, MA$105,000–$155,000 / yearDefining/documenting baseline requirements which may include analysis of customer/systems requirements; CONOPS development; establishing and documenting derived and decomposed requirements for different subsystems and disciplines (EE, ME, Software). Working with development team in establishing systems design including use cases/user stories, preliminary and detailed design, system architecture, and internal and external interfaces.
NewManufacturing Test Engineer (NH) GCR Professional ServicesManufacturing Test Engineer (NH)Hudson, New HampshireContractorOverview: Client is seeking a Manufacturing Test Engineer or Test Technician to perform debug and validation efforts for Intel-based server motherboards. - Experience doing root-cause analysis and complex debug activities on motherboard platforms (Intel server motherboard platforms is preferred) .
NewQuality Engineer Vaco LLCQuality EngineerHudson, NH$31–$49Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco by Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to: the individual’s skill sets, experience and training; licensure and certification requirements; office location and other geographic considerations; other business and organizational needs. Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco/Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to the individual’s skill sets, experience and training, licensure and certifications, office location and other geographic considerations, as well as other business and organizational needs.
Quality Engineer III (NH) GCR Professional ServicesQuality Engineer III (NH)Hudson, New Hampshire$45–$58 / hourContractorThis role will participate and/or lead failure analysis in manufacturing and for field failures, develop troubleshooting & repair schemes, develop manufacturing process controls and documentation, interface with manufacturing and quality personnel to train and transfer processes & knowledge for successful volume production launches, and engage with suppliers as needed to drive improvement and implement process controls. This is a hands-on role that works with a team of quality engineers, technicians and inspectors that are engaged through the entire life cycle of product, starting during development, continuing with transitioning of product to manufacturing, and then supporting the continuous manufacture of product.
Cyclotron Engineer SOFIECyclotron EngineerHaverhill, MA$90,000–$100,000 / yearAdditionally, the Cyclotron-Support Engineer I is responsibility for first-line troubleshooting, maintenance, and repair of equipment associated with manufacturing, including manipulator arms, lead shielded hot cells, radiosynthesizers, etc. Perform diagnosis and repair on the following: Electronic equipment, electro-pneumatic systems, high vacuum systems, deionized chilled water systems, high voltage, target, and high-power RF systems.
NewSoftware Development Engineer JobotSoftware Development EngineerBoston, MA$65–$80 / hourDevelopers at this level are building greater independence, taking ownership of small to medium-sized work items, and strengthening their core engineering skills across multiple application layers, including user interfaces, services, APIs, and data. Our teams include professionals across software engineering, product development, clinical informatics, research, and healthcare technology who share a commitment to reducing complexity and improving outcomes for patients and providers.
Manufacturing Engineer - Thermal Solutions Wakefield Thermal Solutions, Inc.Manufacturing Engineer - Thermal SolutionsNashua, NHBuilding on over four decades of leadership and experience, Wakefield Thermal designs, manufactures, and sells thermal management products that remove excess heat generated by electronic components. Historically talented at restoring distressed companies, Heico now strategically targets acquisitions that will complement its ever-growing portfolio of companies in manufacturing, construction, and industrial services.
NewCivil Engineer - Cement expertise JobotCivil Engineer - Cement expertiseFoxborough, MA$80,000–$120,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. The successful candidate will have a proven track record in optimizing existing customer relationships, staying on top of industry trends, collaboration, account management, documentation, sales, mix design, and concrete.
Lead Firmware Engineer GCR Professional ServicesLead Firmware EngineerWoburn, MassachusettsContractorOur clients System Development Division (SDD) is focused on delivering National Defense capabilities by driving mission-focused strategies to develop advanced technology systems enabling enduring products and solutions focused on achieving the customer vision. Applicants are expected to be self-motivated, detail oriented and have a demonstrated ability to effectively communicate with all levels of management and individual contributors on the program team through strong written and verbal communication skills.?.
NewRF Engineer PlanIT GroupRF EngineerChelmsford, MAExpertise with RF subsystems and hardware including antennas, transmitters, receivers, microwave components, low noise amplifiers, high power amplifiers, advanced electronic modules, amplifiers, mixers, switches, frequency generation circuits, and frequency conversion circuits is desired. Basic Minimum Requirements: • Bachelor of Science Degree in Electrical Engineering preferred or BS Degree in Science, Technology, Engineering, or Math (STEM) accepted plus a minimum of 5+ years of relevant professional engineering experience.
