Computer Aided Manufacturing Engineer Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Computer Aided Manufacturing EngineerLaurel, MD$100,000–$245,000Computer Aided Manufacturing Engineering for incoming printed circuit boards including rigid, rigid-flex, and flexible circuits, as well as developing processing flows for the fabrication area using CAM software. APL provides eligible staff with a comprehensive benefits package including retirement plans, paid time off, medical, dental, vision, life insurance, short-term disability, long-term disability, flexible spending accounts, education assistance, and training and development.
NewSoftware Development Engineer JobotSoftware Development EngineerCape Saint Claire, MD$65–$80 / hourDevelopers at this level are building greater independence, taking ownership of small to medium-sized work items, and strengthening their core engineering skills across multiple application layers, including user interfaces, services, APIs, and data. Our teams include professionals across software engineering, product development, clinical informatics, research, and healthcare technology who share a commitment to reducing complexity and improving outcomes for patients and providers.
NewRCDD Technology Engineer JobotRCDD Technology EngineerBaltimore, MD$140,000–$190,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. This role serves as a trusted advisor to clients, leading technology consulting efforts while supporting business development, proposal preparation, project execution, and team mentorship.
Metal Additive Manufacturing Engineer Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Metal Additive Manufacturing EngineerLaurel, MD$100,000–$245,000Have a high level of proficiency with at least two of the following software tools: parametric CAD (e.g., SolidWorks, CREO, NX), stl editing software (e.g., Magics, Netfabb, Meshmixer), or build preparation software (e.g., EOSPrint, QuantAM). As a member of our team, you'll build hardware that explores other planets and interstellar space through various NASA missions as well as building critical prototype hardware for our nation's national security and national health interests.
NewSr. Software Engineer JobotSr. Software EngineerGaithersburg, MD$140,000–$165,000 / yearWith deep expertise in cloud-first architectures, automation, DevSecOps, virtualization, reliability engineering, and large-scale systems integration, we help organizations modernize infrastructure, improve operational efficiency, and support mission-critical environments where performance, security, and resiliency are essential. Our teams partner closely with customers to deliver innovative solutions across cloud strategy, cybersecurity, systems integration, data engineering, machine learning, AI, disaster recovery, and enterprise infrastructure initiatives.
Electrical Engineer Bowhead / UIC Technical ServicesElectrical EngineerPatuxent River, MDThe Electrical Engineer provides electrical engineering design and production support from project inception through construction, ensuring technical accuracy, regulatory compliance, and high-quality deliverables in support of federal infrastructure projects. Minimum of five years of experience as an Electrical Engineer, with demonstrated experience in Design and Contract Document preparation for new and existing buildings similar to the building types prevalent in the NAVFAC Washington Area of Responsibility.
Mechanical Engineer Bowhead / UIC Technical ServicesMechanical EngineerPatuxent River, MDFive (5) years of specialized experience in mechanical and plumbing schematic design and design development, evaluation of new and existing commercial facilities, industrial and health care facilities similar to the building types prevalent in the NAVFAC Washington Area of Responsibility (AOR). The Mechanical Engineer provides mechanical engineering design and production support from project inception through construction, ensuring technical accuracy, regulatory compliance, and high-quality deliverables for federal infrastructure projects.
Civil Engineer Bowhead / UIC Technical ServicesCivil EngineerPatuxent River, MDThis role provides full lifecycle civil engineering support—from project inception through construction—while ensuring technical excellence, regulatory compliance, and mission alignment for federal infrastructure projects. Demonstrated experience in Design and Contract Document preparation for new and existing buildings similar to the building types prevalent in the NAVFAC Washington Area of Responsibility.
Network Engineer MANTECHNetwork EngineerJoint Base Andrews, MDOccasionally move about inside the office to access file cabinets, office machinery, or to communicate with co-workers, management, and customers, via email, phone, and or virtual communication, which may involve delivering presentations. High School Diploma or GED with 7+ years of progressively responsible experience in Network Engineering, Network Analysis, or a related technical discipline.
