NewManaging Director Senior Housing Operations Kforce Inc.Managing Director Senior Housing OperationsCockeysville, MD$280,000–$310,000The successful candidate will be responsible for developing and executing business strategies, leading cross-functional teams, managing key stakeholder relationships, and ensuring the achievement of financial and operational objectives. Employee pay is based on factors like relevant education, qualifications, certifications, experience, skills, seniority, location, performance, union contract and business needs.
Sales and Operations Management Trainee PenskeSales and Operations Management TraineeJessup, MDFull timeWillingness to travel as necessary within the district (customers yards, close geographical area and training sites), work the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening are required. Penske will introduce you to our sales processes, leading-edge technology and winning company culture through ongoing training and mentoring to help cultivate the skills and expertise you need to succeed in all aspects of our business: sales, operations, finance, customer service, technology and more.
NewOperations Manager MV TransportationOperations ManagerBaltimore, MD$76,000–$94,000Responsibilities: MV Transportation is seeking an Operations Manager for proposed business who will provide support, leadership and direction to assigned operating location to ensure delivery of annual business plans. Where permissible under applicable state and local law, applicants may be subject to a pre-employment drug test and background check after receiving a conditional offer of employment.
NewSales and Operations Management Trainee Penske Truck RentalSales and Operations Management TraineeJESSUP, MDWillingness to travel as necessary within the district (customers yards, close geographical area and training sites), work the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening are required. Penske will introduce you to our sales processes, leading-edge technology and winning company culture through ongoing training and mentoring to help cultivate the skills and expertise you need to succeed in all aspects of our business: sales, operations, finance, customer service, technology and more.
NewDirector of Operations (Commercial Construction) JobotDirector of Operations (Commercial Construction)Ashton, MD$160,000–$210,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. By applying for this job, you agree to receive calls, AI-generated calls, text messages, or emails from Jobot, and/or its agents and contracted partners.
NewFinance operations Support (10 roles) Financial clientFinance operations Support (10 roles)Baltimore, MDTemporaryContractorFull timeFace-off with key stakeholders in the onboarding process, including Business Units, Compliance, Risk, etc. to manage day-to-day Run-The-Bank (RTB) functions of NCNB including regulatory & product documentation for client on-boarding, data management, and data quality management. - Review and respond appropriately to exception reports and management reports designed to help manage risk (regulatory risk, operational risk, etc), workload, and performance of staff.
Director of Payroll Operations & Compliance Keller North America, Inc.Director of Payroll Operations & ComplianceUS, US$190,000–$200,000 / yearDeep knowledge of union payroll, collective bargaining agreements, prevailing wage, certified payroll, fringe benefits, deductions, trust fund reporting, labor costing, and job costing. Guide complex payroll matters involving union agreements, prevailing wage, certified payroll, fringe benefits, deductions, trust fund reporting, right-to-work requirements, and job costing.
Financial Manager Savantage SolutionsFinancial ManagerRockville, MD$110,000–$132,000 / yearSavantage Solutions is seeking a Financial Manager to join our professional services team supporting the mission of a federal government agency dedicated to enabling the Department of Defense, the U.S. Government, and international partners to counter and deter weapons of mass destruction and improvised threat networks. Document development efforts and produce guides, job aids and other information to support the Agency’s automated spend plan management system and other financial tools (to include but not limited to DAI, Joint Integrated CBRN Analytic Platform (JICAP), and Dormant Account Review Quarterly (DAR-Q).
NewOperations Supervisor - ROS United RentalsOperations Supervisor - ROSBaltimore, MD$34.45–$49.65 / hourBy working closely with the Branch Manager, you will provide the supervision needed to ensure safety, branch metric performance and Rental Flow efficiency, while contributing world-class sales and customer service support. Support all aspects of sales and customer service to ensure world class service and operational excellence, including processing rental quotations, reservations and contracts in compliance with company policies and procedures.
Accounting Manager (big 4 experience preferred) JobotAccounting Manager (big 4 experience preferred)Cape Saint Claire, MD$125,000–$150,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. The successful candidate will be responsible for overseeing and managing the company's accounting operations, including fund accounting, fund management, and asset management.
Capture Manager (Hybrid) 2026-1473 Managed Care AdvisorsCapture Manager (Hybrid) 2026-1473Bethesda, MD$130,000–$135,000 / yearAll resumes submitted by search firms to any employee at the Sedgwick Government Solutions without a valid written agreement and task order in place will be deemed the sole property of Sedgwick Government Solutions and no fee will be paid in the event that person is hired by Sedgwick Government Solutions. As a Capture Manager , you will lead the strategy and execution of federal opportunities driving capture efforts from initial identification through proposal submission and supporting SGS’s continued growth.