General/Interdisciplinary Engineer, Senior - Secret DCS CorporationGeneral/Interdisciplinary Engineer, Senior - SecretBedford, MA$90,220–$170,000 / yearConduct systems architectural analyses to include system design/design feasibility and state-of-the-art assessment to Produce architectures, document planned and existing systems, determine deficiencies, develop alternatives, recommend solutions, and support development of a plan to implement the chosen solution per acquisition and sustainment system engineering processes. Analysis of Alternatives (AoA), Systems Engineering Plan (SEP)…), systems review and analysis with written reporting, briefing, and artifact development as required for all of the technical specialty areas defined in this section; and the planning and execution of all necessary technical reviews, assessments, and interchange meetings (e.g.
Model-Based Systems Engineer (MBSE) GCR Professional ServicesModel-Based Systems Engineer (MBSE)Woburn, Massachusetts$75–$90 / hourContractorRole can be Hybrid, TBD The Systems Engineer should have experience architecting systems, working across the Systems Engineering Lifecycle, and in Digital Engineering/Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) achieving architectural integrity and traceability through requirements analysis, system and software development and production system deployment. The ideal candidate will be well-versed in Systems Engineering techniques, Modeling and Simulation, and Digital Engineering/MBSE and be excited about opportunities to mentor more junior staff and help foster growth of subject matter expertise across the organization.
Process Engineer III â Contract Role Kinetic Personnel GroupProcess Engineer III â Contract RoleMarlborough, MA$65–$70 / hourTemporaryProcess development â Create process flow diagrams, mass and energy balances, and support HAZOP and FMEA risk assessments. The position requires strong communication skills, technical depth, and the ability to collaborate across teams.
NewSystems Engineer, Junior - TS DCS CorporationSystems Engineer, Junior - TSBedford, MA$73,160–$115,000 / yearThe C2ISR Division provides worldwide life cycle support across the spectrum of the C2ISR capabilities based enterprise; including supply, distribution, materiel management, acquisition, system engineering and maintenance, financial planning and budgeting, security, flight test, and contracting functions. Experienced in requirements development, production and deployment, and operation and support, architectures development & implementation, modeling & simulation including but not limited to Model Based Systems Engineering principles, verification & validation, technical data package development and sustainment, and principles of configuration management.
MS Azure Engineer Continental ResourcesMS Azure EngineerBedford, MAFull timeA successful candidate has strong experience with Azure Cloud services, is self-driven, enjoys learning new technologies, and is willing to stretch themselves to become a stronger engineer and mentor others around them to do the same. Developing effective cloud infrastructure, enforcing good architectural principles, providing technical oversight, and ensuring security best practices are implemented and followed.
Thermal Design Engineer Wakefield Thermal Solutions, Inc.Thermal Design EngineerNashua, NH$117,925 / yearESSENTIAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES: • In support of the pioneer status for the Wakefield Thermal Brand, develop targeted products for various market segments and introduce these new products into distribution sales channel, including the identification of new products, and expansion of existing products. SUMMARY: Reporting to the Director of Engineering, the Thermal Design Engineer will be a technical resource for both internal and external stakeholders as it relates to the design of our various, highly technical product offerings in the thermal design space.
Senior Electrical Engineer, Embedded and Controls Focused Corporate Solutions TechSenior Electrical Engineer, Embedded and Controls FocusedHudson, MA$130,000–$160,000 / yearFull timeThis is a hands-on engineering role responsible for designing, developing, and delivering robust embedded and control system solutions for innovative commercial and government technology programs. This role requires ownership of designs from concept through prototype, testing, validation, and production while collaborating closely with multidisciplinary engineering teams.
NewStaff AI Engineer Grafana LabsStaff AI EngineerBoston, MARemoteYoull define the technical direction for the automation platform—data models, API contracts, shared libraries, reference architectures—and partner with Data Engineering, GTM Systems, Field Operations, and GTM leadership to build scalable, self-service automation that eliminates manual work and drives operational efficiency. Today, more than 35 million users and 7,000+ customers – including Anthropic, Bloomberg, NVIDIA, Microsoft, and Salesforce – trust Grafana Labs to ensure reliability of their applications and systems, resolve incidents quickly, and optimize their telemetry to reduce noise and cost.
