NewMental Health Therapist - IOC University of UtahMental Health Therapist - IOCSalt Lake City, UTFull timeThis role is open to licensed mental health clinicians, including social workers, clinical mental health counselors, marriage and family therapists, art therapists with qualifying clinical credentials, and other licensed providers whose primary practice is psychotherapy. This provider will help advance that work by delivering high-quality therapy, participating in interdisciplinary care planning, and using patient outcomes to strengthen a model centered on recovery, independence, and more effective use of care.
Licensed Mental Health Therapist HeadwayLicensed Mental Health TherapistSalt Lake City, UTHeadway is here to help you start accepting insurance with ease, increase your earnings with higher rates, and start taking covered clients sooner. - Built-in EHR features : Manage your practice in one place with real-time scheduling, secure client messaging, end-to-end documentation templates, built-in assessments, and more.
NewLicensed Mental Health Therapist - Remote HeadwayLicensed Mental Health Therapist - RemoteSalt Lake City, UTRemoteHeadway is here to help you start accepting insurance with ease, increase your earnings with higher rates, and start taking covered clients sooner. - Built-in EHR features : Manage your practice in one place with real-time scheduling, secure client messaging, end-to-end documentation templates, built-in assessments, and more.
NewLicensed Mental Health Therapist (Virtual) HeadwayLicensed Mental Health Therapist (Virtual)Salt Lake City, UTHeadway is here to help you start accepting insurance with ease, increase your earnings with higher rates, and start taking covered clients sooner. - Built-in EHR features : Manage your practice in one place with real-time scheduling, secure client messaging, end-to-end documentation templates, built-in assessments, and more.
Licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner HeadwayLicensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse PractitionerSalt Lake City, UTWe make it easy for mental health providers to take insurance by credentialing you with the nation’s largest networks, handling billing and admin paperwork, and helping you earn more stable income with higher rates. Whether you want to see patients alongside a full-time job or grow a full-time practice, Headway makes it easy to accept insurance, boost your earnings, and focus on care - without the administrative burden.
NewLMHT (Remote) HeadwayLMHT (Remote)Salt Lake City, UTRemoteHeadway is here to help you start accepting insurance with ease, increase your earnings with higher rates, and start taking covered clients sooner. - Built-in EHR features : Manage your practice in one place with real-time scheduling, secure client messaging, end-to-end documentation templates, built-in assessments, and more.
Licensed Professional Counselor HeadwayLicensed Professional CounselorSalt Lake City, UTHeadway is here to help you start accepting insurance with ease, increase your earnings with higher rates, and start taking covered clients sooner. - Built-in EHR features : Manage your practice in one place with real-time scheduling, secure client messaging, end-to-end documentation templates, built-in assessments, and more.
Licensed Clinical Social Worker - Telehealth HeadwayLicensed Clinical Social Worker - TelehealthSalt Lake City, UTHeadway is here to help you start accepting insurance with ease, increase your earnings with higher rates, and start taking covered clients sooner. - Built-in EHR features : Manage your practice in one place with real-time scheduling, secure client messaging, end-to-end documentation templates, built-in assessments, and more.
Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) HeadwayLicensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW)Salt Lake City, UTHeadway is here to help you start accepting insurance with ease, increase your earnings with higher rates, and start taking covered clients sooner. - Built-in EHR features : Manage your practice in one place with real-time scheduling, secure client messaging, end-to-end documentation templates, built-in assessments, and more.
Licensed Clinical Social Worker (Remote) HeadwayLicensed Clinical Social Worker (Remote)Salt Lake City, UTRemoteHeadway is here to help you start accepting insurance with ease, increase your earnings with higher rates, and start taking covered clients sooner. - Built-in EHR features : Manage your practice in one place with real-time scheduling, secure client messaging, end-to-end documentation templates, built-in assessments, and more.
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor- Remote BetterHelpLicensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor- RemoteSalt Lake City, UTRemote$43–$59 / hourAlso, we are unable to accept substance abuse counselors, school counselors, registered nurses, career counselors, Christian counselors, and business coaches (unless they have an additional license as a mental health counselor). Competitive hourly compensation with an estimated range between $43 to $59 per hour for live sessions* Therapists can now earn up to 33% more per session for insurance clients.
