BASIS Independent SchoolsNewScience and Biology Substitute Teacher BASIS Independent SchoolsScience and Biology Substitute TeacherMcLean, VATogether with a high level of personal responsibility and optimism, a successful applicant will demonstrate strong communication and interpersonal skills, will thrive in a fast-paced, achievement-oriented learning environment, and will be able to stand for long periods of time inside and outside of the building. . In general, this position requires an individual to frequently walk, stand, sit, squat, stoop, reach, kneel, rise from the floor, twist, listen, read, write, and speak the English language.
Gables Search GroupNewSenior Scientist, Protein Engineering & Structural Biology Gables Search GroupSenior Scientist, Protein Engineering & Structural BiologyRockville, MDOur biotech client is expanding their world-class Antibody Engineering group and seeking an exceptional scientist with deep expertise in structural biology and protein engineering, with a strong drive to apply structural insight to antibody discovery and optimization. Apply protein structure/function expertise to challenging drug targets — including membrane proteins and conformational epitopes — translating structural knowledge into actionable engineering hypotheses.·
U.S. Department of CommerceSynthetic Biology Scientist U.S. Department of CommerceSynthetic Biology ScientistGaithersburg, MD$85,447–$133,142 / yearAn accredited organization must evaluate education completed outside of the U.S. to ensure that it is comparable to education received in accredited institutions in the U.S. Click here to view a listing of accredited organizations from the Department of Education''s website. Specialized experience includes designing synthetic biology pathways, optimizing cell-free expression systems, engineering diverse microbial systems, and programming high-throughput laboratory automation platforms.
Catholic University of AmericaTenure-Track Assistant Professor of Biology - Fall 2026 Catholic University of AmericaTenure-Track Assistant Professor of Biology - Fall 2026Washington, DCApplication: Applications should include: A curriculum vitae A one- to two-page statement of research interests A one-page statement of teaching interests and philosophy A one- to two-page personal statement indicating how your teaching, service and research will make a distinctive contribution to our Universitys mission and to the vision of Catholic education outlined in the Apostolic Constitution on Catholic Universities Ex Corde Ecclesiae. Tenure-track Assistant Professor of Biology School of Arts and Sciences, Department of Biology The Department of Biology at The Catholic University of America seeks to fill a Tenure-Track Assistant Professor position in Biology, to begin Fall of 2026.
Commonwealth of VirginiaBiology Lab Assistant Commonwealth of VirginiaBiology Lab AssistantFairfax County, VAJob Description: General Description: The Biology Lab Assistant will primarily supports instructors in a biology laboratory by preparing materials for experiments, maintaining equipment, setting up workstations, cleaning up after lab sessions, and assisting students with basic techniques, all while adhering to safety protocols and ensuring the smooth running of the lab environment. Manage bacterial cultures, make media, make solutions, organize weekly lab materials, keep equipment in repair, use autoclave, clean labs, and work with instructors.
TeachMe.ToNewBiology Tutor (Private) in Washington, DC | TeachMe.To TeachMe.ToBiology Tutor (Private) in Washington, DC | TeachMe.ToWashington, District of ColumbiaRemoteWhether you're a seasoned Biology tutor or new to teaching, our flexible, fully remote model lets you set your own schedule, define your rates, and work one-on-one with motivated students over video, all from the comfort of your home. Problem-Solving Practice: Build problem sets and walk through worked examples so students gain confidence ahead of tests and exams.
VIRGINIA COMMUNITY COLLEGE SYSTEMBiology Lab Assistant VIRGINIA COMMUNITY COLLEGE SYSTEMBiology Lab AssistantFairfax, VAGeneral Description: The Biology Lab Assistant will primarily supports instructors in a biology laboratory by preparing materials for experiments, maintaining equipment, setting up workstations, cleaning up after lab sessions, and assisting students with basic techniques, all while adhering to safety protocols and ensuring the smooth running of the lab environment. Posting Number WGE_3193P Recruitment Type General Public - G Number of Vacancies 1 Position End Date (if temporary) Job Open Date 05/22/2026 Job Close Date 06/05/2026 Open Until Filled Agency Website www.nvcc.edu Contact Name Email Phone Number Special Instructions to Applicants.
