Adobe Experience Platform (AEP) Architect Zensar TechnologiesAdobe Experience Platform (AEP) ArchitectSan Ramon, CA$150,000–$160,000 / yearFull timeThe individual will serve as the primary onsite lead for the implementation, integration, and activation of Adobe Experience Platform (AEP), Adobe Real-Time CDP (RTCDP), Customer Journey Analytics (CJA), Adobe Journey Optimizer (AJO), Adobe Target, AEM, CRM, and other enterprise data sources. The role requires close collaboration with Business, Marketing, Sales Operations, Data, and IT teams, translating business objectives into scalable customer data and activation solutions while ensuring seamless integration across the ecosystem.
NewStructural Project Manager JobotStructural Project ManagerSan Francisco, CA$100,000–$118,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. Gain further understanding of the scope of other design consultants/trades (including architect, Geotech, civil, MEP engineers, etc.) to better communicate and coordinate the impact of other consultants’ design on structure and vice versa.
Licensed Project Manager JobotLicensed Project ManagerSan Francisco, CA$110,000–$130,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. o Design of nonstructural components, including architectural features and components, metal stud framing, equipment anchorage, and seismic bracing of equipment and MEP distribution systems.
Project Manager - Luxury Residential Construction JobotProject Manager - Luxury Residential ConstructionSan Rafael, CA$160,000–$200,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. A well-established general contractor based in the Vallejo area, specializing in luxury residential construction projects, including office and hospitality projects, is looking to hire a Project Manager.
Project Engineer-HVAC or Plumbing JobotProject Engineer-HVAC or PlumbingAlameda, CA$100,000–$130,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. The successful candidate will be responsible for managing a variety of commercial plumbing projects from start to finish, ensuring they are completed on time and within budget.
Director, SAP Finance Architect - Oil & Gas KPMGDirector, SAP Finance Architect - Oil & GasSan Francisco, CA$184,870–$324,185 / yearIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. Responsibilities: Plan and execute the day-to-day activities of advisory engagements, specific to SAP Finance and Controlling (GL, AP/AR, Asset Accounting, Treasury, and more), for a variety of clients including process design, package implementation lifecycle support, and project reviews.
Director, SAP Finance Architect - Power & Utilities KPMGDirector, SAP Finance Architect - Power & UtilitiesSan Francisco, CA$184,870–$324,185 / yearIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. Responsibilities: * Plan and execute the day-to-day activities of advisory engagements, specific to SAP Finance and Controlling (GL, AP/AR, Asset Accounting, Treasury, etc.), for a variety of clients including process design, package implementation lifecycle support, and project reviews.
Director, SAP Enterprise Architect - Finance KPMGDirector, SAP Enterprise Architect - FinanceSan Francisco, CA$184,870–$324,185 / yearIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. Responsibilities: Plan and execute the day-to-day activities of advisory engagements, specific to SAP Finance and Controlling (GL, AP/AR, Asset Accounting, Treasury, etc.), for a variety of clients including process design, package implementation lifecycle support, and project reviews.
Director, SAP Enterprise Architect - Supply Chain KPMGDirector, SAP Enterprise Architect - Supply ChainSan Francisco, CA$184,870–$324,185 / yearEstablished relationship with the SAP product team to influence product development and roadmap to help clients build long-term strategies; strong product knowledge in SAP Supply Chain fulfillment solutions and the ability to architect, configure, and analyze system capabilities. Provide oversight of day-to-day project work and highly skilled client and KPMG work teams throughout the project lifecycle; demonstrate leadership skills around managing a sizeable team and be the point person for client leadership communications.
Director, SAP Architect KPMGDirector, SAP ArchitectSan Francisco, CA$184,870–$324,185 / yearIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. These include the duties and responsibilities listed above, as well as the abilities to adhere to company policies, exercise sound judgment, effectively manage stress and work safely and respectfully with others, exhibit trustworthiness, and safeguard business operations and company reputation.