Mental Health Provider MH Health Care Services PCMental Health ProviderDraper, UtahAt least Master’s level, licensed mental health clinician that includes but not limited to psychologists, licensed counselors, licensed social workers, and licensed marriage & family therapists among other specialties (LPC, LPCC, LISW, LCSW, LMFT, LMHC, PsyD, and/or PhD). With nationwide onsite, nearsite, and network health centers, and virtual primary care, Marathon delivers a value-based model that enhances the healthcare experience for members and providers, while driving meaningful cost savings for plan sponsors.
Mental Health Counselor Supervisor Gotham Enterprises LtdMental Health Counselor SupervisorSalt Lake City, UT$1,000–$5,000Gotham Enterprises Ltd is seeking Utah clinical supervisors who can provide consistent and practical guidance to counselors, therapists, and other mental health professionals. The Find a Supervisor feature helps clinicians connect with supervisors based on state, license type, specialty, and supervision needs.
Mobile Crisis Clinical Social Worker or Mental Health Counselor (CSW, LCSW, ACMHC, CMHC) University of UtahMobile Crisis Clinical Social Worker or Mental Health Counselor (CSW, LCSW, ACMHC, CMHC)SALT LAKE CITY, UTCorporate Overview: University of Utah Health is an integrated academic healthcare system with five hospitals including a level 1 trauma center, eleven community health centers, over 1,600 providers, and a health plan serving over 200,000 members. Experience working with community resources, instructing and supervising bachelor's level professionals, Certified Peer Support Specialists, Family Peer Support Specialists, interns, and other caseworkers.
Mental Health Therapist CVS Health CorpMental Health TherapistUTRemote$26.01–$62.32 / hourCurrent, active, and unencumbered independent State License as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC), or Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) in Utah or Oregon. Proven excellent diagnostic, care collaboration, treatment planning, and short-term counseling skills leveraging evidence-based methodologies including but not limited to motivational interviewing, problem solving therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy.
Mental Health Consultant Management & Training CorporationMental Health ConsultantClearfield, UTAdvise the center director and wellness services staff on all mental health matters including staffing requirements, advisability of student terminations for mental health reasons and the cost of mental health services, including inpatient facility use. Coordinate case management between TEAP/TUPP staff, counselors, wellness staff, physician, instructors, and other applicable staff regarding student behavior, compliance, medication, side effects, and treatment progress.
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC) (No Associates) - Remote Rula HealthLicensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC) (No Associates) - RemoteOrem, UTRemotePart timeBy taking care of all the new client marketing and administrative heavy-lifting, we allow providers at Rula to focus on what they do best; helping clients get better. About RulaRula is a comprehensive behavioral health solution that works with a network of licensed clinicians to deliver high-quality care to individuals, couples, and families.
Mental Health Therapists and Counselors LCSW LMFT CMHC CSW AMFT ACMHC EMPOWERMENT COUNSELING SERVICESMental Health Therapists and Counselors LCSW LMFT CMHC CSW AMFT ACMHCClearfield, UTProvide supportive services, including but not limited to, the following: Assistance in maintaining, monitoring and modifying covered behavioral health services . Working collaboratively with our clinical team to coordinate care to ensure that all services prescribed in the individualized service plan are implemented.
Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) – Community Mental Health Prosperity Placement SolutionsPsychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) – Community Mental HealthSalt Lake City, UTClinical & Client Services Community Psychiatric Evaluations: Conduct comprehensive psychiatric evaluations for new recipients, including mental status examinations, diagnostic formulations, and risk assessments directly in the field. This role is grounded in a recovery-oriented philosophy and requires a genuine commitment to serving individuals with conditions such as schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, and bipolar I disorder who have historically struggled to engage with traditional outpatient services.
NewMental Health Therapist SLC Mental HealthMental Health TherapistSalt Lake City, Utah$41–$52Your schedule would require a minimum of 13 client hours weekly, with the option to work as many additional hours as desired. $46 per billable hour for full-time (23 hours weekly) pre-licensed therapists (CSW, ACMHC).
Licensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT or CMHC) - Outpatient LifeStance HealthLicensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT or CMHC) - OutpatientPleasant Grove, UT$75,000–$106,000 / yearAbout LifeStance Health LifeStance is a national provider of mental healthcare services focused on evidenced-based, medically driven treatment services for children, adolescents and adults suffering from a variety of mental health issues in an outpatient care setting, both in-person at its clinics nationwide and through its digital health telemedicine offering. We are actively looking to hire talented Therapists in Utah - Murray, (Greater SaltLake City area) who are passionate about patient care and committed to clinical excellence.
Licensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT or CMHC) - Outpatient practice LifeStance HealthLicensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT or CMHC) - Outpatient practiceRiverton, UT$79,000–$106,000 / yearFull timeAbout LifeStance Health LifeStance is a national provider of mental healthcare services focused on evidenced-based, medically driven treatment services for children, adolescents and adults suffering from a variety of mental health issues in an outpatient care setting, both in-person at its clinics nationwide and through its digital health telemedicine offering. We are actively looking to hire talented Therapists in Utah - Murray, (Greater SaltLake City area) who are passionate about patient care and committed to clinical excellence.
Mental Health Provider Marathon Health LLCMental Health ProviderDraper, UT$51,000–$66,000 / yearAt least Master's level, licensed mental health clinician that includes but not limited to psychologists, licensed counselors, licensed social workers, and licensed marriage & family therapists among other specialties (LPC, LPCC, LISW, LCSW, LMFT, LMHC, PsyD, and/or PhD). With nationwide onsite, nearsite, and network health centers, and virtual primary care, Marathon delivers a value-based model that enhances the healthcare experience for members and providers, while driving meaningful cost savings for plan sponsors.
Licensed Mental Health Therapist (No Associates) - Remote Rula HealthLicensed Mental Health Therapist (No Associates) - RemoteOrem, UTRemotePart timeBy taking care of all the new client marketing and administrative heavy-lifting, we allow providers at Rula to focus on what they do best; helping clients get better. About RulaRula is a comprehensive behavioral health solution that works with a network of licensed clinicians to deliver high-quality care to individuals, couples, and families.
Licensed Mental Health Therapist (Utah) SonderMindLicensed Mental Health Therapist (Utah)Salt Lake City, UtahFree and stress-free credentialing with major insurers: We have streamlined the credentialing process and handle all the hard stuff for you so that you can expand your practice by accepting insurance from major payors in your state in weeks, not months. *Please note that SonderMind does not provide office space; therapists are responsible for securing their own location for in-person sessions, but we can help connect you with other SonderMind therapists looking to share space.
Mental Health Therapist PRN evolvedMDMental Health Therapist PRNSalt Lake City, UTRemote$38–$42 / hourProven experience and competence with brief, structured intervention techniques (e.g., Behavioral Activation, Motivational Interviewing, Problem-Solving Treatment) and evidence-based psychosocial treatments (e.g., Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Interpersonal Therapy). Assist in rescheduling applicable patient appointments to minimize disruptions (need to reschedule and/or cancellation of appointments), following established patient touch point / communication protocols.
Mental Health Therapist – Consideration for the SLC, UT area evolvedMDMental Health Therapist – Consideration for the SLC, UT areaSalt Lake City, UTKnown as the best developer of behavioral health professionals in the industry, we pride ourselves in providing a coveted opportunity to positively impact patients, work collaboratively with some of the country's most committed healthcare professionals, all while contributing to the journey of one of the nation's fastest-growing behavioral health companies. Our most successful clinicians possess: Minimum Requirements – Master's degree in a behavioral health field (social work, counseling, marriage and family therapy, etc.) along with an active license (ACMHC, CMHC, CSW, LCSW, AMFT, or LMFT) in good standing as ascribed by your state and governing body.
