Pulmonology/Critical Care Physician Needed in Georgia CHG HealthcarePulmonology/Critical Care Physician Needed in GeorgiaDalton, GAYour specialty-specific CompHealth rep places your best interests at the heart of everything they do and pays careful attention to the things that matter to you, from the big, hard-to-solve problems to the tiniest details. Beautiful natural resources are readily available to provide lake access, kayaking, hiking, and mountain and/or road biking.
Maternal Fetal Medicine Physician Needed in Chattanooga, Tennessee CHG HealthcareMaternal Fetal Medicine Physician Needed in Chattanooga, TennesseeChattanooga, TNAs the premier staffing agency with unmatched capabilities and scale, CompHealth exists to help you achieve more success with less worry. This is a premier outdoor location with access to rock climbing, road and mountain biking, hiking, white-water rafting, and more.
NewPhysician Internal Med General CommonSpirit HealthPhysician Internal Med GeneralChattanooga, TNAnne’s Chapel with original stained glass windows, a 52 bed, State of the Art, ICU; Guerry Heart and Vascular Center, 7 cardiac catheterization rooms, State of the Art Cardiac Short Stay and Critical Care Unit and grew our patient navigation program to encompass all cancer centers of excellence and the congestive heart failure program. Specialties include: Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Breast Surgical Oncology, Endocrinology, Gynecology, Infectious Disease, Integrative Medicine, General & Laparoscopic Surgery, Geriatrics, Metabolic & Weight Loss Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Pediatrics, Pulmonology, Rheumatology, Thoracic Surgery, Urology, and Vascular Surgery.
NewPhysician Fam Med without OB CommonSpirit HealthPhysician Fam Med without OBOoltewah, TNAnne‘s Chapel with original stained glass windows, a 52 bed, State of the Art, ICU; Guerry Heart and Vascular Center, 7 cardiac catheterization rooms, State of the Art Cardiac Short Stay and Critical Care Unit and grew our patient navigation program to encompass all cancer centers of excellence and the congestive heart failure program. Specialties include: Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Breast Surgical Oncology, Endocrinology, Gynecology, Infectious Disease, Integrative Medicine, General & Laparoscopic Surgery, Geriatrics, Metabolic & Weight Loss Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Pediatrics, Pulmonology, Rheumatology, Thoracic Surgery, Urology, and Vascular Surgery.
NewInfectious Disease Physician CommonSpirit HealthInfectious Disease PhysicianChattanooga, TNWith 4,700 dedicated employees and almost 500 affiliated physicians, we are committed to the healing ministry of the Church, providing a continuum of care that includes preventative, primary, and acute hospital services, as well as specialized care in cancer, cardiac, neuroscience, stroke, orthopedics, and rehabilitation. Educational opportunities are exceptional, with strong public school systems and excellent local private schools, particularly in areas like Signal Mountain and Lookout Mountain.
NewCritical Care Physician CommonSpirit HealthCritical Care PhysicianChattanooga, TNThis is an excellent opportunity to provide comprehensive patient care within a regional healthcare leader, consistently recognized as the #1 Best Regional Hospital in Chattanooga by U.S. News & World Report for 11 consecutive years (and TN‘s #4), and holding a consistent ‘A‘ Hospital Safety Grade from The Leapfrog Group. Provide stabilizing and recovery-oriented healthcare services to critically ill patients, conduct thorough medical examinations and tests to accurately assess patient conditions, explain patient conditions, health status, and necessary treatments clearly to patients and their families.
NewFamily Medicine Physician CommonSpirit HealthFamily Medicine PhysicianChickamauga, GASpecialties include: Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Breast Surgical Oncology, Endocrinology, Gynecology, Infectious Disease, Integrative Medicine, General & Laparoscopic Surgery, Geriatrics, Metabolic & Weight Loss Surgery, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Pediatrics, Pulmonology, Rheumatology, Thoracic Surgery, Urology, and Vascular Surgery. With our combined resources CommonSpirit is committed to building healthy communities advocating for those who are poor and vulnerable and innovating how and where healing can happen both inside our hospitals and out in the community.