Senior Associate, Infrastructure Project Advisory (Construction/Engineering) KPMGSenior Associate, Infrastructure Project Advisory (Construction/Engineering)San Francisco, CA$83,410–$168,590 / yearKnowledge in various phases of construction including planning and work breakdown structures, pre-construction services, sourcing and procurement of contracts, contract administration, scheduling, cost estimating, quality management, project reporting, and project closeout. If you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory.
Associate, Infrastructure Project Advisory (Construction/Engineering) KPMGAssociate, Infrastructure Project Advisory (Construction/Engineering)San Francisco, CA$73,150–$145,015 / yearBachelor's degree or masters' degree in Engineering, Architecture, Building Science, Construction Management, or a related field from an accredited college or university; Professional Engineer, Project Management, Certified Construction Manager, Certified Public Accountant, American Institute of Architects, or other professional certification is preferred. Demonstrated client coordination and subcontractor management for full life cycle construction projects including planning and work breakdown structures, pre-construction services, sourcing and procurement of contracts, contract administration, scheduling, cost estimating, quality management, project reporting, and project closeout.
Manager, Infrastructure Project Advisory (Construction/Engineering) KPMGManager, Infrastructure Project Advisory (Construction/Engineering)San Francisco, CA$110,295–$225,515 / yearClient coordination, subcontractor management for full life cycle construction projects including planning and work breakdown structures, pre-construction services, sourcing and procurement of contracts, contract administration, scheduling, cost estimating, quality management, project reporting, and project closeout. Qualifications: Minimum five years of recent experience in construction management or construction advisory services with increasing roles and responsibilities in major power and utilities, oil and gas, infrastructure, manufacturing, healthcare, or public sector projects.
NewSolutions Architect JobotSolutions ArchitectSan Francisco, CA$70–$125 / hourInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. We are a Software Consulting firm working with enterprise and start companies that are AI driven and we are developing some of the most cutting edge software/security solutions platforms in the world.
Senior Interior Designer/Team Leader Design Management CompanySenior Interior Designer/Team LeaderSan Francisco, CAWhether you’re an employer looking for a position to fill, or a job seeker looking for the right position, DMC’s recruiting services division, ID Talent Search brings over 20 years of networking, resources and experience in the interior design, architecture and home furnishings industry to bear for you. The City by the Bay offers much more than just 49 hills, but a dynamic food scene, unique, walkable neighborhoods, and centrally located within short drives to the famed Napa Valley wine region, Carmel by the Sea, Lake Tahoe, and more!
Consultant Project Architect / Project Manager SNIPEBRIDGEConsultant Project Architect / Project ManagerSan Francisco, CARemoteThe scope covers two phases of work: a property development analysis to establish feasibility on each site (zoning, FAR, setbacks, entitlement constraints), followed by hands-on management of the permitting process itself: submittals, plan check responses, and direct coordination with local planning and building departments. Our client is a boutique Los Angeles-based architecture studio, known for high-end single-family residential work, is seeking an experienced consultant to support two active projects in the Bay Area.
Project Architect LuxusProject ArchitectSan Francisco, CA$132,000–$154,000 / yearProject Architect jobs San Francisco, Commercial Architect jobs CA, Mixed-use architecture project architect, Licensed Architect jobs San Francisco, Revit Project Architect CA, Architecture jobs in Hawaii and West Coast, Senior Architect mixed-use projects, Project Architect with InDesign and Revit, large-scale architecture projects San Francisco, Project Architect 1471. The ideal candidate is a hands-on leader with strong design sensibilities, deep technical expertise, and the ability to collaborate with internal teams, consultants, contractors, and clients through all phases of a project.