NewAssistant General Manager Fresh BaguetteAssistant General ManagerRockville, MD$23–$24 / hourThis value is evident in everything we do, from the smell of scratch-made artisanal croissants and organic bread baking fresh throughout the day to the beauty of hand-crafted pastries, delicious coffee, and savory creations delivered in a warm and inviting atmosphere. The company was founded in Bethesda, MD in 2013, to bring fresh, made-from-scratch organic breads, pastries, sweets, and croissant items inspired by bakeries in France to the DMV area.
General Manager (Scaffolding Projects) System OneGeneral Manager (Scaffolding Projects)20724, MDThe Operations Manager and field leadership team will report directly to this role, with responsibility for executing daily operations, workforce planning, scheduling, and project coordination to meet the demands of complex scaffolding installations. The General Manager will oversee a growing regional team supporting scaffolding construction projects, delivering safe, efficient, and compliant access solutions across a range of job sites.
NewSenior Tax Manager JobotSenior Tax ManagerCape Saint Claire, MD$110,000–$165,000 / yearThe practice supports a diverse client base with services that include individual and business tax compliance and planning, outsourced accounting and bookkeeping, payroll services, and advisory support for small and mid-sized businesses. Information collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal.
NewTax Manager JobotTax ManagerCape Saint Claire, MD$100,000–$150,000 / yearThe practice supports a diverse client base with services that include individual and business tax compliance and planning, outsourced accounting and bookkeeping, payroll services, and advisory support for small and mid-sized businesses. Information collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal.
NewProject Manager (Commercial Landscaping) JobotProject Manager (Commercial Landscaping)Ashton, MD$130,000–$190,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. The successful candidate will be responsible for managing and growing the company's financials, overseeing operations, and reporting directly to the president.
Accounting Manager (Hybrid) JobotAccounting Manager (Hybrid)Baltimore, MD$125,000–$150,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. The successful candidate will be responsible for overseeing and managing the company's accounting operations, including fund accounting, fund management, and asset management.
NewJr. Account Manager (SMB) DISTRICT PHOTO INCJr. Account Manager (SMB)Beltsville, MDIn the late 1990's under Neil Cohen’s leadership, DPI acquired a photo business in the UK and has transitioned from a mid-Atlantic film developing lab to multiple state-of-the-art digital labs shipping millions of photos worldwide every day. Partners cross-functionally with Sales Operations, Customer Service, Marketing, Production, Fulfillment, Quality, and Logistics to deliver successful programs, exceptional partner experiences, and sustained revenue growth.
NewResident District Manager AramarkResident District ManagerBethesda, MD$132,000–$160,000 / yearIn order to be prepared for this leadership role, qualified candidates will possess: Proven leadership experience, typically acquired over 5-10 years, including P&L responsibility within the hospitality, retail, facilities, direct store delivery or food and beverage industries. Whether focused on multiple sites for a single client or multiple clients, the key success measures of a District Manager include Revenue Growth, EBIT, Margin, Consumer Satisfaction, Client Loyalty, and Employee Engagement.
Dialysis Clinical Manager Registered Nurse - RN Fresenius Medical CareDialysis Clinical Manager Registered Nurse - RNBaltimore, MDOther: • Collaborates closely with, providing oversight as needed to, the Clinical Manager/Charge RN acting as nurse manager, the Medical Director, and the physicians regarding the direct patient care responsibilities within the facility to ensure the provision of outstanding quality of patient care, as defined by the FMS quality goals, and compliance with the pertinent company policies and procedures. • Demonstrated leadership competencies and management skills for the position, including excellent communication, customer service, continuous quality improvement, relationship development, results orientation, team building, motivating employees, performance management and decision making.
Dialysis Clinical manager Registered Nurse - RN Fresenius Medical CareDialysis Clinical manager Registered Nurse - RNBaltimore, MDOther: • Collaborates closely with, providing oversight as needed to, the Clinical Manager/Charge RN acting as nurse manager, the Medical Director, and the physicians regarding the direct patient care responsibilities within the facility to ensure the provision of outstanding quality of patient care, as defined by the FMS quality goals, and compliance with the pertinent company policies and procedures. • Demonstrated leadership competencies and management skills for the position, including excellent communication, customer service, continuous quality improvement, relationship development, results orientation, team building, motivating employees, performance management and decision making.