NewA Locum Tenens Family Practice Physician Is Needed in CA Weatherby HealthcareA Locum Tenens Family Practice Physician Is Needed in CACleveland, TNThe company employs nearly 600 employees committed to filling locum tenens assignments in large-scale healthcare networks, hospitals, and clinics nationwide. Since 1995, Weatherby Healthcare has established itself as an expert in locum tenens staffing for physicians, physician assistants, and nurse practitioners.
NewNurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant, Part-Time American Family CareNurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant, Part-TimeChattanooga, TNHeadquartered in Birmingham, Alabama, AFC has grown into the nation’s leading provider of accessible healthcare, with more than 400 company-owned and franchised centers across the United States, caring for over 3.5 million patients annually. Founded in 1982 with a single location, American Family Care (AFC) pioneered the concept of non-emergency room care, providing treatment for injuries and illnesses in a convenient, lower-cost setting.
Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) or Physician Assistant (PA) Primary Healthcare CentersFamily Nurse Practitioner (FNP) or Physician Assistant (PA)Lafayette, GASince 1980, we have served as a non-profit, Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC), offering medical, nutritional, and behavioral health services across Dade, Walker, Catoosa, and Chattooga counties. At our Gilbert Elementary Clinic, you’ll develop lasting relationships with patients, address a wide range of healthcare needs, and help strengthen the overall well-being of the community.
Physician Assistant Primary Healthcare CentersPhysician AssistantLafayette, GeorgiaPrimary Healthcare Centers is a group of non-profit community health centers dedicated to improving the health care status of our patients and our community by providing accessible, affordable, quality primary health care services to everyone, regardless of their ability to pay. Since 1980, we have served as a non-profit, Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC), offering medical, nutritional, and behavioral health services across Dade, Walker, Catoosa, and Chattooga counties.
Family Physician Integrity Placement GroupFamily PhysicianChatsworth, GAOur client is a patient-focused, award-winning community health organization committed to delivering high-quality, compassionate care in a supportive and professional environment. Educate patients on preventive care, lifestyle management, and disease prevention.
Family Nurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant (Float) Fast Pace HealthFamily Nurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant (Float)Cleveland, TennesseePosting Title: Family Nurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant (Float) Overview: In a manner consistent and supportive of our values, the Provider is responsible for delivering high quality health care within Fast Pace Health’s scope of services while achieving optimum patient satisfaction. They must have the ability to respond quickly and accurately to changes in condition or response to treatment and is responsible for providing outstanding patient service within the clinic and through various virtual communication channels, while maintaining a compassionate and welcome atmosphere.
Family Medicine Physician - Chatsworth, GA woodside health and wellnessFamily Medicine Physician - Chatsworth, GAChatsworth, GeorgiaWe are seeking a Full Time or Part Time Family Medicine Physician to work at our Outpatient Family Medicine Office located in Chatsworth, Georgia! We are an established Outpatient Family Medicine Practice that specializes in treating Adults and Children patients.
Internal Medicine Physician - Internist - Chatsworth, GA woodside health and wellnessInternal Medicine Physician - Internist - Chatsworth, GAChatsworth, GeorgiaWe are seeking a Full Time or Part Time Internal Medicine Physician to work at our Outpatient Family Medicine Office located in Chatsworth, Georgia! Requirements Board Eligible or Board Certified Family Medicine Physician or Internal Medicine Physician.
Family Nurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant - PRN Physicians CareFamily Nurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant - PRNFort Oglethorpe, GAPart timeAs a Family Nurse Practitioner or Physician Assistant at Physicians Care, you will play a crucial role in providing exceptional medical care to patients of all ages with a wide variety of acute and chronic medical conditions. Physicians Care’s convenient, walk-in centers provide a range of healthcare services including treatments for injuries and illnesses, occupational health and wellness care.
NewCounty Physician #1621 - Primary Care - Health & Social Services Division Hamilton County, TNCounty Physician #1621 - Primary Care - Health & Social Services DivisionChattanooga, TN$189,883–$237,353 / yearProvides focused care for children, adolescents, and adults as well as primary care across all Health Department locations including office care, sick care and well patient checkups; diagnoses and treats diseases and injuries; orders medical tests and reviews test results when appropriate; provides patient counseling; provides appropriate referrals to other health care providers when appropriate. Develop clinical policies, mentor medical staff (physicians/NPs), ensure Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) compliance, promote trauma informed care, manage quality improvement, and collaborate with community partners to address social determinants of health.