AI Engineer SamsaraAI EngineerBoston, MAYou will collaborate with architects, engineers, and cross-functional stakeholders across Samsara to brainstorm, design, rapidly prototype, and productionalize AI-driven features and capabilities that integrate deeply into real business workflows. Samsara (NYSE: IOT) is the pioneer of the Connected Operations™ Cloud, which is a platform that enables organizations that depend on physical operations to harness Internet of Things (IoT) data to develop actionable insights and improve their operations.
Staff Machine Learning Engineer SamsaraStaff Machine Learning EngineerBoston, MARemoteYou believe customers are more than a number: Samsara engineers enjoy a rare closeness to the end user and you will have the opportunity to participate in customer interviews, collaborate with customer success and product managers, and use metrics to ensure our work is translating into better customer outcomes. • You want to impact the industries that run our world: The software, firmware, and hardware you build will result in real-world impact—helping to keep the lights on, get food into grocery stores, and most importantly, ensure workers return home safely.
Senior Engineer (Product) LaterSenior Engineer (Product)Boston, MARemote$125,000–$205,000 / yearBy combining trusted insight with expert guidance, Later removes guesswork from influencer marketing, enabling brands to choose the right creators, execute fully managed campaigns, and drive meaningful growth across awareness, engagement, and revenue. Built on a native, AI-powered platform and more than a decade of proprietary data—including billions of social interactions, impressions, and $2.4B+ in verified influencer-driven purchases—Later helps teams understand what will work before they launch.
Senior Engineer (Product) - Remote LaterSenior Engineer (Product) - RemoteBoston, MARemote$125,000–$205,000 / yearBy combining trusted insight with expert guidance, Later removes guesswork from influencer marketing, enabling brands to choose the right creators, execute fully managed campaigns, and drive meaningful growth across awareness, engagement, and revenue. Built on a native, AI-powered platform and more than a decade of proprietary data—including billions of social interactions, impressions, and $2.4B+ in verified influencer-driven purchases—Later helps teams understand what will work before they launch.
NewStaff Backend Engineer - Application Core Services, Stacks Grafana LabsStaff Backend Engineer - Application Core Services, StacksBoston, MARemoteOur work includes maintaining the billing engine responsible for customer usage calculation, automating provisioning after a customer signs a contract, integrating with cloud marketplaces such as AWS, Azure, and GCP, and building and maintaining the user portal our customers rely on to manage their accounts. Today, more than 35 million users and 7,000+ customers – including Anthropic, Bloomberg, NVIDIA, Microsoft, and Salesforce – trust Grafana Labs to ensure reliability of their applications and systems, resolve incidents quickly, and optimize their telemetry to reduce noise and cost.
Sr. Lead AI Engineer KlaviyoSr. Lead AI EngineerBoston, MA$216,000–$324,000 / yearYou’ll own architecture and execution for complex, distributed backend systems; guide other engineers through design and implementation; and partner closely with product, machine learning, and data science to turn AI ideas into reliable, scalable production capabilities. You’ve built and shipped generative or agentic AI applications (e.g., LLM‑backed flows, tool‑using agents, retrieval‑augmented systems) and are comfortable with prompt design, few‑shot approaches, fine‑tuning, and evaluation.
Senior Lead AI Software Engineer KlaviyoSenior Lead AI Software EngineerBoston, MA$216,000–$324,000 / yearAs a Senior Lead Software Engineer on Amplify, you will: Independently own and drive high-impact objectives that span multiple Amplify teams and align with company priorities, defining the technical roadmap that ensures our internal applications, APIs, data and event pipelines, and AI-powered workflows can scale with Klaviyo and continue delivering measurable business outcomes. Independently lead the end-to-end lifecycle of large, multi-team initiatives with clear technical direction, architectural leadership, and active workstream curation, from discovery and design through implementation, rollout, and long-term ownership of complex programs that span internal customers across the company.