Mental Health Worker CommonSpirit HealthMental Health WorkerWest Valley City, UTCompletes data collection related to patient care, administers basic treatments and procedures under the direction of a Registered Nurse, and communicates patient responses to the care provided to the Registered Nurse. As one of the busiest ERs in Utah, Holy Cross Hospital - West Valley is known for offering a broad spectrum of medical services and specialty clinics to care for the diverse healthcare needs of our growing community.
Mental Health Therapist evolvedMDMental Health TherapistLayton, UTKnown as the best developer of behavioral health professionals in the industry, we pride ourselves in providing a coveted opportunity to positively impact patients, work collaboratively with some of the country's most committed healthcare professionals, all while contributing to the journey of one of the nation's fastest-growing behavioral health companies. Proven + Passionate Drive – A love for and commitment to patient impact while also driving clinical outcomes as demonstrated by previous experience as a counselor, therapist, or social worker with patients who experience diverse issues.
Bilingual Mental Health Therapist evolvedMDBilingual Mental Health TherapistWest Valley City, UTKnown as the best developer of behavioral health professionals in the industry, we pride ourselves in providing a coveted opportunity to positively impact patients, work collaboratively with some of the country's most committed healthcare professionals, all while contributing to the journey of one of the nation's fastest-growing behavioral health companies. Proven + Passionate Drive – A love for and commitment to patient impact while also driving clinical outcomes as demonstrated by previous experience as a counselor, therapist, or social worker with patients who experience diverse issues.
Mental Health Therapist PRN EvolvedMD LLCMental Health Therapist PRNSalt Lake City, UTRemote$38–$42 / hourProven experience and competence with brief, structured intervention techniques (e.g., Behavioral Activation, Motivational Interviewing, Problem-Solving Treatment) and evidence-based psychosocial treatments (e.g., Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Interpersonal Therapy). Assist in rescheduling applicable patient appointments to minimize disruptions (need to reschedule and/or cancellation of appointments), following established patient touch point / communication protocols.
Mental Health Therapist - Consideration for the SLC, UT area EvolvedMD LLCMental Health Therapist - Consideration for the SLC, UT areaSalt Lake City, UTKnown as the best developer of behavioral health professionals in the industry, we pride ourselves in providing a coveted opportunity to positively impact patients, work collaboratively with some of the country's most committed healthcare professionals, all while contributing to the journey of one of the nation's fastest-growing behavioral health companies. Our most successful clinicians possess: Minimum Requirements - Master's degree in a behavioral health field (social work, counseling, marriage and family therapy, etc.) along with an active license (ACMHC, CMHC, CSW, LCSW, AMFT, or LMFT) in good standing as ascribed by your state and governing body.
NewMental Health Therapist II Sheriff''s Office Salt Lake CountyMental Health Therapist II Sheriff''s OfficeSALT LAKE CITY, UTDue to the nature of this position, the successful applicant must pass a required background check through fingerprinting and enrollment in the continuous RAP Back (Record of Arrest and Prosecution Back) program in accordance with current County Human Resources policy requirements. This position works in the Salt Lake County Jail (which is a locked down facility), has direct contact with prisoners, and may be exposed to stress because of human behavior in a jail environment.
Mental Health Therapist II - Sheriff's Office Salt Lake CountyMental Health Therapist II - Sheriff's OfficeSALT LAKE CITY, UtahDue to the nature of this position, the successful applicant must pass a required background check through fingerprinting and enrollment in the continuous RAP Back (Record of Arrest and Prosecution Back) program in accordance with current County Human Resources policy requirements. This position works in the Salt Lake County Jail (which is a locked down facility), has direct contact with prisoners, and may be exposed to stress because of human behavior in a jail environment.
Licensed Mental Health Therapist - Tooele, UT SUNSET COUNSELING SERVICES LLCLicensed Mental Health Therapist - Tooele, UTTooele, UT$72,000–$90,000 / yearMaintain a full-time direct-care caseload of at least 30 face-to-face client hours per week (with flexibility to carry more if desired), providing therapy grounded in evidence-based modalities such as CBT, DBT, EMDR, and solution-focused therapy. Sunset clinicians are W-2 employees on a fee-based compensation model — your earnings are tied to your client caseload, with typical full-time earnings ranging from $72,000 to $90,000 annually based on caseload size, client mix, and licensure level.