Physician Account Executive Quest Diagnostics IncPhysician Account ExecutiveChattanooga, TNThe Physician Account Executive is responsible for growing current business and targeting and securing profitable new business by building relationships, opening new business, and driving new sales growth in diagnostics. Leverage all tools and resources (including data, sales portal, target lists; Marketing Department, Laboratory resources, and regional or national resources as needed).
Nurse Practitioner/Physician Assistant Total Extended Care ServicesNurse Practitioner/Physician AssistantSoddy Daisy, TNExpert Team : Collaborate with Board-Certified Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians along with other Nurse Practitioners and Physician Assistants trained in PM&R. Total Extended Care Services, a growing Physical Medicine and Rehab group is looking for a dedicated Nurse Practitioner/Physician Assistant to join our team.
Podiatry Physician Assistant Preferred Podiatry GroupPodiatry Physician AssistantChattanooga, TN$22,000–$34,000 / weekPart-Time | 1099 | Day Shift | No Call | No Weekends Join a Company That's Redefining Patient Care in Long-Term Care Settings Preferred Podiatry Group (PPG) is actively hiring a Physician Assistant (PA) in the Chattanooga, TN area to provide compassionate, podiatric-focused care to residents in skilled nursing facilities (SNFs), nursing homes, and assisted/independent living communities. Based on 50 working weeks per year, estimated annual earnings range from $22,000-$34,000 per day per week worked (e.g., 1 day/week = $22,000-$34,000 annually; up to 5 days/week = $110,000-$170,000 annually).
NewFull-Time Medical Director / Supervising Physician - Geriatric Care CHS RecruitingFull-Time Medical Director / Supervising Physician - Geriatric CareChattanooga, TNFull timeThe practice primarily sees patients in skilled nursing facilities (SNFs), with some house calls and other facility environments in certain markets. COMPANY PROFILE: This organization is a leading provider of integrated medical services, caring for individuals from post-hospitalization to home in various settings.
NewNurse Practitioner/Physician Assistant Monogram HealthNurse Practitioner/Physician AssistantDalton, GAMonogram Health is seeking compassionate and skilled Advanced Practice Providers (Nurse Practitioners or Physician Assistants) to deliver high-quality in-home care to patients living with multiple chronic conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, COPD, depression, and other complex health needs. This role works within an integrated multidisciplinary care team (Clinical, Behavioral Health, Pharmacy, Administrative), establishing long-term patient relationships and providing continuity of care to complex patients in their homes and via telehealth.
Emergency Medicine Physician Assistant or Nurse Practitioner US Acute Care SolutionsEmergency Medicine Physician Assistant or Nurse PractitionerChattanooga, TN$65–$87 / hourAs the nation's premier physician-owned acute care group, we provide comprehensive APP leadership support at local, regional, and national levels, enabling you to concentrate on what truly matters: quality patient care. The Incline Railway scales steep Lookout Mountain before reaching Ruby Falls waterfall and Rock City, featuring sweeping views, sandstone formations and gardens.
NewNurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant Monogram HealthNurse Practitioner / Physician AssistantDalton, GeorgiaMonogram Health employs a robust clinical team, leveraging specialists across multiple disciplines including nephrology, cardiology, endocrinology, pulmonology, behavioral health, and palliative care to diagnose and treat health issues; review and prescribe medication; provide guidance, education, and counselling on a patient’s healthcare options; as well as assist with daily needs such as access to food, eating healthy, transportation, financial assistance, and more. Monogram Health is seeking compassionate and skilled Advanced Practice Providers (Nurse Practitioners or Physician Assistants) to deliver highâquality inâhome care to patients living with multiple chronic conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, COPD, depression, and other complex health needs.