Vanguard-IPAssociate – Biology #21910 Washington, DC Vanguard-IPAssociate – Biology #21910 Washington, DCWashington, DC, DCExperience in preparing and prosecuting patent applications in the areas of molecular biology, immunology, immuno-oncology, genetics, and agricultural biotechnology would be particularly useful. Our sole focus on intellectual property enables us to more deeply understand our clients' technical needs, and our candidates' individual talents and career interests.
LearningRx - NOVABiology, Physics, Human Development Enthusiasts LearningRx - NOVABiology, Physics, Human Development EnthusiastsVienna, VAOur evidence-based programs are designed to enhance higher thinking skills such as memory, attention, processing speed, and critical thinking through personalized training plans and engaging exercises. You will work closely with individuals of diverse ages and backgrounds, including children, adolescents, adults, and seniors, to improve their cognitive abilities and help them achieve their cognitive goals.
Washington Adventist UniversityWAU Student - Teaching Assistants - Biology & Chemistry Department Washington Adventist UniversityWAU Student - Teaching Assistants - Biology & Chemistry DepartmentTakoma Park, MD$17.15–$21.15 / hourNestled in a desirable residential community in Takoma Park Maryland WAU offers its faculty and staff an environment where professional expertise is valued and lasting connections between co-workers are formed as we work together to ensure the success of our students. QUALIFICATIONS Must be a full-time student at Washington Adventist University Technical assignment for this job requires scientific knowledge and skills at the college lowerupper" level or equivalent knowledge and skills through experience.
Prince George's Community CollegePart Time Faculty - Biology Prince George's Community CollegePart Time Faculty - Biologylargo, MDThe instructor must remain current in the discipline area and continually explore teaching methods and strategies to engage learners, organize and plan instructional content that accommodates diverse learning styles, and devise appropriate assessment tools that monitor student learning outcomes. The instructor is responsible for the coordination, planning, preparation, presentation, and evaluation of classroom instruction and related activities during the day, evening, or weekend via instructional delivery formats to include face-to-face, hybrid, online, and remote.
Prolific Academic LtdNewBiology - Graduates - AI Training - Washington DC, US Prolific Academic LtdBiology - Graduates - AI Training - Washington DC, USWashington, DCWe're looking for Biology Experts and Life Science Professionals to join our Expert Network to help train and evaluate cutting-edge AI models using real scientific expertise. We've built a unique platform that connects researchers and companies with a global pool of participants, enabling the collection of high-quality, ethically sourced human behavioural data and feedback.
Prep Academy TutorsCollege Tutor (Math, Chemistry, Biology, Physics, Computer Science, Marketing) – Part-Time Prep Academy TutorsCollege Tutor (Math, Chemistry, Biology, Physics, Computer Science, Marketing) – Part-TimeCollege Park, MD$25–$45 / hourPrep Academy Tutors of Southern Maryland is hiring qualified, reliable tutors to support college students near University of Maryland. We are looking for subject-matter experts who can help students succeed in challenging, high-demand courses.
Stride, Inc.NewHigh School Biology Teacher Stride, Inc.High School Biology TeacherReston, VirginiaThe mission of Teacher Pool is to provide an exemplary individualized and engaging educational experience for students by incorporating school and community/family partnerships coupled with a rigorous curriculum along with a data-driven and student-centered instructional model. Understands that a primary responsibility is to establish and maintain positive rapport with families and regularly communicate with and respond to students and learning coaches/parents in a timely manner.
Stride IncNewHigh School Biology Teacher Stride IncHigh School Biology TeacherReston, VA$20–$25 / hourThe mission of Teacher Pool is to provide an exemplary individualized and engaging educational experience for students by incorporating school and community/family partnerships coupled with a rigorous curriculum along with a data-driven and student-centered instructional model. Understands that a primary responsibility is to establish and maintain positive rapport with families and regularly communicate with and respond to students and learning coaches/parents in a timely manner.
Arizona College of NursingAdjunct Faculty - Fundamentals of Biology Arizona College of NursingAdjunct Faculty - Fundamentals of BiologyFalls Church, VirginiaWhat You'll Do: Under supervision of the Dean of General Education, the adjunct instructor provides a learning experience in the classroom, online, and/or in the lab using a variety of teaching methods such as lectures and demonstrations and using audiovisual and technological aids to supplement the presentations as well as evaluating their achievements. Putting students first, we are dedicated to providing students with an exceptional education in growing healthcare fields; teaching them relevant, required skills for today and the future.