NewCompliance Engineer PwrQ Holdings LLCCompliance EngineerHanover, MDWe are seeking a Compliance Engineer which supports pre-sales, estimating, engineering, manufacturing and field services by providing commercial and technical product regulatory expertise related to low and medium voltage power distribution equipment, E-houses and control systems. Experience in engineering roles within manufacturing, industrial, or related technical industries – specifically power distribution equipment (UL 508A, UL 891, UL 1558).
NewLiaison Engineer PwrQ Holdings LLCLiaison EngineerHanover, MD$80,000–$90,000 / yearProduction Support & Troubleshooting: provide on-the-spot solutions for manufacturing problems, such as improperly fitting parts or defective materials, often participating in Material Review Boards (MRB). The Liaison Engineer-Electrical serves as the critical bridge between engineering design, manufacturing, and quality control for our low-voltage power distribution equipment.
NewLead Network Engineer Above and Beyond Talent AcquisitionLead Network EngineerBaltimore, MD$60–$65 / hourContractorFull timeFor over 100 years, their dedicated team has helped customers improve their financial lives with responsible, transparent solutions for debt, medical bills, home improvements, and auto purchases. Client Info / Who they are: Above and Beyond Talent Acquisition represents the country’s largest lending-exclusive financial company, serving millions with safe, affordable installment loans through 1,500 branches in 44 states.
NewStaff Software Engineer (React, TypeScript, Rails, Node) OneMain FinancialStaff Software Engineer (React, TypeScript, Rails, Node)Baltimore, MD$110,000–$132,000 / yearIn this role, you will work closely with Product, UX, Engineering Managers, and other senior engineers to shape platform architecture, guide technical direction, and deliver scalable, high-quality software that improves the financial wellness of our customers. See OneMain Financial Privacy Policy at https://www.onemainfinancial.com/legal and SonicJobs Privacy Policy at https://www.sonicjobs.com/us/privacy-policy and Terms of Use at https://www.sonicjobs.com/us/terms-conditions.
Construction Project Engineer BERING STRAITS GLOBAL INNOVATIONS LLCConstruction Project EngineerHanover, MDThe Project Engineer (PE) is responsible for the assistance in the development, execution and maintenance of a fully effective Project as required by our contract with the Client and Subcontractors and as further defined by the Contractor’s Quality Control Plan (CQCP), Health/Safety/Quality program and in accordance with Company’s policies and procedures; and performs additional managerial responsibilities as necessary or assigned. The candidate will be performing all facets of the Bering Straits East Coast model to include quality control management, submittal tracking, daily reporting, communicating deficiencies to the customer, and other various tasks as assigned.
IP and Optical Test Engineers By Light Professional IT ServicesIP and Optical Test EngineersFort Meade, MD$100,000–$200,000 / yearProvide expertise in order to certify and support Optical systems to include optical switches, amplifiers, regenerators, Optical Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM), Optical Transport Networking (OTN), Optical Transport Unit (OTU) frames, OTN-based backbones, optical light paths, optical spectrum sharing, optical virtual private networks (O-VPNs), wavelength-based private services, Packet-Optical Transport System (P-OTS), Ethernet, Flexible Ethernet (FlexE), Carrier Ethernet. These technologies include network devices (Optical Transport Systems, Optical Line Systems, Optical Transponders, routers, switches, firewalls, and Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), and services Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA), Access Control List (ACL), secure remote access (i.e Secure shell, Secure VPN, IPSec), and IPv6 capable devices.
IP Network Test Engineer By Light Professional IT ServicesIP Network Test EngineerFort Meade, MDExpertise in large-scale IP Networking & Testing with backbone routers (Juniper MX and Cisco ASR9K) running ISIS, BGP/MP-BGP (multi AS), MPLS routing protocols, switches and testing gear including traffic generators from IXIA, Spirent Test Center and Agilent N2X. These technologies include network devices (routers, switches, firewalls, and Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), and services Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA), Access Control List (ACL), secure remote access (i.e Secure shell, Secure VPN, IPSec), and IPv6 capable devices.