Nurse Practitioner/Physician Assistant Monogram Health Professional ServicesNurse Practitioner/Physician AssistantDalton, GAPart timeMonogram Health employs a robust clinical team, leveraging specialists across multiple disciplines including nephrology, cardiology, endocrinology, pulmonology, behavioral health, and palliative care to diagnose and treat health issues; review and prescribe medication; provide guidance, education, and counselling on a patient’s healthcare options; as well as assist with daily needs such as access to food, eating healthy, transportation, financial assistance, and more. Monogram Health is seeking compassionate and skilled Advanced Practice Providers (Nurse Practitioners or Physician Assistants) to deliver high‑quality in‑home care to patients living with multiple chronic conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, COPD, depression, and other complex health needs.
NewNurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant Monogram Health Professional ServicesNurse Practitioner / Physician AssistantDalton, GAPart timeMonogram Health employs a robust clinical team, leveraging specialists across multiple disciplines including nephrology, cardiology, endocrinology, pulmonology, behavioral health, and palliative care to diagnose and treat health issues; review and prescribe medication; provide guidance, education, and counselling on a patient’s healthcare options; as well as assist with daily needs such as access to food, eating healthy, transportation, financial assistance, and more. Monogram Health is seeking compassionate and skilled Advanced Practice Providers (Nurse Practitioners or Physician Assistants) to deliver high‑quality in‑home care to patients living with multiple chronic conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, COPD, depression, and other complex health needs.
Primary Care Physician MD Medical Director BrightSpring Health ServicesPrimary Care Physician MD Medical DirectorChattanooga, TN$200,000–$250,000 / yearAbode Care Partners, an affiliate of BrightSpring Health Services, is a leading provider of integrated medical services, caring for individuals from post-hospitalization to home in various settings ranging from skilled nursing facilities, assisted living, independent living, group homes, and private homes. Provides high-quality complex and geriatric care to residents and patients across settings in partnership with non-physician practitioner and other interprofessional team members to an identified panel of patients across various assisted living and skilled nursing facilities.
Primary Care Collaborative Physician MD BrightSpring Health ServicesPrimary Care Collaborative Physician MDChattanooga, TN$190,000–$230,000 / yearAbode Care Partners, an affiliate of BrightSpring Health Services, is a leading provider of integrated medical services, caring for individuals from post-hospitalization to home in various settings ranging from skilled nursing facilities, assisted living, independent living, group homes, and private homes. Provides high-quality complex and geriatric care to residents and patients across settings in partnership with non-physician practitioner and other interprofessional team members to an identified panel of patients across various assisted living and skilled nursing facilities.
Market Physician Executive (MPE) - Float Monogram Health Professional ServicesMarket Physician Executive (MPE) - FloatChattanooga, TNPart timeReporting to the Region President, the Market Physician Executive (MPE) is a key clinical leader within Monogram Health who contributes to the development and oversight of clinical strategies, policies, programs, processes, protocols, guidelines, and operations that drive improved patient health outcomes within the market. The MPE oversees the daily clinical and business operations through delivery of direct patient care, care management services, social worker support and pharmacy services within the market.
Physician-PRN Hays State Prison Trion, GA (75277) Centurion HealthPhysician-PRN Hays State Prison Trion, GA (75277)GAThe Physician provides medical assessments and evaluations, provides treatment for emergent, urgent, and routine medical issues, provides and supervises medical treatment for chronic medical conditions, and participates in organizational initiatives to help prevent diseases and injuries of patients in a correctional setting. The Physician works under the direction of the Site Medical Director and/or the Statewide Medical Director in collaboration with the Health Services Administrator (HSA) to ensure that efficient and clinically appropriate medical services are provided.
Physician Assistant Nexus HR ServicesPhysician AssistantTrenton, GA$80–$85 / hourThis is an outstanding opportunity for providers looking to complement their current practice, pivot from traditional clinic overload, or embrace more predictable, stress-reduced patient encounters. We are seeking a dedicated Nurse Practitioner (NP) or Physician Assistant (P.A.) looking to make a meaningful contribution to the healthcare of government personnel.