Friendship Public Charter SchoolHigh School Biology Teacher Friendship Public Charter SchoolHigh School Biology TeacherWashington, District of ColumbiaFriendship Tech Prep Academy is preparing students for higher education and the career of their choice by ensuring mastery of skills, knowledge, and tools needed to succeed in the 21st-century green global economy. Collaborate with school-based staff and throughout the Friendship network in staff meetings, regular analysis sessions and professional learning designed to enhance students’ learning experience and increase student achievement.
Anne Arundel County Public SchoolsTeacher: Science (Biology) Anne Arundel County Public SchoolsTeacher: Science (Biology)Annapolis, MDApproved Date: 9/1/2025 Established Date: 1/1/2015 Title Code: C21891 Title: TEACHER: SCIENCE Alternate Title: Teacher: Science Reports to Generic: Principal;Principal: Virtual Academy Reports to Specific: PRINCIPAL; PRINCIPAL: VIRTUAL ACADEMY. Provides for instruction of students by developing, selecting, and modifying instructional plans and materials and presenting them using instructional techniques which meet the needs of all students.
Anne Arundel County Public SchoolsTeacher: Program Magnet (STEM Biology/Chemistry) Anne Arundel County Public SchoolsTeacher: Program Magnet (STEM Biology/Chemistry)Annapolis, MDSelects and uses appropriate instructional strategies, including but not limited to lectures, group discussions, demonstrations, modeling, and multi-media teaching aids, to present subject matter to students, thereby creating a classroom environment that provides for student involvement in the learning process and enables each student to achieve learning objectives. Evaluates student progress using appropriate assessment techniques, such as preparing, administering, and correcting evaluations and assessments, and records results and reflects on and plans and prepares lessons, assignments, and instructional materials incorporating learning objectives consistent with appraisal of student needs, assessment results, curriculum framework, and knowledge of human growth and development.
United States Air ForceBIOLOGICAL SCIENTIST (ENVIRONMENTAL) United States Air ForceBIOLOGICAL SCIENTIST (ENVIRONMENTAL)VA$7–$9 / hourOverviewHelpAccepting applicationsOpen & closing dates 09292025 to 09282026 Salary49960 to - 99314 per year Pay scale & gradeGS 7 - 9LocationsFEW vacancies in the following locations Clear AFB AK Eielson AFB AK Elmendorf AFB AK Little Rock AFB AR Show morefewer locations 54 Davis Monthan AFB AZ Luke AFB AZ Beale AFB CA Edwards AFB CA Los Angeles CA March AFB CA Travis AFB CA Vandenberg AFB CA Buckley AFB CO Colorado Springs CO Peterson AFB CO Dover AFB DE Eglin AFB FL Hurlburt Field FL MacDill AFB FL Patrick AFB FL Robins AFB GA Pearl Harbor HI Mountain Home AFB ID Scott AFB IL Barksdale AFB LA Hanscom AFB MA Andrews AFB MD Whiteman AFB MO Columbus AFB MS Keesler AFB MS Malmstrom AFB MT Grand Forks AFB ND Minot AFB ND Offutt AFB NE McGuire AFB NJ Cannon AFB NM Holloman AFB NM Kirtland AFB NM Rome NY Heath OH Wright-Patterson AFB OH Altus AFB OK Tinker AFB OK Vance AFB OK Charleston AFB SC Ellsworth AFB SD Arnold AFB TN Dyess AFB TX Goodfellow AFB TX Laughlin AFB TX San Antonio TX Hill AFB UT Dahlgren VA Langley AFB VA Pentagon Arlington VA Fairchild AFB WA McChord AFB WA Warren AFB WY Remote jobNoTelework eligibleNoTravel RequiredOccasional travel - You may be expected to travel for this position. Relocation expenses reimbursedNo Appointment typeInternshipsWork scheduleFull-timeServiceCompetitivePromotion potential12 Job family Series 0401 General Natural Resources Management And Biological Sciences Supervisory statusNoSecurity clearanceTop SecretDrug testYesPosition sensitivity and riskSpecial-Sensitive SSHigh RiskTrust determination processSuitabilityFitnessFinancial disclosureNoBargaining unit statusNoAnnouncement numberK-26-DHA-12807107-MDLControl number846774300This job is open toHelpThe public U.S. Citizens Nationals or those who owe allegiance to the U.S. Students Current students enrolled in an accredited high school college or graduate institution.