Mental Health Therapist EvolvedMD LLCMental Health TherapistLayton, UTKnown as the best developer of behavioral health professionals in the industry, we pride ourselves in providing a coveted opportunity to positively impact patients, work collaboratively with some of the country's most committed healthcare professionals, all while contributing to the journey of one of the nation's fastest-growing behavioral health companies. Proven + Passionate Drive - A love for and commitment to patient impact while also driving clinical outcomes as demonstrated by previous experience as a counselor, therapist, or social worker with patients who experience diverse issues.
Bilingual Mental Health Therapist EvolvedMD LLCBilingual Mental Health TherapistWest Valley City, UTKnown as the best developer of behavioral health professionals in the industry, we pride ourselves in providing a coveted opportunity to positively impact patients, work collaboratively with some of the country's most committed healthcare professionals, all while contributing to the journey of one of the nation's fastest-growing behavioral health companies. Proven + Passionate Drive - A love for and commitment to patient impact while also driving clinical outcomes as demonstrated by previous experience as a counselor, therapist, or social worker with patients who experience diverse issues.
Licensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT or CMHC) - Outpatient LifeStance Health IncLicensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT or CMHC) - OutpatientLehi, UT$75,000–$106,000 / yearLifeStance is a national provider of mental healthcare services focused on evidenced-based, medically driven treatment services for children, adolescents and adults suffering from a variety of mental health issues in an outpatient care setting, both in-person at its 550+ clinics nationwide and through its digital health telemedicine offering. As one of the nation's largest providers of outpatient mental health care, LifeStance Health's mission is to help people lead healthier, more fulfilling lives by improving access to trusted, affordable, and personalized mental healthcare.
Clinical Mental Health Professional Intermountain Health IncClinical Mental Health ProfessionalUT$35.25–$54.39 / hourJob Description: The Clinical Mental Health Professional utilizes clinical expertise to perform psychosocial assessments, develop and implement plans of care appropriate care team, assess crisis situations to appropriately provide needed resources and or referrals for the patient, and to provide family and individual treatment as indicated. Frequent interactions with patient care providers, patients, and visitors that require employee to verbally communicate as well as hear and understand spoken information, alarms, needs, and issues quickly and accurately, particularly during emergency situations.
Mental Health Therapist (Utah) SonderMind IncMental Health Therapist (Utah)Salt Lake City, UT$72–$99 / hourFree and stress-free credentialing with major insurers: We have streamlined the credentialing process and handle all the hard stuff for you so that you can expand your practice by accepting insurance from major payors in your state in weeks, not months. Please note that SonderMind does not provide office space; therapists are responsible for securing their own location for in-person sessions, but we can help connect you with other SonderMind therapists looking to share space.
Mental Health Therapist New HavenMental Health TherapistSaratoga Springs, Utah$70,000–$80,000 / yearFull timeCamping Trips: Organize and lead two-day camping trips twice a year, providing opportunities for experiential learning, building relationships within families, and creating memorable therapeutic experiences. Group Therapy Leadership: Lead specialized group therapy sessions, fostering a supportive and collaborative environment among students, encouraging personal growth and interpersonal skills.
Licensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT or CMHC) - Outpatient practice LifeStance Health IncLicensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT or CMHC) - Outpatient practiceRiverton, UT$79,000–$106,000 / yearLifeStance is a national provider of mental healthcare services focused on evidenced-based, medically driven treatment services for children, adolescents and adults suffering from a variety of mental health issues in an outpatient care setting, both in-person at its 550+ clinics nationwide and through its digital health telemedicine offering. LifeStance is a national provider of mental healthcare services focused on evidenced-based, medically driven treatment services for children, adolescents and adults suffering from a variety of mental health issues in an outpatient care setting, both in-person at its clinics nationwide and through its digital health telemedicine offering.