Emergency Medicine Physician US Acute Care SolutionsEmergency Medicine PhysicianChattanooga, TNThe Incline Railway scales steep Lookout Mountain before reaching Ruby Falls waterfall and Rock City, featuring sweeping views, sandstone formations and gardens. At US Acute Care Solutions you will get ownership in the group, access to the very best post-residency continuing medical education in the nation, and a culture devoted to constant improvement by practicing evidence-based medicine.
Market Physician Executive (MPE) - Float Monogram HealthMarket Physician Executive (MPE) - FloatChattanooga, TNReporting to the Region President, the Market Physician Executive (MPE) is a key clinical leader within Monogram Health who contributes to the development and oversight of clinical strategies, policies, programs, processes, protocols, guidelines, and operations that drive improved patient health outcomes within the market. Monogram health takes a comprehensive and personalized approach to a person’s health, treating not only a disease, but all of the chronic conditions that are present - such as diabetes, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, depression, COPD, and other metabolic disorders.
Family or Internal Medicine Physician - Chattanooga Family Practice SUMMIT MEDICAL GROUP PLLCFamily or Internal Medicine Physician - Chattanooga Family PracticeChattanooga, TNPart timeOur organization is well-equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, including four diagnostic centers, mobile diagnostic services, eight physical therapy centers, four express clinics, central laboratory, and sleep services center. As a Physician with Summit Medical Group, you will play a vital role in the well-being of our patients by delivering exceptional medical care, fostering positive patient relationships, and promoting preventive health practices.
Emergency Nocturnist Physician CHI Georgia, Hixon, and Chattanooga US Acute Care SolutionsEmergency Nocturnist Physician CHI Georgia, Hixon, and ChattanoogaFort Oglethorpe, GAJoin the nation's largest physician-owned group, US Acute Care Solutions, where you'll gain ownership stake, access top-tier continuing education, and work alongside committed colleagues in an environment focused on outstanding patient care. Our model combines the resources of a national company with a physician-first approach, allowing you to focus on what matters most - caring for patients.
Lead Nurse Practitioner (NP) / Physician Assistant (PA) – Hormone & Wellness Diamond AcceleratorLead Nurse Practitioner (NP) / Physician Assistant (PA) – Hormone & WellnessChattanooga, TennesseeSouthern Surgical Arts Beauty Bar is a surgeon-backed medical aesthetics and wellness practice specializing in hormone optimization, medical weight loss, peptide therapy, sexual wellness, and nutraceutical protocols. You’ll play a key role in shaping patient outcomes, refining protocols, and supporting the growth of our wellness programs—with a clear path toward Program Director .
Family Nurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant - FT/PRN Our Team is GrowingFamily Nurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant - FT/PRNChattanooga, TennesseeAs a Family Nurse Practitioner or Physician Assistant at Physicians Care, you will play a crucial role in providing exceptional medical care to patients of all ages with a wide variety of acute and chronic medical conditions. Physicians Care’s convenient, walk-in centers provide a range of healthcare services including treatments for injuries and illnesses, occupational health and wellness care.
Nurse Practitioner/Physician Assistant Monogram Health IncNurse Practitioner/Physician AssistantDalton, GAMonogram Health employs a robust clinical team, leveraging specialists across multiple disciplines including nephrology, cardiology, endocrinology, pulmonology, behavioral health, and palliative care to diagnose and treat health issues; review and prescribe medication; provide guidance, education, and counselling on a patient's healthcare options; as well as assist with daily needs such as access to food, eating healthy, transportation, financial assistance, and more. Monogram health takes a comprehensive and personalized approach to a person's health, treating not only a disease, but all of the chronic conditions that are present - such as diabetes, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, heart failure, depression, COPD, and other metabolic disorders.
Family Nurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant - PRN Our Team is GrowingFamily Nurse Practitioner / Physician Assistant - PRNFort Oglethorpe, GeorgiaAs a Family Nurse Practitioner or Physician Assistant at Physicians Care, you will play a crucial role in providing exceptional medical care to patients of all ages with a wide variety of acute and chronic medical conditions. Physicians Care’s convenient, walk-in centers provide a range of healthcare services including treatments for injuries and illnesses, occupational health and wellness care.