United States Air ForcePhysical Scientist United States Air ForcePhysical ScientistVA$11–$15 / hourMore information on PCS requirements may be found at httpsafciviliancareers.comregulatoryRecruitment incentives may be authorizedPosition may be subject to random drug testingEmployee may be required to work other than normal duty hours to include evenings weekends andor holidaysShift work and emergency overtime may be requiredEmployee must maintain current certificationsA security clearance may be requiredDisclosure of Political AppointmentsFullpart-time employees occupying direct childcare positions are eligible for discounts IAW DAF AFSVCCC Memo 30 Sep 22 first child 100 each additional child 25. Relocation expenses reimbursedNo Appointment typeMultipleWork scheduleFull-timeServiceCompetitivePromotion potential15 Job family Series 1301 General Physical Science Supervisory statusNoSecurity clearanceSecretDrug testNoPosition sensitivity and riskNoncritical-Sensitive NCSModerate RiskTrust determination processSuitabilityFitnessFinancial disclosureNoBargaining unit statusNoAnnouncement numberAFPC-STEMDHA-12857595-1301Control number853082300This job is open toHelpThe public U.S. Citizens Nationals or those who owe allegiance to the U.S. Clarification from the agencyThis public notice is to gather applications that may or may not result in a referral or selection.
AstraZeneca PlcNewSenior Scientist (Analytical Development, Cell Therapy) AstraZeneca PlcSenior Scientist (Analytical Development, Cell Therapy)Gaithersburg, MD$112,304–$168,456 / yearBachelor's degree in Immunology, Cell Biology, Biological Sciences, Biotechnology, or related field with 8+ years of relevant experience or a Master's degree in Immunology, Cell Biology, Biological Sciences, Biotechnology, or related field with 5+ years of relevant experience or a Ph. Our team supports the end-to-end biological and bioanalytical characterization of viral vector and cell therapy products, enabling manufacturing processes, formulation, drug product development, and regulatory filings from IND to BLA and beyond.
United States Air ForceHealth Physicist United States Air ForceHealth PhysicistAlexandria, VA$11–$15 / hourMore information on PCS requirements may be found at httpsafciviliancareers.comregulatoryRecruitment incentives may be authorizedPosition may be subject to random drug testingEmployee may be required to work other than normal duty hours to include evenings weekends andor holidaysShift work and emergency overtime may be requiredEmployee must maintain current certificationsA security clearance may be requiredDisclosure of Political AppointmentsFullpart-time employees occupying direct childcare positions are eligible for discounts IAW DAF AFSVCCC Memo 30 Sep 22 first child 100 each additional child 25. Relocation expenses reimbursedNo Appointment typeMultipleWork scheduleFull-timeServiceCompetitivePromotion potential15 Job family Series 1306 Health Physics Supervisory statusNoSecurity clearanceSecretDrug testNoPosition sensitivity and riskNoncritical-Sensitive NCSModerate RiskTrust determination processSuitabilityFitnessFinancial disclosureNoBargaining unit statusNoAnnouncement numberAFPC-STEMDHA-12857811-1306Control number853118900This job is open toHelpThe public U.S. Citizens Nationals or those who owe allegiance to the U.S. Clarification from the agencyThis public notice is to gather applications that may or may not result in a referral or selection.
AstraZeneca PlcNewAssociate Scientist (Analytical Development, Cell Therapy) AstraZeneca PlcAssociate Scientist (Analytical Development, Cell Therapy)Gaithersburg, MD$69,345–$104,017 / yearBachelor's degree in Immunology, Cell Biology, Biological Sciences, Biotechnology, or related field with 3+ years of relevant experience or a Master's degree in Immunology, Cell Biology, Biological Sciences, Biotechnology, or related field with 1+ years of relevant experience. Our team supports the end-to-end biological and bioanalytical characterization of viral vector and cell therapy products, enabling manufacturing processes, formulation, drug product development, and regulatory filings from IND to BLA and beyond.