NewMechanical-Systems Engineer, Shipboard Systems Group Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Mechanical-Systems Engineer, Shipboard Systems GroupLaurel, MD$100,000–$245,000You will work with a multidisciplinary team that supports our sponsors in developing advanced analysis methods for deployed systems, modernizing existing Navy hardware, and integrating new weapon systems onto Navy platforms. Engage directly with our Navy sponsor and associated prime and subcontractors to provide oversight of hardware design and production efforts for future weapon systems and Navy platforms.
Systems Engineer LeidosSystems EngineerFrederick, MD$131,300–$237,350This may include decomposing features into workable stories, prioritizing or reprioritizing items in the backlog for upcoming sprints, refining acceptance criteria and complexity estimates or removing tickets that are no longer relevant. Leidos has an exciting opening for you, as our next TS/SCI cleared Systems Engineer, to play a critical role with design, engineering, development and deployment of software supporting the DIA-NMEC (National Media Exploitation Center) DOMEX Technology Platform (DTP).
Senior Systems Engineer LeidosSenior Systems EngineerLaurel, MD$131,300–$237,350This may include decomposing features into workable stories, prioritizing or reprioritizing items in the backlog for upcoming sprints, refining acceptance criteria and complexity estimates or removing tickets that are no longer relevant. Leidos has an exciting opening for you, as our next TS/SCI cleared Senior Systems Engineer, to play a critical role with design, engineering, development and deployment of software supporting the DIA-NMEC (National Media Exploitation Center) DOMEX Technology Platform (DTP).
NewPrincipal Technical Sales Manager - Federal Engineer Projects Constellation EnergyPrincipal Technical Sales Manager - Federal Engineer ProjectsGlen Burnie, MD$127,800–$142,000The Technical Sales Manager (TSM) provides building-systems knowledge & development/design expertise in support of sales efforts for Energy Efficiency focused Infrastructure Renewal and Building Upgrade & Improvement projects. Bachelor's degree in Mechanical Engineering and 8-years of project development or sales engineering experience developing facilities-based or building infrastructure projects or equivalent combination of education and relevant experience.
NewSenior Search Engineer (Enterprise Search) Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Senior Search Engineer (Enterprise Search)Laurel, MD$105,000–$290,000The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) brings world-class expertise to our nation’s most critical defense, security, space and science challenges. APL provides eligible staff with a comprehensive benefits package including retirement plans, paid time off, medical, dental, vision, life insurance, short-term disability, long-term disability, flexible spending accounts, education assistance, and training and development.
Staff Software Engineer InfovisionStaff Software EngineerMultiple LocationsFull timeDefining detailed roadmaps for migrating monolithic systems into target-state technology comprising distributed systems and microservice deployments, built on resilient and scalable cloud infrastructure. Demonstrating leadership through influence via participation in communities of practice, proof-of-concept implementations, and mentoring other team members in engineering best practices.
Senior Process / Production Engineer Applied Research Associates, IncSenior Process / Production EngineerIndian Head, MDFull timeApplied Research Associates, Inc. is a 100% employee-owned international research and engineering company recognized for providing technically superior solutions to complex and challenging problems in the physical sciences. The Engineer will be responsible for assisting project teams in the design, operation, and commissioning of energetic material production and processing in support of military weapons systems.
Senior Production & Quality Engineer 5071 SMXSenior Production & Quality Engineer 5071MDAt least ten (10) years of recent and relevant experience in an engineering position 3+ years experience directly related to DoD systems Demonstrated experience in an area of engineering expertise is required Industrial Engineering background is desired M&Q skills highly desired. ALLOWABLE SUBSTITUTION: Technical or Scientific MS or MA degree from an accredited college or university ALLOWABLE SUBSTITUTION: Technical or Scientific BS or BA degree from an accredited college or university and an additional four (4) years of recent and relevant experience.
Senior Production & Quality Engineer (5071) SMXSenior Production & Quality Engineer (5071)Patuxent River, MD$73,100–$121,800 / yearThe SMX salary determination process takes into account a number of factors, including but not limited to, geographic location, Federal Government contract labor categories, relevant prior work experience, specific skills, education and certifications. Examine suppliers and perform facilities evaluations assessing contractor design, development and manufacturing/quality planning activities, ensuring that production and producibility considerations are being appropriately integrated into the systems engineering process.
