NewSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) - Early Intervention Metro Therapy, IncSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) - Early InterventionDeer Park, NY$70–$90Qualifications: Must possess a master’s degree in Speech-Language Pathology, Communication Disorders, Communicative Disorders or similarly titled area that is consistent and acceptable to the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. For over thirty five years, Metro Therapy, Inc., (a Powerback Pediatrics company) has been serving the educational and developmental needs of the pediatric populations throughout Long Island and the five boroughs of New York City.
Speech Language Pathologist Middlesex HealthSpeech Language PathologistNew Haven, CTAt Middlesex Health, we have a unique combination of award-winning talent, world-class technology, and patient-first care that's making health care better. Through our affiliation with the Mayo Clinic Care Network, Middlesex Health has access to the most advanced medical knowledge and research available.
Pediatric Speech Language Pathologist - Per Diem Middlesex HealthPediatric Speech Language Pathologist - Per DiemNew Haven, CTIn addition, the center is home to an extensive sensory gym with equipment designed to allow the exploration of sensory needs and build on self-regulation skills. At Middlesex Health, we have a unique combination of award-winning talent, world-class technology, and patient-first care that's making health care better.
NewTravel Speech-Language Pathologist Aya EducationTravel Speech-Language PathologistNew Haven, CT$2,271.92–$2,424.56 / weekWork-life balance - contracts are up to 40 hours per week, with workdays ending mid-late afternoon and weekends off! Whether you want to travel the country or work close to home, we’ll take care of everything so you can focus on what you do best — providing life-changing care for students.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) (Per diem) Oasis Rehab and NursingSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) (Per diem)Center Moriches, NY$60 / hourAs well, the Speech-Language Pathologist must set realistic and achievable goals for their patients, document and record the patient's condition and educate patients and families in an appropriate therapy method. Also, the Speech-Language Pathologist will establish and administer a treatment program with specific goals determined according to the patient's capacity and tolerance under the direction of the Physician.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) Healthpro Heritage, LLCSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP)Fairfield, Connecticut$55–$60 / hourTreatment and Education: Implement evidence-based therapies for speech, language, voice, and swallowing disorders; monitor and adjust treatment plans; educate and support patients and families on disorders, treatment strategies, and daily communication improvement. As a therapist-led, diverse organization, we provide clinical services across various settings, including nursing facilities, retirement communities, hospitals, home care, schools, and clinics.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) - Full Time & Part Time Available Long Island SpeechSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) - Full Time & Part Time AvailableStony Brook, New YorkJoin the leading Speech Pathology practice on Long Island with offices in New Hyde Park, Wantagh, Jericho, Commack, Stony Brook, Islip Terrace, Farmingville, East Yaphank, and Westhampton Beach. We are seeking licensed SLP’s to join our exceptional team of therapists as we support patients all across Long Island providing Speech-Language, feeding, voice, and Myofunctional Therapy services.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) Full Time & Part Time Available Long Island SpeechSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) Full Time & Part Time AvailableFarmingville, New YorkJoin the leading Speech Pathology practice on Long Island with offices in New Hyde Park, Wantagh, Jericho, Commack, Stony Brook, Islip Terrace, Farmingville, East Yaphank, and Westhampton Beach. Job Overview: We are seeking licensed SLP’s to join our exceptional team of therapists as we support patients all across Long Island providing Speech-Language, feeding, voice, and Myofunctional Therapy services.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) - Bilingual Spanish Remote All Care TherapiesSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) - Bilingual Spanish RemoteBridgeport, CTRemote$43–$56 / hourWe deliver skilled speech therapy services and interventions tailored to the unique needs of our clients with receptive and expressive language disorders, fluency, voice, and apraxia of speech. Our dedicated clinicians provide flexible, high-quality care that meets patients where they are, supporting recovery, enhancing communication, and driving meaningful, long-term outcomes.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP): Facility Opportunity Link Rehab and WellnessSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP): Facility OpportunityBayville, New YorkWe may use artificial intelligence (AI) tools to support parts of the hiring process, such as reviewing applications, analyzing resumes, or assessing responses and identifying potential inconsistencies or verification signals in application materials based on available information. For seniors undergoing therapy, each tiny step forward and every regained ability is a triumph, signaling their steady progress toward reclaiming the lifestyle they hold dear.