AstraZeneca PlcNewScientist (Analytical Development, Cell Therapy) AstraZeneca PlcScientist (Analytical Development, Cell Therapy)Gaithersburg, MD$90,961–$136,441 / yearBachelor's degree in Immunology, Cell Biology, Biological Sciences, Biotechnology, or related field with 5+ years of relevant experience or a Master's degree in Immunology, Cell Biology, Biological Sciences, Biotechnology, or related field with 3+ years of relevant experience. Our team supports the end-to-end biological and bioanalytical characterization of viral vector and cell therapy products, enabling manufacturing processes, formulation, drug product development, and regulatory filings from IND to BLA and beyond.
Alakaina Foundation Family of CompaniesBiological Consultant SME Alakaina Foundation Family of CompaniesBiological Consultant SMEFalls Church, VAThe Family of Companies (FOCs) includes Keaki Technologies, Laulima Government Solutions, Kpono Government Services, and Kapili Services, Po`okela Solutions, Kkaha Solutions, LLC, and Pololei Solutions, LLC. REQUIRED DEGREE/EDUCATION/CERTIFICATIONS: Bachelors Degree or higher in a relevant scientific field (e.g., Biology, Medical Technology, Chemistry, Hematology) or minimum of three (3) years of experience as a Clinical Laboratory Scientist is required.
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory LLCAerosol Scientist Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory LLCAerosol ScientistLaurel, MDAPL provides eligible staff with a comprehensive benefits package including retirement plans, paid time off, medical, dental, vision, life insurance, short-term disability, long-term disability, flexible spending accounts, education assistance, and training and development. Design and conduct laboratory and field experiments, including development of test plans, integration and operation of aerosol and biological measurement systems, and collection, analysis, and interpretation of experimental data.
Quest Diagnostics IncNewMedical Laboratory Scientist II Quest Diagnostics IncMedical Laboratory Scientist IIChantilly, VABiology focused lab areas (Donor Testing, Flow Cytometry, Hematology, IFA, Immunology, Microbiology, Molecular Genetics, Molecular Infectious Disease, Molecular Oncology, Serology, TB Blood Testing, Virology) Medical Lab Scientists must meet one of the following: Bachelor of Science with certification as a Medical Laboratory Science from the American Society of Clinical Pathologists (ASCP), or the American Medical Technologists (AMT) dated after 1/1/2014, or American Association of Bioanalysts (AAB). Chemistry focused lab areas (Automated Chemistry, Immunoassay, LCMSMS, Special Chemistry, Toxicology) Medical Lab Scientist must meet one of the following: Bachelor of Science with certification as a Medical Updated JB & NS April 2026 Laboratory Scientist from the American Society of Clinical Pathologists (ASCP), or National Registry of Certified Chemists (NRCC), or the American Medical Technologists (AMT) dated after 1/1/2014, or American Association of Bioanalysts (AAB).
Johns Hopkins Applied Physics LaboratoryAerosol Scientist Johns Hopkins Applied Physics LaboratoryAerosol ScientistLaurel, MarylandAPL provides eligible staff with a comprehensive benefits package including retirement plans, paid time off, medical, dental, vision, life insurance, short-term disability, long-term disability, flexible spending accounts, education assistance, and training and development. Design and conduct laboratory and field experiments, including development of test plans, integration and operation of aerosol and biological measurement systems, and collection, analysis, and interpretation of experimental data.
Strategic Analysis, Inc.Senior Scientist/Engineer (Medical RDT&E) (TS/SCI #26-084) Strategic Analysis, Inc.Senior Scientist/Engineer (Medical RDT&E) (TS/SCI #26-084)Alexandria, VAAs a Senior Scientist/Engineer, you will:• Assist in developing the portfolio management process to assess and update the investment strategy for the POM budgeting cycle, to include development of a uniform process to assess the current progress for each for subarea of the medical RDT&E portfolio; development of roadmaps of technology and regulatory development for subareas of the portfolio; and development of metrics for assessing progress, collaboration, adequacy of resources, and research coverage of capability gaps across the Department.• Strategic Analysis, Inc. seeks aSenior Scientist/Engineerto support the oversight and administration of the DoD/DoW Medical Research, Development, Test and Evaluation (RDT&E) program executed within the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (OUSD(R&E)).This is a hybrid position.