Project Architect Interior ArchitectsProject ArchitectMountain View, CA$90,000–$110,000 / yearAs architects, designers, workplace strategists and environmental specialists in the largest global architecture firm concentrating exclusively on interiors, we help clients articulate and align their business strategies and core values with the dynamic use of space. The Project Architect, while working under general supervision of a Senior Job Captain and/or Architect or Project Manager, provides design support primarily in project administration, design development and contract documents.
Project Architect Northern ImpactProject ArchitectSan Francisco, CaliforniaThis woman-owned design firm with over 30 designers and architects on staff primarily focuses on designing Community Facilities and Affordable Housing with social responsibility and passion for architectural excellence. The collaborative design studio is committed to developing, inspiring, and valuing its staff by welcoming their involvement throughout the design & construction processes, coupled with countless opportunities for growth, mentorship, and leadership.
Senior Project Architect - Core & Shell Perkins+Will IncSenior Project Architect - Core & ShellSan Francisco, CA$128,800–$189,300 / yearWere growing, were busy, and we need a Senior Project Architect who can hold design authorship and technical execution in the same hand on complex Core & Shell projects, without needing the plan explained twice. Our SF studio is a 100-person team inside a 3,000-person global firm, which means you get the resourcing and technical bench of a major practice with the accountability and visibility of a small one.
Senior Project Architect Perkins EastmanSenior Project ArchitectSan Francisco, CA$135,000–$150,000 / yearOur team of diverse and complementary talents work together in studios, that can draw from relevant expertise and points of view from across the whole practice to analyze and solve the specific design challenges they are working on. We seek a highly motivated Project Architect to with a combination of design talent and technical expertise to collaboratively advance designs from pre-schematic through occupancy.
Senior Project Architect HDR, Inc.Senior Project ArchitectSan Francisco, CAOur eight Employee Network Groups (Asian Pacific, Black, Hispanic/Latino(a), LGBTQ, People with Disabilities, Veterans, Women, Young Professionals) help create a sense of belonging and foster a supportive environment where everyone is empowered to engage and contribute. At HDR, our employee-owners are fully engaged in creating a welcoming environment where each of us is valued and respected, a place where everyone is empowered to bring their authentic selves and novel ideas to work every day.
Project Architect Piechota ArchitectureProject ArchitectSan Francisco, CAOur projects celebrate the textural richness of California's most spectacular settings and we are committed to site-specific, modern, and highly crafted architecture that integrates seamlessly with the landscape. Experience running projects independently in residential or hospitality, with principal-level oversight rather than day-to-day senior support on ground-up or substantial remodel projects.
Data Center Project Architect IV Ursus, Inc.Data Center Project Architect IVSunnyvale, CA$87–$97.57 / hourKey Job Responsibilities: Design and build internal web applications (React/TypeScript, AWS-hosted) for creating and managing metrology configurations that define what is measured, where, and how across programs and vendor sites. Establish data governance: role-based access controls (vendor-scoped editing), schema versioning, change traceability, and audit logging.
Project Architect PopulousProject ArchitectSan Francisco, CaliforniaNo. 1 Most Innovative Company in Architecture by Fast Company No. 1 Firm in Cultural on Interior Design magazine’s Top 100 Giants No. 1 Architecture Firm in Cultural Facilities by BD+C No. 1 Architecture Firm in Convention Centers by BD+C No. 1 Architecture Firm in Performing Arts and Concert Venues by BD+C Find us here - https://populous.com/careers Populous is a global design firm that began with a singular focus: to draw people together around the things they love, through experiences that capture all the senses, amplifying the atmosphere of excitement and pure joy shared in human moments.
Project Architect GpacProject ArchitectOakland, CA110000–130000GPAC (Growing People and Companies) is an award-winning search firm specializing in placing quality professionals within multiple industries across the United States since 1990. If you enjoy balancing design vision with technical excellence , mentoring others, and working closely with clients, this role offers both creative fulfillment and long-term career growth.