Mental Health Therapist – ACT Team First Step HouseMental Health Therapist – ACT TeamSalt Lake City, UTFull timeOur team includes therapists, psychiatrists, nurses, case managers, peer support specialists, and substance use disorder counselors working together to provide comprehensive, person-centered care. At First Step House, you'll join a mission-driven organization committed to transforming lives and strengthening our community-one person, one recovery journey, and one success story at a time.
Mental Health Social Worker (Grade 14 or Grade 15) Salt Lake CountyMental Health Social Worker (Grade 14 or Grade 15)WEST JORDAN, UtahMaster's degree from accredited college or university in social work, psychology, marriage and family therapy, mental health counseling or other closely related field, and Must be Licensed as a Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in the State of Utah. Master's degree from accredited college or university in social work, psychology, marriage and family therapy, mental health counseling or other closely related field, and Must be Licensed as a Certified Social Worker (CSW) in the State of Utah.
Bountiful - Licensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT, CMHC) - LTC Behavioral Health SolutionsBountiful - Licensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT, CMHC) - LTCBountiful, UT$70,000–$100,000 / yearBehavioral Health Solutions is looking for qualified Independently Licensed Therapists (LCSW, LMFT, CMHC, or ACMHC) to join our Long Term Care and Nursing Facility Therapy team in Utah. Our team of mental health treatment professionals specialize in providing comprehensive behavioral health services to the underserved geriatric population residing in Nursing and Long Term Care facilities.
SLC - Licensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT, CMHC) - LTC Behavioral Health SolutionsSLC - Licensed Mental Health Therapist (LCSW, LMFT, CMHC) - LTCSalt Lake City, UT$70,000–$100,000 / yearBehavioral Health Solutions is looking for qualified Independently Licensed Therapists (LCSW, LMFT, CMHC, or ACMHC) to join our Long Term Care and Nursing Facility Therapy team in Utah. Our team of mental health treatment professionals specialize in providing comprehensive behavioral health services to the underserved geriatric population residing in Nursing and Long Term Care facilities.
Mental Health Therapist - Subacute Program Volunteers of America UtahMental Health Therapist - Subacute ProgramMurray, UT$70,000–$80,000 / yearPosition Summary: Under the direct supervision of the Program Director, the therapist functions as a clinical member of a multidisciplinary team, providing mental health and substance use services including individual and group therapy, to severely and persistently mentally ill clients in an inpatient subacute mental health program. Collaborate with the Program Director and Data Manager to review program outcomes, identify areas for improvement, and support adjustments to clinical practices and service delivery based on data trends and results.
Telehealth Mental Health Provider (Utah) MedvidiTelehealth Mental Health Provider (Utah)Salt Lake City, UTRemoteAt MEDvidi, we provide comprehensive mental health evaluations and treatment for adult patients experiencing conditions such as ADHD, anxiety, depression, insomnia, and mild-to-moderate OCD. We leverage technology, clinical expertise, and operational support to empower providers and improve patient outcomes across the U.S. Responsibilities: Conduct comprehensive psychiatric evaluations via telehealth.
Mental Health First Responder Clinician (MH1) CSW, LCSW, ACMHC, CMHC University of UtahMental Health First Responder Clinician (MH1) CSW, LCSW, ACMHC, CMHCSALT LAKE CITY, UTA partnership with Huntsman Mental Health Institute (HMHI), the University Counseling Center (UCC), and University Housing and Residential Education (HRE) has been established to provide free crisis response and stabilization treatment and referral programs that aim to keep the University of Utah student community safe. Follow-up services can be provided or coordinated to included additional therapy sessions within the MH1 program, referrals to the University Counseling Center (UCC) or community-based mental health services, or higher levels of care.
Mental Health Professional (LCSW, CMHC, LMFT) CATC MedstaffMental Health Professional (LCSW, CMHC, LMFT)Salt Lake, UtahWhy CareATC is Different (and Why You'll Love It Here): At CareATC, our model creates a unique and rewarding environment focused on patient and provider well-being: Patients Win: They receive high-quality medical care, often with little to no out-of-pocket cost, leading to greater access and adherence. Direct Counseling: Provide compassionate, whole-person care, offering individual and/or family counseling to help patients manage stress, improve relationships, and develop healthier coping strategies.