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) (Per diem) Quantum Rehab and NursingSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) (Per diem)Middle Island, NY$60 / hourAs well, the Speech-Language Pathologist must set realistic and achievable goals for their patients, document and record the patient's condition and educate patients and families in an appropriate therapy method. Also, the Speech-Language Pathologist will establish and administer a treatment program with specific goals determined according to the patient's capacity and tolerance under the direction of the Physician.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) HealthPRO HeritageSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP)Trumbull, CT$52–$58 / hourTreatment and Education: Implement evidence-based therapies for speech, language, voice, and swallowing disorders; monitor and adjust treatment plans; educate and support patients and families on disorders, treatment strategies, and daily communication improvement. As a therapist-led, diverse organization, we provide clinical services across various settings, including nursing facilities, retirement communities, hospitals, home care, schools, and clinics.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) Float HealthPRO HeritageSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) FloatWest Babylon, NY$58–$62 / hourTreatment and Education: Implement evidence-based therapies for speech, language, voice, and swallowing disorders; monitor and adjust treatment plans; educate and support patients and families on disorders, treatment strategies, and daily communication improvement. Overview HealthPro Heritage has a great PRN FLOAT Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) for our four (4) assisted living buildings in Huntington, Dix Hills, Plainview + West Babylon.
Speech Language Pathologist (SIGN ON BONUS) - Branford, CT FOX Management Rehabilitation Services LLCSpeech Language Pathologist (SIGN ON BONUS) - Branford, CTBranford, CT$70,000–$110,000 / yearThis opportunity is ideal for Speech Language Pathologists who value autonomy, flexibility, and truly meaningful patient outcomes, while enjoying the freedom to create and manage your own treatment schedule and build strong, lasting patient relationships. FOX clinicians may also incorporate telehealth and other forms of virtual care into their schedules, allowing for greater flexibility, improved continuity of care, and the ability to support more patients.
Per Diem Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) - Speech Therapist Honor Health NetworkPer Diem Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) - Speech TherapistNorwalk, ConnecticutAs a Speech Language Therapist , you will evaluate communication and swallowing needs, develop treatment plans, provide therapeutic interventions, track patient progress, and educate families—while collaborating closely with the interdisciplinary care team. We provide skilled nursing, rehabilitation, and non-skilled services to community members needing support with ADLs and communication challenges related to physical, developmental, or cognitive conditions.
Pathologists' Assistant - FlexStaff Northwell Health IncPathologists' Assistant - FlexStaffBay Shore, NYPrevious related experience including surgical pathology, autopsy dissection, histology procedures/techniques, gross dissection of surgical specimens, frozen sections and post-mortem examinations, preferred. When determining a team members base salary and/or rate, several factors may be considered as applicable (e.g., location, specialty, service line, years of relevant experience, education, credentials, negotiated contracts, budget and internal equity).
Pathologists Assistant- Per Diem Northwell Health IncPathologists Assistant- Per DiemPlainview, NYPhotographs all pertinent gross specimens and microscopic slides; serves as liaison between the laboratory and staff physicians, lab sections and department heads; collaborates with hospital physicians, lab sections and department heads on pertinent matters in order to maintain quality service. Participates in post-mortem prosection, evisceration and subsequent dissection; obtains specimens for biological and toxicologic analysis; performs specialized procedures including frozen sections, histological procedures and special procedures; prepares tissue for frozen sections utilizing histologic procedures.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) Milestones Behavioral ServicesSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP)Milford, ConnecticutCollaborate within a multi-disciplinary team environment, including but not limited to SPED teacher/BCBAs, Behavior Specialists to develop and implement comprehensive IEPs across school locations. Report progress and interpret assessment results to stakeholders, including but not limited to, school districts, SPED/BCBAs and family members.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) Milestones Behavioral Services, Inc.Speech Language Pathologist (SLP)Milford, CTPart timeCollaborate within a multi-disciplinary team environment, including but not limited to SPED teacher/BCBAs, Behavior Specialists to develop and implement comprehensive IEPs across school locations. Report progress and interpret assessment results to stakeholders, including but not limited to, school districts, SPED/BCBAs and family members.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) TheraCare ConnecticutSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP)Bridgeport, CT$68–$74 / hourOur team is committed to delivering high-quality services to infants and toddlers (birth to 3 years old) with developmental delays and their families. Key Responsibilities: Conduct evaluations and provide direct early intervention services for children ages 0–3 in home and community settings.