NewKitchen Manager Oohh's & Aahh's - Fells PointKitchen ManagerBaltimore, MDMaster the Line: Maintain strict quality control, ensuring recipes are executed perfectly, prep lists are optimized, and ticket times remain sharp during high-volume rushes. We are looking for an ambitious, high-energy Kitchen Manager to lead our heart-of-house team and help us introduce our iconic flavors to Charm City.
NewFOH Managers Oohh's & Aahh's - Fells PointFOH ManagersBaltimore, MDOwn the Floor: Act as the shift leader, driving high-energy service, interacting with guests, resolving issues, and ensuring a vibrant dining room atmosphere. Working directly alongside our Director of Operations, you will lead the FOH team, run flawless shifts, and manage the daily business operations of the restaurant.
NewManager - Platform Engineering (ServiceNow) OneMain FinancialManager - Platform Engineering (ServiceNow)Baltimore, MD$105,000–$126,000 / yearAs an ideal candidate, you will be responsible for managing and scaling a talented team of ServiceNow analysts, engineers and specialists while positioning the platform as a strategic enabler for partner teams across the enterprise such as Prod Ops, App Dev, EA, IAM, HR, Legal, Compliance, Facilities, Procurement, Finance, Cyber. Rather than owning functional delivery in those domains, your responsibility will be to ensure the ServiceNow platform, and the team deliver the workflows, automations, integrations, insights, and AI-driven enhancements these teams need to operate effectively, securely, and at scale.
NewVP/D Engineer - Software Regulatory & Compliance OneMain FinancialVP/D Engineer - Software Regulatory & ComplianceBaltimore, MD$80,000–$96,000 / yearThe leader will be responsible to collaborate with business, operations, product, and technology partners to deliver the engineering, systems integration and process improvement needs for all aspects of the Regulatory & Compliance support systems, inclusive of the day-to-day running of the engineering teams. Excellent verbal and written communication skills required for composing and delivering technical presentations or other forms of documentation to various level of technical and non-technical management.
NewSenior Manager, Pass‑Through Taxation KPMGSenior Manager, Pass‑Through TaxationBaltimore, MD$153,425–$332,695 / yearBachelor's degree from an accredited college/university; Licensed CPA, JD/LLM or EA, in addition to others on KPMG's approved credential listing; any individual who does not possess at least one of the approved designations/credentials when their employment commences, has one year from their date of hire to obtain at least one of the approved designations/credentials; should you like to see the complete list of currently approved designations/credentials for the hiring practice/service line, your recruiter can provide you with that list. Work with KPMGs extensive network of specialists; enjoy access to our Ignition Centers, where deep industry knowledge merges with cutting-edge technologies to create innovative tax solutions.
General Manager Peach Hotel GroupGeneral ManagerLaurel, MD$65,000–$75,000 / yearAs a hotel management company, we strive to: “Provide exceptional service to our guests by empowering our team to consistently deliver the spirit of hospitality.” . Whether it be our best-in-class learning and development or our travel discounts that ‘feed your inner explorer, we work hard to create and deliver what YOU need.
NewELECTRIC POWER GENERATION (EPG) SERVICE MANAGER Carter MachineryELECTRIC POWER GENERATION (EPG) SERVICE MANAGERElkridge, MD$85,000–$115,000 / yearThe EPG Service Manager is responsible for directing and coordinating customer service activities by conferring with customers and representatives to evaluate and maintain good customer relations, servicing accounts in a timely manner, resolving complaints and ensuring effective communications. The individual in this role also develops and grows business through the management of service to achieve targeted sales and gross profit margins, while monitoring and controlling service expenses to ensure income is maintained at highest possible percentage.
NewTax Manager - Renewable Energy KPMGTax Manager - Renewable EnergyBaltimore, MDLicensed CPA, JD/LLM or EA, in addition to others on KPMG's approved credential listing; any individual who does not possess at least one of the approved designations/credentials when their employment commences, has one year from their date of hire to obtain at least one of the approved designations/credentials; should you like to see the complete list of currently approved designations/credentials for the hiring practice/service line, your recruiter can provide you with that list. Advise clients on a broad range of renewable energy tax matters, including tax equity partnerships, transferable tax credits, project acquisitions and dispositions, partnership restructurings, and other renewable energy transactions related to the Inflation Reduction Act.
Outside Sales Representative - Scaffolding Commercial Sunbelt RentalsOutside Sales Representative - Scaffolding CommercialElkridge, MD$40,000–$67,761 / yearRelated experience may include: Account Manager, Rental Sales, Parts Sales, Service Manager, Customer Service Representative, Construction Manager, Tools Manager, Counter Sales Representative, Equipment Associate, Manager Trainee, Manager in Training. Sunbelt offers team members the following paid time off from work, subject to Sunbelt's policies (unless specified in a collective bargaining agreement): 12-25 vacation days depending on years of service.