Project Architect Next Level StrategiesProject ArchitectSan Francisco, CABeyond project type, we cultivate lasting relationships with high quality clients by way of proactive, high-touch architectural services and management, and exceptional communication. Current commercial projects include high-end, high-profile restaurants, hospitality-forward medical offices and fitness spaces and innovative commercial office spaces.
Senior Project Architect Interior ArchitectsSenior Project ArchitectSan Francisco, CA$115,000–$140,000 / yearAs architects, designers, workplace strategists and environmental specialists in the largest global architecture firm concentrating exclusively on interiors, we help clients articulate and align their business strategies and core values with the dynamic use of space. Our clients in diverse markets worldwide require high-performance, visually compelling and sustainable environments to move their enterprise forward, support their culture, engage their staff, integrate technology and drive efficiencies.
Senior Project Architect - Civic Stantec IncSenior Project Architect - CivicSan Francisco, CAStantec specializes in Civic Facility design work throughout California and North America, planning and designing administration, operations and maintenance facilities,, police and fire stations, emergency operations/data centers, and similar facilities for State, county, municipal clients, as well as utility districts. You will lead the development of integrated design proposals, coordinating building information models, preparing a variety of contract deliverables throughout the project, while leading and mentoring others and collaborating with team members to contribute to the success of the project.
Project Architect - Science & Technology Perkins+Will IncProject Architect - Science & TechnologySan Francisco, CA$103,500–$138,000 / yearOur SF studio, 100 people inside a 3,000-person global firm, is growing our life sciences, biotech, and advanced research pipeline and needs a Project Architect who treats lab planning and MEP coordination as core design work, not a background constraint. Translate technical implications of lab and research space requirements, including vibration, air change rates, containment, and chemical exhaust, into design decisions and real financial consequences for the project and the client.
Senior Interior Project Architect Perkins+Will IncSenior Interior Project ArchitectSan Francisco, CA$128,800–$189,300 / yearThis is a Senior Project Architect role focused on interiors, protecting the experience of the space itself, making sure the finish palette, acoustics, and detailing actually deliver what the design promised while the project survives base building constraints, code and accessibility review, and value engineering. Someone who can sit across from a client, a base building architect, and an MEP engineer in the same afternoon, understand what all three actually need, translate between disciplines that dont naturally speak the same language, and still land on a finish and detail package that holds up in construction and in daily use for years afterward.
Project Architect (Interior Design/Architecture) Rapt StudioProject Architect (Interior Design/Architecture)San Francisco, CA$75,000–$100,000 / yearWith locations in San Francisco, Los Angeles, and New York — and with clients spanning the globe — we bring fresh thinking and a highly customized approach to each and every partnership. Our interdisciplinary teams blend architecture, interior design, brand experience, graphic design, and strategic thinking into holistic solutions that further our clients’ missions.
Project Architect, 7-10 Years STUDIOS ArchitectureProject Architect, 7-10 YearsSan Francisco, CASTUDIOS San Francisco office is seeking candidates interested in and passionate about: Complex projects Technology and sustainability integrated design The power of design and the social role of architecture across a broad spectrum of project types including commercial office, media and entertainment, mixed-use, labs, academic and civic institutions. Strong communication skills and ability to collaborate internally with team and externally with clients, consultants, contractors, and vendors Experience in all phases of Architectural services from Concept Design to Schematic Design through Construction Documentation and Construction Administration and advanced Project Management experience.
Senior Project Architect IPS-Integrated Project ServicesSenior Project ArchitectEmeryville, California$150,000–$230,000 / yearFull timeRegardless of past practice, all resumes submitted by search firms to any employee at IPS via email, the Internet, or directly to hiring managers at IPS in any form without a valid written search agreement in place for a specific position will be deemed the sole property of IPS, and no fee will be paid in the event a candidate is hired by IPS as a result of the referral or through other means. Process Architecture, Process Design, Engineering, Construction, Commissioning, Qualification, LEAN Project Delivery, Strategic Master Planning, Energy Conservation Management, Project Controls, Program/Project Management, Operations/Logistics Strategy and Planning, EPCMV, and Staffing Services.