NewSenior AI Engineer Grafana LabsSenior AI EngineerBoston, MARemote$154,445–$185,334 / yearYou’ll define the technical direction for the automation platform (data models, API contracts, shared libraries, reference architectures) and partner with Data Engineering, GTM Systems, and Field Operations to build scalable, self-service automation that eliminates manual work and drives operational efficiency. Today, more than 35 million users and 7,000+ customers – including Anthropic, Bloomberg, NVIDIA, Microsoft, and Salesforce – trust Grafana Labs to ensure reliability of their applications and systems, resolve incidents quickly, and optimize their telemetry to reduce noise and cost.
NewStaff Backend Engineer - Databases Tempo Grafana LabsStaff Backend Engineer - Databases TempoBoston, MARemoteToday, more than 35 million users and 7,000+ customers – including Anthropic, Bloomberg, NVIDIA, Microsoft, and Salesforce – trust Grafana Labs to ensure reliability of their applications and systems, resolve incidents quickly, and optimize their telemetry to reduce noise and cost. Any one of them is a Staff-sized problem: • Trace aggregation and higher-density APIs: extend TraceQL metrics, design LLM-friendly response types, and make Tempo a first-class data source for Grafana’s AI assistant.
NewSenior Software Engineer - Observability Real User Monitoring Grafana LabsSenior Software Engineer - Observability Real User MonitoringBoston, MARemote$154,445–$185,334 / yearToday, more than 35 million users and 7,000+ customers – including Anthropic, Bloomberg, NVIDIA, Microsoft, and Salesforce – trust Grafana Labs to ensure reliability of their applications and systems, resolve incidents quickly, and optimize their telemetry to reduce noise and cost. Our Real User Monitoring (RUM) initiative focuses on capturing, storing, and querying high-volume user interaction data from browsers and mobile devices, enabling teams to understand real-world user experiences at scale.
Senior AI Engineer - Customer Agent KlaviyoSenior AI Engineer - Customer AgentBoston, MA$148,000–$222,000 / yearIn addition to base salary, our total compensation package may include participation in the company’s annual cash bonus plan, variable compensation (OTE) for sales and customer success roles, equity, sign-on payments, and a comprehensive range of health, welfare, and wellbeing benefits based on eligibility. We have a big opportunity to build state-of-the-art AI and machine learning technologies at Klaviyo to power our products and develop AI agents that can automatically create and execute marketing or customer experiences, strategies, and campaigns for any business.
Senior Software Engineer, Agent Platform KlaviyoSenior Software Engineer, Agent PlatformBoston, MA$148,000–$222,000 / yearIn addition to base salary, our total compensation package may include participation in the company’s annual cash bonus plan, variable compensation (OTE) for sales and customer success roles, equity, sign-on payments, and a comprehensive range of health, welfare, and wellbeing benefits based on eligibility. We have a big opportunity to build state-of-the-art AI and machine learning technologies at Klaviyo to power our products and develop AI agents that can automatically create and execute marketing or customer experiences, strategies, and campaigns for any business.
NewStaff Backend Engineer - Enterprise Grafana LabsStaff Backend Engineer - EnterpriseBoston, MARemote$174,986–$209,983 / yearWe work across the larger Grafana Labs organisation and directly with external customers, including major cloud service providers and global enterprises running observability and build infrastructure at massive scale, to solve their most demanding distributed systems challenges. Today, more than 35 million users and 7,000+ customers – including Anthropic, Bloomberg, NVIDIA, Microsoft, and Salesforce – trust Grafana Labs to ensure reliability of their applications and systems, resolve incidents quickly, and optimize their telemetry to reduce noise and cost.
Senior Staff Engineer, R&D Tooling - Plastics - Nashua, NH Michael Page USASenior Staff Engineer, R&D Tooling - Plastics - Nashua, NHNashua, NH$120,000–$135,000 / yearFull timeThe culture values collaboration, continuous improvement and practical problem‑solving, offering engineers the opportunity to work closely with manufacturing, suppliers and R&D teams in a hands‑on, technically challenging setting. Reporting directly into the Engineering Manager, you will be responsible for the following: Lead the technical development and ongoing improvement of R&D tooling across multiple manufacturing processes.
Senior Plastics Engineer - Nashua, NH Michael Page USASenior Plastics Engineer - Nashua, NHNashua, NH$105,000–$125,000 / yearFull timeReporting directly into the Engineering Manager, you will be responsible for: Installing, improving, and evaluating new and existing equipment and processes. As the Senior Plastics Engineer, you will work to improve and develop new manufacturing equipment and processes on the production floor.