Senior Production & Quality Engineer Sabre Systems LLCSenior Production & Quality EngineerPatuxent River, MarylandExamine suppliers and perform facilities evaluations assessing contractor design, development and manufacturing/quality planning activities, ensuring that production and producibility considerations are being appropriately integrated into the systems engineering process. Evaluate design producibility, manufacturing planning and proposed or actual production/quality processes considering program affordability needs and with respect to established schedules and production plans.
Associate Production Engineer Tcom, L.P.Associate Production EngineerColumbia, MarylandDesign, develop, test, and evaluate integrated systems for managing production processes, including human work factors, quality control, producibility, inventory control, logistics and material flow, cost analysis, and production coordination. TCOM considers several factors when extending an offer including, but not limited to, the scope and responsibilities of the position, a candidate’s experience, education/training, key skills, internal equity, and current market conditions.
NewSenior Production Quality Engineer - Inspection & CAPA Lead Northrop GrummanSenior Production Quality Engineer - Inspection & CAPA LeadBaltimore, MD$167,400–$251,000 / yearThe role requires expertise in inspection techniques and statistical tools, alongside mentoring junior engineers. (JP) is seeking a Production Quality Engineer 6 in Linthicum, MD, to lead inspection guidance and improve manufacturing operations.
NewLead Remote Live Production Engineer Broadcast Sports InternationalLead Remote Live Production EngineerBaltimore, MDRemoteAbility to deliver superior service and build lasting relationships by demonstrating NEP's Core Values: Reliable, One Team, Ethical, Innovative#J-18808-Ljbffr. Our technology solutions and unique Global Production Ecosystem empower content creators and rights holders to tell their stories in breakthrough ways.
NewSr. Process Engineer Healthcare Production Support (EDI) Lumen Solutions Group, Inc.Sr. Process Engineer Healthcare Production Support (EDI)Columbia, MDThis person will monitor production systems, troubleshoot incidents, analyze logs, run SQL queries, and ensure daily batch jobs and claims processing complete successfully. We provide a wide array of experienced business and IT professionals supporting clients from solution design to implementation and support.
NewIT Production and Systems Support Engineer (Mainframe and Claims Processing) MindlanceIT Production and Systems Support Engineer (Mainframe and Claims Processing)Columbia, MDThe ideal candidate will combine mainframe expertise, application support, data analysis, and incident management skills to support both legacy and modern platforms while delivering high-quality service to internal teams and external plan vendors. This role is responsible for ensuring stability, performance, and continuous improvement of applications supporting claims vouchering, adjudication, and EDI processing.
NewProduction Engineer Systems Planning and AnalysisProduction EngineerSilver Spring, MD$150,000–$180,000 / yearComprising more than 130 personnel, the Integrated Warfare Systems Group (IWSG) delivers expertise across program and project management, acquisition and contracting, systems and digital engineering, software development, test and evaluation, sustainment and life‑cycle management, cybersecurity, international/Foreign Military Sales, strategic communications, and IT services. These capabilities support more than 100 Above Water Sensor, Undersea, and Combat System programs and projects within the Navy's Portfolio Acquisition Executive for Mission Systems, Maritime and Munitions, as well as clients at Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Division, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Crane Division, and the Office of Naval Research.#FC #Dice.
Production Operations (ProdOps) Engineer - Shift work (flexible) Black CapeProduction Operations (ProdOps) Engineer - Shift work (flexible)Bethesda, MarylandWhat we are hiring: The candidate should have solid knowledge and experience in the areas of deploying software to cloud and on-prem environments, Continuous Integration/Deployment/Monitoring (CI/CD), containerization, microservice environments, and experience with provisioning tools. We support many programs and agencies as both a prime and a subcontractor and created a strong reputation working with top tier partners doing work for all major Intelligence Community agencies, DoW, and Special Operations customers.
NewAutomation Process Engineer - Food Production Home ChefAutomation Process Engineer - Food ProductionBaltimore, MDHome Chef in Baltimore, MD is seeking a candidate to enhance its portioning process and support automation to ensure efficient production. Additional responsibilities include cross-functional collaboration and maintaining a high-quality production environment.#J-18808-Ljbffr.