Project Architect (Healthcare Experience) Hellmuth Obata & Kassabaum, IncProject Architect (Healthcare Experience)San Francisco, CAResponsible for the issuance and content of deliverables, technical content of HOK documents and coordination of disciplines including consultants and for the supervision of all staff producing documents. Participates in team meetings to help resolve project issues, coordination with other disciplines, schedule adherence, technical issues.
Sr Project Architect - (Healthcare Experience) Hellmuth Obata & Kassabaum, IncSr Project Architect - (Healthcare Experience)San Francisco, CAResponsible for the issuance and content of deliverables, technical content of HOK documents and coordination of disciplines including consultants and for the supervision of all staff producing documents. Participates in team meetings to help resolve project issues, coordination with other disciplines, schedule adherence, technical issues.
Data Center Project Architect IV Intelliswift Software IncData Center Project Architect IVSunnyvale, CADesign and build internal web applications (React/TypeScript, AWS-hosted) for creating and managing metrology configurations that define what is measured, where, and how across programs and vendor sites. Build serverless backend services (API Gateway + Lambda) for configuration CRUD, data ingestion, pass/fail evaluation against spec limits, and summary aggregation.
Sr Project Architect - (Healthcare Experience) HOK Group IncSr Project Architect - (Healthcare Experience)San Francisco, CA$155,000–$185,000 / yearContinued learning is promoted through financial support and study prep for licensure exams, CEU credit opportunities, mentorship programs, and paid professional memberships. Participates in team meetings to help resolve project issues, coordination with other disciplines, schedule adherence, technical issues.
Architect/Project Manager Harrison Consulting SolutionsArchitect/Project ManagerSan Francisco, CaliforniaLeading architectural and engineering firm is adding a Senior Architect/Project Manager to their San Francisco team! Complete projects on time and within budget including monitoring work-hour budgets.
Senior Project Architect & Design Manager Jacobs Solutions IncSenior Project Architect & Design ManagerSan Francisco, CAAlbuquerque, New Mexico, United States | 43090 | Cities & Places | Drafting and Design | Multiple Locations. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | 42970 | Advanced Manufacturing | Drafting and Design | Multiple Locations.
Architectural Senior Project Designer – Multifamily & Mixed-Use LuxusArchitectural Senior Project Designer – Multifamily & Mixed-UseOakland, CA$90,000–$120,000 / yearKeywords: Senior Project Designer, Architectural Designer, Multifamily Architecture, Mixed-Use Design, Revit, SketchUp, Enscape, Schematic Design, Yield Studies, California Building Code, Oakland Architecture Jobs, AEC Industry, Sustainable Design, High-Density Housing, Architectural Presentation. Our Oakland studio—established in 2013—is a close-knit, high-performing team producing transformative projects throughout the Bay Area, including San Francisco, Berkeley, Oakland, Emeryville, San Jose, and Mountain View.
Junior Architect Designer Spacial AIJunior Architect DesignerPalo Alto, CaliforniaWith decades of combined experience across architecture, engineering, and construction, we’ve felt the industry’s pain points firsthand — slow approvals, endless redlines, and unclear requirements that derail even the best designs. This role is best suited for a designer who has experience preparing and submitting drawing sets for review by local jurisdictions and is eager to grow within a collaborative architectural practice.
Designer / Architect, 0-3 Years STUDIOS ArchitectureDesigner / Architect, 0-3 YearsSan Francisco, CA$55,000–$75,000 / yearCandidates will have: A portfolio of architecture for commercial office, mixed-use, and/or institutional clients Ideally, they will have a NAAB professional degree from an accredited architecture or interior design program 0-3 years of professional experience is preferred Demonstrate proficiency in Revit and Adobe Creative Suite. You are a proactive and creative problem-solver with strong analytical skills, as well as a good communicator who builds strong relationships with colleagues, clients, consultants, contractors, and vendors.