Territory Account Manager - Scaffold Sunbelt RentalsTerritory Account Manager - ScaffoldElkridge, MD$40,000–$67,761 / yearRelated experience may include: Account Manager, Rental Sales, Parts Sales, Service Manager, Customer Service Representative, Construction Manager, Tools Manager, Counter Sales Representative, Equipment Associate, Manager Trainee, Manager in Training. Sunbelt offers team members the following paid time off from work, subject to Sunbelt's policies (unless specified in a collective bargaining agreement): 12-25 vacation days depending on years of service.
NewProduct Support Coordinator Herc Rentals IncProduct Support CoordinatorBaltimore, MDPlease be advised that the actual salary offered for any position is subject to the company's sole discretion and may be influenced by various factors, including but not limited to the candidate's qualifications, experience, location, and overall fit for the role. Founded in 1965, Herc Rentals is one of the leading equipment rental suppliers in North America with 2025 total revenues reaching approximately $4.4 billion.
ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION (EPG) SERVICE MANAGER Carter Machinery Company, IncELECTRIC POWER GENERATION (EPG) SERVICE MANAGERElkridge, MD$85,000–$115,000 / yearThe EPG Service Manager is responsible for directing and coordinating customer service activities by conferring with customers and representatives to evaluate and maintain good customer relations, servicing accounts in a timely manner, resolving complaints and ensuring effective communications. The individual in this role also develops and grows business through the management of service to achieve targeted sales and gross profit margins, while monitoring and controlling service expenses to ensure income is maintained at highest possible percentage.
NewAssistant General Manager MV TransportationAssistant General ManagerBaltimore, MD$84,000–$114,000Responsibilities: MV Transportation is seeking an Assistant General Manager for proposed business to provide support, leadership and direction to assigned operating personnel to ensure delivery of the division business plan in our fast-paced transit business. Where permissible under applicable state and local law, applicants may be subject to a pre-employment drug test and background check after receiving a conditional offer of employment.
Senior Systems Engineer Concurrent Engineering Lead LeidosSenior Systems Engineer Concurrent Engineering LeadGaithersburg, MD$107,900–$195,050The Terminal Flight Data Management (TFDM) program is a Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAA) NextGen program based on airport surface management that provides efficiencies for both the airport surface and terminal airspace by providing a new and comprehensive integrated surface traffic control and management system. Stakeholders will have a shared awareness of flights on the ground and in the air, the ability to exchange data electronically, with the goal of a continuous real-time picture of traffic volume and airport resources, making flights more efficient from gate to gate.
NewTax Senior Associate, Asset Management KPMGTax Senior Associate, Asset ManagementBaltimore, MD$81,130–$164,565 / yearWork with KPMG's extensive network of specialists & enjoy access to our Ignition Centers, where deep industry knowledge merges with cutting-edge technologies to create innovative tax solutions. These include the duties and responsibilities listed above, as well as the abilities to adhere to company policies, exercise sound judgment, effectively manage stress and work safely and respectfully with others, exhibit trustworthiness, and safeguard business operations and company reputation.
NewBilingual Multi-Location Customer Service Specialist (Spanish) Sherwin-WilliamsBilingual Multi-Location Customer Service Specialist (Spanish)Westminster, MDThe wage range listed for this role takes into account the wide range of factors considered in making compensation decisions including skill sets; experience and training; licensure and certifications; and other business and organizational needs. The Company therefore has determined that a review of criminal history is necessary to protect the business and its operations and reputation and is necessary to protect the safety of the Company’s customers, staff, employees, vendors, contractors, and the general public.
NewBilingual Customer Service Specialist (Spanish) Sherwin-WilliamsBilingual Customer Service Specialist (Spanish)Baltimore, MDThe wage range listed for this role takes into account the wide range of factors considered in making compensation decisions including skill sets; experience and training; licensure and certifications; and other business and organizational needs. The Company therefore has determined that a review of criminal history is necessary to protect the business and its operations and reputation and is necessary to protect the safety of the Company’s customers, staff, employees, vendors, contractors, and the general public.
NewMarket Leader SavATreeMarket LeaderJessup, MDFull timePartner with the sales team to identify new business opportunities, expand existing client relationships, and grow all service lines including Tree Care, Plant Health Care, Lawn Care, and Commercial Services. This role combines strategic leadership with hands on operational execution and offers the opportunity to lead a business that makes a lasting impact on customers, employees, and the communities we serve.