Speech Language Pathologist Healthpro Heritage, LLCSpeech Language PathologistStamford, Connecticut$55–$60 / hourTreatment and Education: Implement evidence-based therapies for speech, language, voice, and swallowing disorders; monitor and adjust treatment plans; educate and support patients and families on disorders, treatment strategies, and daily communication improvement. As a therapist-led, diverse organization, we provide clinical services across various settings, including nursing facilities, retirement communities, hospitals, home care, schools, and clinics.
Chatterboxes Seeks Speech-Language Pathologist to join our Provider-Run Practice ChatterboxesChatterboxes Seeks Speech-Language Pathologist to join our Provider-Run PracticeBridgeport, CTConsistent mentorship & collaboration — Regular touch points with your colleagues SLP to ensure caseload is manageable, work-life balance is achieved, reflect on sessions, problem-solve challenges, and track your professional growth. Our clinician-first model is built on clarity, trust, and consistent collaboration: Clear roles & expectations — Scope of practice, documentation, communication, and responsibilities are clearly defined from day one, so you can focus on doing your work well.
Occupational Therapist/ Physical Therapist/ Speech Language Pathologist— Home Health TheradynamicsOccupational Therapist/ Physical Therapist/ Speech Language Pathologist— Home HealthSmithtown, NY$0–$72 / hourSpeech Language Pathologist Duties and Responsibilities: Assumes responsibility for the screening, evaluation, and treatment of facility patients/residents needing Speech-Language Pathology services. At TheraDynamics, our home health PTs enjoy true schedule flexibility, competitive per-visit or hourly rates, and the autonomy that comes with being a trusted clinician in the community.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) (Per diem) Surge Rehab and NursingSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) (Per diem)Middle Island, NY$60 / hourAs well, the Speech-Language Pathologist must set realistic and achievable goals for their patients, document and record the patient's condition and educate patients and families in an appropriate therapy method. Also, the Speech-Language Pathologist will establish and administer a treatment program with specific goals determined according to the patient's capacity and tolerance under the direction of the Physician.
Home Health- Speech Pathologist Yale New Haven HealthHome Health- Speech PathologistMilford, CTResponsible for performance of all speech- language, communicative, and swallowing diagnostic and rehabilitative procedures on inpatients and outpatients; specifically, conducts evaluations and analyzes the results to diagnose the disorder; recommends and conducts appropriate rehabilitation intervention; counsels the patient and family (as approved by the patient) as to the current status of the patient and plans appropriate intervention to address the specific needs of the patient; writes reports on all diagnostic and rehabilitative procedures in the EMR. Human Relations Skills 5.1 Demonstrates respect and regard for dignity of all patients, families, visitors, and fellow employees to ensure a professional, responsive and courteous hospital environment.
Deputy Medical Examiner - Pathologist Suffolk County NYDeputy Medical Examiner - PathologistHauppauge, NYPOSITION DETAILS: Performs postmortem examinations; Collects, reviews, and ensures proper disposition of physical evidence, as warranted; Evaluates the results of postmortem ancillary studies including but not limited to toxicology, histology, chemistry, and microbiology; Reviews antemortem medical records; consults with clinicians, and communicates with decedents family, friends, and associates, as needed; Generates written reports of findings and conclusions of examinations and investigations; Provides guidance to Medical Forensic Investigators; Provides quality assurance for cremation clearances and cases referred to, but not accepted by, the Medical Examiners Office; Communicates with law enforcement and the District Attorney regarding cases; May testify at a variety of legal proceedings concerning findings and observations; Teaches and oversees medical and physician assistant students and residents; May perform related duties and responsibilities as directed by the Chief Medical Examiner. The Office of the Suffolk County Medical Examiner is located in Hauppauge, New York, centrally located in Suffolk County, Long Island which is widely accessible by the Long Island Regional Railroad (LIRR) to New York Citys Penn Station.