Technical Architect Skidmore Owings & MerrillTechnical ArchitectSan Francisco, California$100,000–$140,000 / yearLeads the team’s construction phase services scope including making periodic site visits tomonitor construction progress and identifying areas needing correction and/or modification;attending visual and performance mockup review; and reviewing shop drawings for design intent. Together with the Senior Designer, Project Manager, and/or Project Architect, the Technical Designer is the day-to-day co-leader of the project in all project phases, with significant responsibilities in the Design Development through Construction Administration phases.
Licensed Architect GpacLicensed ArchitectSan Francisco, CA80000–130000GPAC (Growing People and Companies) is an award-winning search firm specializing in placing quality professionals within multiple industries across the United States since 1990. We're partnering with a highly respected architecture and design firm seeking a Licensed Architect / Project Architect to join its growing team.
Senior Technical Architect/Specifier Engineering Consulting Services LtdSenior Technical Architect/SpecifierWalnut Creek, CA$98,000–$136,000 / yearECS is currently ranked #60 in Engineering News-Record's Top 500 Design Firms (April 2026), #148 in Engineering News-Record's Top 200 Environmental Firms (October 2025) and #50 in Zweig Group's Hot Firm List (May 2025). Prepare, assist, or coordinate with internal Project Architects and non-architectural disciplines such as structural engineering, civil engineering, MEP, landscape architecture, and others in specifications and project manual preparation.
Preconstruction Architect / Designer - EV Construction Turner & Townsend LtdPreconstruction Architect / Designer - EV ConstructionSan Francisco, CA$130,000–$160,000 / yearAny unsolicited resumes/CVs submitted through our website or to Turner & Townsend personal e-mail accounts, are considered property of Turner & Townsend and are not subject to payment of agency fees. In order to be an authorised Recruitment Agency/Search Firm for Turner & Townsend, there must be a formal written agreement in place and the agency must be invited, by the Recruitment Team, to submit candidates for review.
Registered Architect Barry-WehmillerRegistered ArchitectConcord, CA$90,000–$150,000 / yearA minimum of seven years of facilities architectural design experience with a proven ability to lead the facility design from the programming/concept phase through the production of construction documents, permit acquisition, and site implementation on multi-disciplinary projects. Rooted in our distinct culture of Truly Human Leadership, we cultivate the leaders who will define tomorrow and partner with our clients in the food & beverage, life sciences, industrial, and advanced technology industries to build the future of manufacturing and technology.
NewSenior Manager Workplace Architect Verkada IncSenior Manager Workplace ArchitectSan Mateo, CA$100,000–$185,000 / yearYou''ll serve as the primary architectural resource for workplace projects, partnering closely with Designers, Project Managers, consultants, contractors, and internal stakeholders to deliver high-performance, thoughtfully designed spaces that support our business and employees. We've got serious momentum in the market: more than 30,000 customers (including 100+ of the Fortune 500), a $5.8B valuation, more than $1 billion in annualized bookings, and backing from CapitalG, Sequoia Capital, General Catalyst, Felicis Ventures, Next47 and more.
Principal Research Scientist (RF Designer/Architect) Qorvo IncPrincipal Research Scientist (RF Designer/Architect)San Jose, CA$170,300–$221,500 / yearThe ideal candidate will hold a MSEE with PhD preferred, and relevant experience in electronic design in the wireless communications industry including RF & microwave circuit design, analog design with discrete devices & ICs, digital logic, active & passive filter design, interface electronics, data acquisition, embedded controller hardware design and power management. You will address all aspects of circuit design & development, including but not limited to: Driving technical definitions & specifications of next generation products, Presentations & proposals to management and customers, Linear & non-linear simulations and component selection, PCB design and fabrication, testing and verification to design specifications.