Applied Research Associates IncAnomalous Health Incidents Principal Scientist Applied Research Associates IncAnomalous Health Incidents Principal ScientistAlexandria, VAThe Mission Concepts and Capabilities (MCC) Division of Applied Research Associates, Inc. (ARA) is seeking to contingently hire an Anomalous Health Incidents (AHI) Principal Scientist for ARA's effort supporting the Office of the Assistant Secretary of War for Critical Technologies (OASW(CT)). COMPANY INFORMATION: Applied Research Associates, Inc. is an employee-owned international research and engineering company recognized for providing technically superior solutions to complex and challenging problems in the physical sciences.
AstraZeneca PlcSenior Scientist, Antibody Discovery & Data Science AstraZeneca PlcSenior Scientist, Antibody Discovery & Data ScienceGaithersburg, MD$116,284–$174,426 / yearOur Gaithersburg R&D hub provides state-of-the-art labs and thoughtfully designed, activity-based workspaces that speed collaboration and experimentation, giving you the trust and space to challenge convention while keeping patients at the center of every decision. Data Pipelines and Integration: Build robust, reproducible pipelines for data automation; integrate sequence, assay, structural, developability, predictive and NGS data into coherent, analysis-ready datasets that accelerate decisions.
Johns Hopkins Applied Physics LaboratorySenior Scientist - Bioengineering Johns Hopkins Applied Physics LaboratorySenior Scientist - BioengineeringLaurel, MarylandThis role is ideal for a multidisciplinary leader passionate about applying biotechnology to develop biohybrid systems, biomanufacturing approaches, and sensing that bridge molecular-scale technologies with system-level applications. APL provides eligible staff with a comprehensive benefits package including retirement plans, paid time off, medical, dental, vision, life insurance, short-term disability, long-term disability, flexible spending accounts, education assistance, and training and development.
Computercraft CorporationBioinformatics Scientist Computercraft CorporationBioinformatics ScientistBethesda, MDFull timeComputercraft is seeking a Bioinformatics Scientist to lead the SRA Bioinformatics team supporting the NIH Sequence Read Archive (SRA), the world’s largest publicly accessible repository for genomic sequencing data. This position offers the opportunity to work alongside computational biologists and computer scientists on large-scale bioinformatics initiatives that directly support scientific discovery and the broader research community.
Qiagen NVSenior Scientist, Data Science, QDI Qiagen NVSenior Scientist, Data Science, QDIMD$130,000–$160,000 / yearIn this customer-facing data science role, you translate complex research questions into actionable analytical workflows, build compelling scientific narratives, and shape how customers realize value from QIAGEN's data solutions. Your Tasks Include: • Partner with pharma and biotech customers to define high-value scientific and data use cases leveraging QIAGEN's Biomedical Knowledge Base and related technologies.
Pivot Path SolutionsCardiovascular Research Scientist Pivot Path SolutionsCardiovascular Research ScientistFairfax, VARemoteThe ideal candidate brings deep expertise in cardiovascular physiology, hemodynamics, and computational modeling, with the ability to translate biological systems into predictive, data-driven models. This role will focus on developing and validating physiology-based models of the cardiovascular system, integrating clinical data with computational methods to simulate disease progression and treatment outcomes.
American Type Culture CollectionLead Biologist American Type Culture CollectionLead BiologistManassas, VA$95,000–$110,000 / yearThe Lead Biologist is responsible for conducting complex experiments in the study of biological materials and processes, taking a lead role in coordinating testing and studies that advance product development and research, collecting and reporting data and findings, and determining methods for monitoring laboratory supplies, equipment, and cleanliness. The ideal candidate for this role will have experience in molecular biology QC testing, strong understanding of quality principles (CAPA, nonconformances, data integrity, creating and revising SOPs and WI), and strong mentorship capabilities.
ATCCLead Biologist ATCCLead BiologistManassas, Virginia$95,000–$110,000 / yearThe Lead Biologist is responsible for conducting complex experiments in the study of biological materials and processes, taking a lead role in coordinating testing and studies that advance product development and research, collecting and reporting data and findings, and determining methods for monitoring laboratory supplies, equipment, and cleanliness. The ideal candidate for this role will have experience in molecular biology QC testing, strong understanding of quality principles (CAPA, nonconformances, data integrity, creating and revising SOPs and WI), and strong mentorship capabilities.