Manufacturing Engineer Caltek StaffingManufacturing EngineerBaltimore, MD$110,000–$125,000 / yearThis position is highly visible within the organization and requires a hands-on engineer who is comfortable spending significant time on the manufacturing floor troubleshooting production issues, validating processes, and identifying opportunities for operational improvement. The Manufacturing Engineer III will support manufacturing operations by developing and implementing production methods, improving manufacturing processes, optimizing equipment utilization, and driving continuous improvement initiatives throughout the facility.
PCA Manufacturing Engineer - Defense Electronics Herrick Technology Laboratories Inc.PCA Manufacturing Engineer - Defense ElectronicsGermantown, MD$95,000–$130,000 / yearSummary: We are seeking a Manufacturing Engineer specializing in Printed Circuit Assembly (PCA) to support the production of advanced defense electronics, including software-defined radios, RF/microwave assemblies, and complex circuit card assemblies. The Manufacturing Engineer will act as the technical liaison between design engineering, operations, quality, and supply chain to ensure robust, repeatable, and compliant manufacturing processes for PCA builds.
Manufacturing Engineer Danaher CorpManufacturing EngineerMD$95,000–$120,000 / yearFrom airplane engines to hydraulic systems, scotch to smartphones, OLED screens to paper-everyday Pall is there, helping protect critical operating assets, improve product quality, minimize emissions and waste, and safeguard health. The Manufacturing Engineer's responsibilities include the support of manufacturing operations in the production of filtration products by improving Safety, Ergonomics, On Time Delivery (OTD), Productivity and increasing yields of manufacturing activities.
Principal/ Sr. Principal Energetics Manufacturing Engineer level 3-4 Northrop Grumman CorpPrincipal/ Sr. Principal Energetics Manufacturing Engineer level 3-4Elkton, MD$108,800–$163,200 / yearToday, the Elkton PS&C facility designs, develops, and produces solid-propellant propulsion and ordnance systems in programs professionally managed for a wide variety of Government and commercial customers. The above salary range represents a general guideline; however, Northrop Grumman considers a number of factors when determining base salary offers such as the scope and responsibilities of the position and the candidate''s experience, education, skills and current market conditions.
Manufacturing Engineer I/II Rocket Lab CorporationManufacturing Engineer I/IIMiddle River, MD$77,000–$119,000 / yearTo conform to U.S. Government space technology export regulations, including the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR), Rocket Lab Employees must be a U.S. citizen, lawful U.S. permanent resident (i.e., current Green Card holder), or lawfully admitted into the U.S. as a refugee or granted asylum, or be eligible to obtain the required authorizations from the U.S. Department of State and/or the U.S. Department of Commerce, as applicable. Our Space Systems business designs and builds our extensive line of satellites, payloads, and their components, including spacecraft that have been selected to support NASA missions to the Moon and Mars and components used on the James Webb Space Telescope.
Manufacturing Engineer III EchoStar CorpManufacturing Engineer IIIGermantown, MDPlan and implement processes to collect production data from Inspection Systems (AO1); analyze collected data to identify recurring component defects and design engineering solutions to eliminate the source of the recurring defects in future builds of production machinery and production processes. Perform a role in the overall planning, development, implementation and maintenance of the methods, systems and operational sequences required for the optimal production of the products necessary for the company's operations in the satellite broadband data networks industry (electronics manufacturing/ SMT industry).
Senior Manufacturing Engineer, Machining Rocket Lab CorpSenior Manufacturing Engineer, MachiningMiddle River, MD$115,000–$165,000 / yearImportant information: FOR CANDIDATES SEEKING TO WORK IN US OFFICES ONLY: To conform to U.S. Government space technology export regulations, including the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR), Rocket Lab Employees must be a U.S. citizen, lawful U.S. permanent resident (i.e., current Green Card holder), or lawfully admitted into the U.S. as a refugee or granted asylum, or be eligible to obtain the required authorizations from the U.S. Department of State and/or the U.S. Department of Commerce, as applicable. Our Space Systems business designs and builds our extensive line of satellites, payloads, and their components, including spacecraft that have been selected to support NASA missions to the Moon and Mars and components used on the James Webb Space Telescope.