Staff Engineer (Product) - Remote LaterStaff Engineer (Product) - RemoteBoston, MARemote$175,000–$250,000 / yearBy combining trusted insight with expert guidance, Later removes guesswork from influencer marketing, enabling brands to choose the right creators, execute fully managed campaigns, and drive meaningful growth across awareness, engagement, and revenue. Built on a native, AI-powered platform and more than a decade of proprietary data—including billions of social interactions, impressions, and $2.4B+ in verified influencer-driven purchases—Later helps teams understand what will work before they launch.
Staff Engineer (Product) LaterStaff Engineer (Product)Boston, MARemote$175,000–$250,000 / yearBy combining trusted insight with expert guidance, Later removes guesswork from influencer marketing, enabling brands to choose the right creators, execute fully managed campaigns, and drive meaningful growth across awareness, engagement, and revenue. Built on a native, AI-powered platform and more than a decade of proprietary data—including billions of social interactions, impressions, and $2.4B+ in verified influencer-driven purchases—Later helps teams understand what will work before they launch.
NewStaff Backend Engineer - Session Replay Grafana LabsStaff Backend Engineer - Session ReplayBoston, MARemoteToday, more than 35 million users and 7,000+ customers – including Anthropic, Bloomberg, NVIDIA, Microsoft, and Salesforce – trust Grafana Labs to ensure reliability of their applications and systems, resolve incidents quickly, and optimize their telemetry to reduce noise and cost. As a Staff Software Engineer, you will operate as a technical leader and systems thinker, driving both product direction and architectural evolution, specifically, you will: • Own end-to-end technical direction for Session Replay, spanning frontend, backend, and data systems.
NewStaff Software Engineer Grafana LabsStaff Software EngineerBoston, MARemote$174,986–$209,983 / yearToday, more than 35 million users and 7,000+ customers – including Anthropic, Bloomberg, NVIDIA, Microsoft, and Salesforce – trust Grafana Labs to ensure reliability of their applications and systems, resolve incidents quickly, and optimize their telemetry to reduce noise and cost. We are a 100% remote company with 1,600+ team members across 40+ countries, and we’re backed by leading investors including Lightspeed Venture Partners, Sequoia Capital, GIC, Coatue, J.P.
NewPrincipal Pricing Data Engineer Waters CorporationPrincipal Pricing Data EngineerMilford, MAStrong business domain knowledge and experience working with enterprise systems such as SAP (e.g., supply chain data, orders, revenue recognition, pricing), Salesforce (commercial operations), and/or Service Excellence domains, with the ability to translate business processes into scalable data solutions. You will serve as a key problem solver for complex pricing data challenges and a trusted partner to both technical and business stakeholders, ensuring pricing data is accurate, accessible, and actionable across the enterprise.
NewSenior Software Engineer II DoubleVerifySenior Software Engineer IIBoston, MA$107,000–$193,000 / yearRockerbox empowers marketing executives to confidently make data-driven decisions, helping brands such as Tula, Figs, and Burton with the strategic decision-making that drives growth. You’ll partner closely with product managers to define requirements, design intuitive data endpoints, and deliver seamless integrations between backend services and user interfaces.
Software Engineer II - Identity & Access Management KlaviyoSoftware Engineer II - Identity & Access ManagementBoston, MA$116,000–$174,000 / yearBuild and maintain shared SDKs and contracts that let internal teams adopt IAM services quickly (OAuth, machine auth, org-scoped authZ), making “secure by default” the simplest option for new surfaces and agents. In addition to base salary, our total compensation package may include participation in the company’s annual cash bonus plan, variable compensation (OTE) for sales and customer success roles, equity, sign-on payments, and a comprehensive range of health, welfare, and wellbeing benefits based on eligibility.
NewPrincipal Data Engineer Waters CorporationPrincipal Data EngineerMilford, MAStrong business domain knowledge and experience working with enterprise systems such as SAP (e.g., supply chain data, orders, revenue recognition, pricing), Salesforce (commercial or service processes), with the ability to translate business processes into scalable data solutions. The Principal Data Engineer designs, builds, and enhances robust data pipelines and platforms that support analytics, machine learning, and operational monitoring.