NewLicensed Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) Part-Time EmpowerMe WellnessLicensed Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) Part-TimeEast Northport, New York$49–$61 / hourPart timeGuided by our mission of improving the lives of seniors and the communities they call home, our therapists are at the heart of this purpose — delivering care with meaning, building trusted relationships, and shaping the future of senior wellness every day. Through our EmpowerMe 360 program, we bring together therapy, pharmacy, and medical care to help residents live stronger, safer, and more independent lives.
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) - School Based Metro Therapy, IncSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP) - School BasedDeer Park, New York$70–$90 / hourPart timeQualifications: Must possess a master’s degree in Speech-Language Pathology, Communication Disorders, Communicative Disorders or similarly titled area that is consistent and acceptable to the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. For over thirty five years, Metro Therapy, Inc., (a Powerback Pediatrics company) has been serving the educational and developmental needs of the pediatric populations throughout Long Island and the five boroughs of New York City.
Speech Pathologist-Bay Shore (1199) (Per Diem) Northwell Health IncSpeech Pathologist-Bay Shore (1199) (Per Diem)Bay Shore, NYCurrent License to practice as a Speech Pathologist in New York State, and Current Clinical Competence - SPL (ASHA) Certification required, plus specialized certifications as needed.1-3 years of relevant experience, required. When determining a team members base salary and/or rate, several factors may be considered as applicable (e.g., location, specialty, service line, years of relevant experience, education, credentials, negotiated contracts, budget and internal equity).
NewSpeech Pathologist (SO)(1199) Northwell Health IncSpeech Pathologist (SO)(1199)Bay Shore, NYCurrent License to practice as a Speech Pathologist in New York State, and Current Clinical Competence - SPL (ASHA) Certification required, plus specialized certifications as needed.1-3 years of relevant experience, required. When determining a team members base salary and/or rate, several factors may be considered as applicable (e.g., location, specialty, service line, years of relevant experience, education, credentials, negotiated contracts, budget and internal equity).
0.5 FTE Speech and Language Pathologist Branford Public Schools0.5 FTE Speech and Language PathologistBranford, CTSample Duties: Deliver Speech and Language Therapy: Conduct individual and small-group therapy sessions targeting articulation, language development, pragmatics (social skills), and fluency, specifically tailored to the social and academic needs of middle school students. Support Assistive Technology & AAC: Collaborate with the special education team to implement, monitor, and train students and staff on Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) systems and other assistive technologies.
Speech Language Pathologist Evaluator Achieve Beyond Pediatric Therapy & Autism ServicesSpeech Language Pathologist EvaluatorHicksville, New York$130–$250 / hourWe serve children and families in the metro New York area (all 5 boroughs of NYC, Hudson Valley, Long Island and Albany), Virginia/DC area, Maryland, New Jersey, Connecticut and Delaware. Asa Speech Language Pathologist Evaluator you can work a flexible schedule that meets your needs and make a difference in the lives of our children and families.
Speech Language Pathologist - Riverhead Achieve Beyond Pediatric Therapy & Autism ServicesSpeech Language Pathologist - RiverheadRiverhead, New York$130–$250 / hourWe serve children and families in the metro New York area (all 5 boroughs of NYC, Hudson Valley, Long Island and Albany), Virginia/DC area, Maryland, New Jersey, Connecticut and Delaware. Work in diverse settings such as client homes, daycare homes/centers, preschools, clinics, and other community settings.
Speech Language Pathologist - Hauppauge Achieve Beyond Pediatric Therapy & Autism ServicesSpeech Language Pathologist - HauppaugeHauppauge, New York$130–$250 / hourWe serve children and families in the metro New York area (all 5 boroughs of NYC, Hudson Valley, Long Island and Albany), Virginia/DC area, Maryland, New Jersey, Connecticut and Delaware. Work in diverse settings such as client homes, daycare homes/centers, preschools, clinics, and other community settings.