Physician Assistant/Nurse Practitioner Center for Sports Medicine & OrthopaedicsPhysician Assistant/Nurse PractitionerChattanooga, TNFull timeThe individual in this position will be responsible for examining, prescribing medications, ordering diagnostic tests and imaging, diagnose injuries and illnesses, educate patients, and provide appropriate treatment in the clinic and/or hospital setting. The Center for Sports Medicine & Orthopaedics is Chattanooga's leading provider of multi-specialty orthopaedic care since 1979.
Physician Assistant/Nurse Practitioner (Hospitalist) Center for Sports Medicine & OrthopaedicsPhysician Assistant/Nurse Practitioner (Hospitalist)Chattanooga, TNPer diemThe Center for Sports Medicine and Orthopaedics is seeking a Physician Assistant/Nurse Practitioner for a PRN Hospitalist position in Chattanooga, TN. Center for Sports Medicine & Orthopaedics is Chattanooga's leading provider of multi-specialty orthopaedic care since 1979.
Pulmonary Physician CommonSpirit HealthPulmonary PhysicianChattanooga, TN$380,000–$400,000 / yearThis exceptional opportunity allows you to provide comprehensive patient care within a regional healthcare leader, consistently recognized as the #1 Best Regional Hospital in the Chattanooga area by U.S. News & World Report for the 11th consecutive year (and ranked among the top hospitals in Tennessee, No. 4), and holding a consistent 'A' Hospital Safety Grade from The Leapfrog Group. Your expertise will be crucial in performing diagnostic tests, creating tailored treatment plans, providing critical care when needed, and empowering patients through comprehensive education within a faith-based, not-for-profit organization committed to the healing ministry.
NewInternal Medicine Physician CommonSpirit HealthInternal Medicine PhysicianChattanooga, TN$270,420–$291,241 / yearThis exceptional opportunity allows you to provide comprehensive patient care within a regional healthcare leader, consistently recognized as the #1 Best Regional Hospital in Chattanooga by U.S. News & World Report for 11 consecutive years (and TN's #4), and holding a consistent 'A' Hospital Safety Grade from The Leapfrog Group. Founded by the Sisters of Charity of Nazareth, we offer a comprehensive continuum of care, from preventative and primary care to acute hospital services specializing in cancer, cardiac, neuroscience, stroke, and orthopedic services.
Pulmonary Critical Care Intensivist Physician CommonSpirit HealthPulmonary Critical Care Intensivist PhysicianRinggold, GA$400,000–$420,000 / yearThis exceptional opportunity allows you to provide comprehensive patient care within a regional healthcare leader, consistently recognized as the #1 Best Regional Hospital in Chattanooga by U.S. News & World Report for 11 consecutive years (and TN's #4), and holding a consistent 'A' Hospital Safety Grade from The Leapfrog Group. To be successful in this role, you will be a Board-Eligible / Board-Certified Pulmonary Critical Care Intensivist Physician with a dedication to providing high-quality care to patients with complex pulmonary and critical illness in a dynamic hospital environment.
Cleveland, TN: Attending Physician, PRN Theoria MedicalCleveland, TN: Attending Physician, PRNCleveland, TennesseeTheoria Medical is leading the charge in healthcare innovation and quality of care - offering a unique blend of medical excellence and technological advancement, serving the post-acute sector. We are proud and excited to share that Theoria Medical offers unique Annual Bonus and Longevity Incentive Plans, in addition to its competitive compensation and benefits package: Ask about our sign-on bonus opportunities!
Otolaryngology Physician - 1125604 Necnic GroupOtolaryngology Physician - 1125604Chattanooga, TennesseeServices include surgery, digestive care, cardiology, senior services, behavioral health, women's services, emergency and pediatric care. 350 bed, two campus, full service, regional medical center providing outstanding healthcare to the city and surrounding communities.
Gastroenterology - Physician - 1125607 Necnic GroupGastroenterology - Physician - 1125607Cleveland, TennesseeServices include surgery, digestive care, cardiology, senior services, behavioral health, women's services, emergency and pediatric care. 350 bed, two campus, full service, regional medical center providing outstanding healthcare to the city and surrounding communities.