NewManufacturing Engineer Northrop Grumman CorpManufacturing EngineerMD$79,600–$119,400 / yearBasic Qualifications for a Manufacturing Engineer: Bachelor of Science degree in a STEM area (Science, Technology, Engineering, or Math) and at least 2 years of experience in Manufacturing/Process Engineering, Production, or related area - OR - a Master's degree in a STEM area. The above salary range represents a general guideline; however, Northrop Grumman considers a number of factors when determining base salary offers such as the scope and responsibilities of the position and the candidate''s experience, education, skills and current market conditions.
Manufacturing Engineer LatitudeManufacturing EngineerSparks, MarylandThe ideal candidate will have experience in manufacturing processes, with a preference for expertise in SolidWorks and knowledge of battery or fuel cell technologies. Collaborate with cross-functional teams, including design, quality, and production, to ensure seamless integration of manufacturing processes.
Sr Manufacturing Engineer Sierra Nevada CorpSr Manufacturing EngineerHagerstown, MD$113,428.57–$155,964.28 / yearThe MST team has a long legacy of supporting the Department of Defense, Department of Homeland Security, commercial and international customers with years of experience in platform operations, engineering and full lifecycle management across domains - air, land, sea, space and cyber. Your work will involve refining designs for production, developing tooling and fixtures, optimizing build flows, and implementing best‑in‑class manufacturing practices that elevate quality and efficiency throughout the product lifecycle.
Manufacturing Engineer III (Avionics) Sierra Nevada CorpManufacturing Engineer III (Avionics)Hagerstown, MD$85,768.30–$117,931.40 / yearThe MST team has a long legacy of supporting the Department of Defense, Department of Homeland Security, commercial and international customers with years of experience in platform operations, engineering and full lifecycle management across domains - air, land, sea, space and cyber. Your responsibilities will include consulting with program management, design engineers, quality assurance, and production teams to develop the most efficient and cost-effective means of producing our products at the highest quality possible.
Senior Manufacturing Engineer Rocket Lab CorporationSenior Manufacturing EngineerMiddle River, MD$108,000–$200,000 / yearTo conform to U.S. Government space technology export regulations, including the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR), Rocket Lab Employees must be a U.S. citizen, lawful U.S. permanent resident (i.e., current Green Card holder), or lawfully admitted into the U.S. as a refugee or granted asylum, or be eligible to obtain the required authorizations from the U.S. Department of State and/or the U.S. Department of Commerce, as applicable. Our Space Systems business designs and builds our extensive line of satellites, payloads, and their components, including spacecraft that have been selected to support NASA missions to the Moon and Mars and components used on the James Webb Space Telescope.
Engineer Manufacturing Northrop Grumman CorpEngineer ManufacturingElkridge, MD$79,600–$119,400 / yearBasic Qualifications for the Engineer Manufacturing 2: Bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering or related STEM field and a minimum of 2+ years of relevant experience; or a master's degree in mechanical engineering or related STEM field and a minimum of 0 years of experience. Interface with manufacturing management, technicians, production engineers, design engineers, system engineers, program management and program support teams.
Drone Manufacturing Engineer II Leonardo DRS IncDrone Manufacturing Engineer IIGermantown, MD$108,618–$119,479.80 / yearSeveral factors can influence the pay scale, including but not limited to: Federal contract labor categories and contract wage rates, collective bargaining agreements, geographic location, business considerations, scope, and responsibilities of the position, local or other applicable market conditions, and internal equity. And we understand there is more to life than work, and the importance of offering flexible work schedules with our 9/80 program, competitive vacation, health/emergency leave, paid parental leave, and community service hours.
Manufacturing Engineer III EchoStarManufacturing Engineer IIIGermantown, MarylandFull timePlan and implement processes to collect production data from Inspection Systems (AO1); analyze collected data to identify recurring component defects and design engineering solutions to eliminate the source of the recurring defects in future builds of production machinery and production processes. Perform a role in the overall planning, development, implementation and maintenance of the methods, systems and operational sequences required for the optimal production of the products necessary for the company's operations in the satellite broadband data networks industry (electronics manufacturing/ SMT industry).