Speech Language Pathologist Achieve Beyond Pediatric Therapy & Autism ServicesSpeech Language PathologistFarmingdale, New York$130–$250 / hourWe serve children and families in the metro New York area (all 5 boroughs of NYC, Hudson Valley, Long Island and Albany), Virginia/DC area, Maryland, New Jersey, Connecticut and Delaware. Work in diverse settings such as client homes, daycare homes/centers, preschools, clinics, and other community settings.
Speech-Language Pathologist | Where Clinician Wellbeing Comes First ChatterboxesSpeech-Language Pathologist | Where Clinician Wellbeing Comes FirstBridgeport, CTLarge workloads, nonstop emotional output, after-hours responsibilities, and limited support have become normalized in many settings and research continues to show how deeply these conditions impact clinician retention, mental wellbeing, and long-term sustainability within our field. We don’t believe clinician wellbeing and high-quality care can coexist with overwhelming caseloads, excessive direct therapy demands, and the expectation that documentation, meetings, and planning happen late into the evenings and weekends.
Speech Language Pathologist - Saturdays (Wantagh) Long Island SpeechSpeech Language Pathologist - Saturdays (Wantagh)Wantagh, New YorkWe are seeking licensed SLP’s to join our exceptional team of therapists as we support patients all across Long Island providing Speech-Language, feeding, voice, and Myofunctional Therapy services. At Long Island Speech we provide a supportive work environment for our therapists, offering professional development and growth opportunities, continuing education, ASHA CEUs, and a diversified caseload!
Speech Language Pathologist - Saturdays (Jericho) Long Island SpeechSpeech Language Pathologist - Saturdays (Jericho)Jericho, NYWe are seeking licensed SLP’s to join our exceptional team of therapists as we support patients all across Long Island providing Speech-Language, feeding, voice, and Myofunctional Therapy services. At Long Island Speech we provide a supportive work environment for our therapists, offering professional development and growth opportunities, continuing education, ASHA CEUs, and a diversified caseload!
Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) Liberty_ResourcesSpeech Language Pathologist (SLP)Hauppauge, NYFull timeLiberty POST is currently seeking amotivated and energetic Early Childhood Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) for part-time and/or full-time employment to work with children who are birth-5 years old through Early Intervention and Preschool Special Educationprograms. Backed by Liberty Resources Inc. and part of a large social services circle, originally POST was a speech-language practice in Syracuse NY and has grown to provide a range of services throughout all of New York State and New Jersey.
Speech & Language Pathologist Yale New Haven HealthSpeech & Language PathologistBridgeport, CTSummary: Responsible for performance of all speech- language, communicative, and swallowing diagnostic and rehabilitative procedures on inpatients and/or outpatients; specifically, conducts evaluations and analyzes the results to diagnose the disorder; recommends and conducts appropriate rehabilitation intervention; counsels the patient and family (as approved by the patient) as to the current status of the patient and plans appropriate intervention to address the specific needs of the patient; writes reports on all diagnostic and rehabilitative procedures in the EMR. Develops population specific treatment programs which reflect compliance with established clinical protocols where appropriate, monitors patient responses and terminates treatments when appropriate.
Speech Language Pathologist-Milford Campus-Per diem Yale New Haven HealthSpeech Language Pathologist-Milford Campus-Per diemMilford, CTAll employees of Bridgeport Hospital are part of the patients care team and contribute to the team approach of promoting access, continuous, comprehensive care and work to provide quality improvement in the care provided to their patients. 3.1 Appropriately delegates responsibility to therapy assistants, clinical students and support staffs, and maintains an appropriate and compliant level of clinical supervision and documentation review/co-signature.
Home Health- Speech-Language Pathologist Yale New Haven HealthHome Health- Speech-Language PathologistMilford, CTThe Speech-Language Pathologist (per diem) is responsible for performance of all speech-language, communicative, and swallowing diagnostic and rehabilitative procedures; specifically, conducts evaluations and analyzes the results to diagnose the disorder; recommends and conducts appropriate rehabilitation intervention; counsels the patient and family (as approved by the patient) as to the current status of the patient and plans appropriate intervention to address the specific needs of the patient; writes reports on all diagnostic and rehabilitative procedures in the EMR. Ability to perform tasks involving physical activity, which includes heavy lifting, extensive bending, administering CPR, patient bracing, standing, and stairs.
Speech & Language Pathologist- Per Diem Yale New Haven HealthSpeech & Language Pathologist- Per DiemMilford, CT3.1 Appropriately delegates responsibility to therapy assistants, clinical students and support staffs, and maintains an appropriate and compliant level of clinical supervision and documentation review/co-signature. 5.1 Demonstrates participation in professional development and stays informed of current developments in the field by attending department in-services, and seeking opportunities to expand own knowledge of the profession and related fields.
Speech Language Pathologist - Trumbull, CT FOX Management Rehabilitation Services LLCSpeech Language Pathologist - Trumbull, CTTrumbull, CT$70,000–$110,000 / yearOur team is growing, and we're looking for top-caliber Speech Language Pathologist to join us in Trumbull, Bridgeport, Fairfield, Westport and surrounding locations in CT. Our one-on-one care fosters a rewarding environment, and therapists have the flexibility to shape their schedules for a successful work-life balance.
Speech Language Pathologist HealthPRO HeritageSpeech Language PathologistStamford, CT$55–$60 / hourTreatment and Education: Implement evidence-based therapies for speech, language, voice, and swallowing disorders; monitor and adjust treatment plans; educate and support patients and families on disorders, treatment strategies, and daily communication improvement. As a therapist-led, diverse organization, we provide clinical services across various settings, including nursing facilities, retirement communities, hospitals, home care, schools, and clinics.
Pediatric Speech Language Pathologist- $500 Bonus, EI/Preschool Family of KidzPediatric Speech Language Pathologist- $500 Bonus, EI/PreschoolFarmingdale, NY$64–$75 / hourPediatric Speech Language Pathologist *$500 sign-on bonus after 90 days of employment with active cases-10hr weekly minimum* (licensed SLPs only) Details about this opportunity: . *Fee for service in either the clinic or preschools near Hicksville/Bethpage areas, or FT salaried position taking both clinic and preschool cases*.
Travel Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) - $1,855 to $1,911 per week in Bridgeport, CT AlliedTravelCareersTravel Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) - $1,855 to $1,911 per week in Bridgeport, CTBRIDGEPORT, CT$1,855–$1,911At AMN Healthcare, we strive to be recognized as the most trusted, innovative, and influential force in helping healthcare organizations provide quality patient care that continually evolves to make healthcare more human, more effective, and more achievable. Bridgeport Public Schools, located in the charming city of Bridgeport, Connecticut, is seeking a dedicated School Psychologist to join their educational team.
NewTravel Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) in Dix Hills, NY AlliedTravelCareersTravel Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) in Dix Hills, NYDix Hills, NYAlliedTravelCareers is working with Health Advocates Network to find a qualified Speech Language Pathologist (SLP) in Dix Hills, New York, 11746! Health Advocates Network is currently seeking a Speech Language Pathologist to work at a facility in Dix Hills, NY.
PRN Speech Language Pathologist Stern Therapy ConsultantsPRN Speech Language PathologistNorwalk, CTPer diemAs a direct hire company, we seek top-tier Speech Language Pathologist SLP candidates and place them in positions where they can make a meaningful impact on patient care and rehabilitation outcomes. likes being part of a team, wants to experience a refreshing environment, benefits from a flexible schedule, is interested in being part of a reputable, established company with a proven track record of success, then we would love to speak with you!
NewRehab Speech Language Pathologist STAFF TODAYRehab Speech Language PathologistDix Hills, NYHealth Advocates Network is currently seeking a Speech Language Pathologist to work at a facility in Dix Hills, NY. Proficiency in the English language is necessary for communication with other staff and patients.