Community Manager (HUD-Affordable Housing) Pratum CompaniesCommunity Manager (HUD-Affordable Housing)Baltimore, MD$75,000–$78,000 / yearFull timeThis role is exempt and has an anticipated annualized base salary range of $75,000-$78,000 for a new employee depending on a number of relevant factors including individuals’ experience, qualifications, knowledge, skills, abilities, client/property or company budgetary limitations/guidelines, and other job-related company and market considerations. The Community Manager’s primary responsibility and role is to serve as the point of contact for the managing property and stakeholders, provide leadership and direct supervision of the staff, superb customer service, and manage all aspects of the apartment community operations under their portfolio.
Community Manager Pratum CompaniesCommunity ManagerBaltimore, MDFull timeThe Community Manager’s primary responsibility and role is to serve as the point of contact for the managing property and stakeholders, provide leadership and direct supervision of the staff, superb customer service, and manage all aspects of the apartment community operations under their portfolio. This role is exempt and has an anticipated annualized base salary range of $70,000 for a new employee depending on a number of relevant factors including individuals’ experience, qualifications, knowledge, skills, abilities, client/property or company budgetary limitations/guidelines, and other job-related company and market considerations.
Business Analyst, Sales Operations Motorola Solutions IncBusiness Analyst, Sales OperationsMD$75,000–$85,000 / yearIn close collaboration with the Digital Product Owner and Sales Process and Tech Manager, you will facilitate the intake process by pre-vetting requests, resolving functional ambiguities, and creating structured Jira Stories for approved workstreams. As a Business Analyst within our VS&A Sales Operations Team, you will act as the operational engine of our delivery lifecycle, bridging the gap between initial intake, requirements grooming, and delivery logistics.
Senior Data Analyst (Business Operations) QinetiQ USSenior Data Analyst (Business Operations)Fort Meade, Maryland$100,000–$140,000 / yearAs a key member of a highly collaborative, mission-focused team, you will apply your expertise to help deliver innovative commercial SATCOM capabilities, integrate a transformative COMSATCOM business model into the broader SATCOM enterprise, and translate complex operational needs into effective, affordable solutions. Lead or support analytic studies with COMSATCOM SMEs, including cost analyses, courses of action comparisons, business case analyses, market research, demand assessments, and commercial capability assessments.
Sr. Lead, Strategic Planning & Business Operations Under Armour IncSr. Lead, Strategic Planning & Business OperationsBaltimore, MD$140,000–$180,000 / yearAt Under Armour, we are committed to empowering those who strive for more, and the companys values - Act Sustainably, Celebrate the Wins, Fight on Together, Love Athletes and Stand for Equality - serve as both a roadmap for our teams and the qualities expected of every teammate. Support and develop executive-level communications and presentations, synthesizing complex inputs into clear, compelling narratives for leadership and key stakeholders.
Senior Data Analyst (Business Operations) Avantus FederalSenior Data Analyst (Business Operations)MD$100,000–$140,000 / yearAs a key member of a highly collaborative, mission-focused team, you will apply your expertise to help deliver innovative commercial SATCOM capabilities, integrate a transformative COMSATCOM business model into the broader SATCOM enterprise, and translate complex operational needs into effective, affordable solutions. Lead or support analytic studies with COMSATCOM SMEs, including cost analyses, courses of action comparisons, business case analyses, market research, demand assessments, and commercial capability assessments.
Data Analyst (Business Operations) QinetiQ USData Analyst (Business Operations)Fort Meade, Maryland$75,000–$125,000 / yearAs a key member of a highly collaborative, mission-focused team, you will apply your expertise to help deliver innovative commercial SATCOM capabilities, integrate a transformative COMSATCOM business model into the broader SATCOM enterprise, and translate complex operational needs into effective, affordable solutions. Position Overview: Join us in our support to the US Space Force (HQ USSF) Commercial Satellite Communication (COMSATCOM) Office (CSCO), where you will help shape the future of assured, resilient SATCOM for our warfighters and mission partners.
Sales Operations Manager T. Rowe PriceSales Operations ManagerBaltimore, MDFull timeAs a premier global asset management organization with more than 85 years of experience, we provide investment solutions and a broad range of equity, fixed income, and multi-asset capabilities to individuals, advisors, institutions, and retirement plan sponsors. As you build context and credibility, you will take on broader leadership partnership, more complex prioritization, and a more strategic role in how Global Sales Management supports sales leaders and teams.
Project Manager- Business Operations 6-Month Contract Allegis Global SolutionsProject Manager- Business Operations 6-Month ContractBaltimore, MD$65–$70 / hourThe PM on a project is accountable to and works in conjunction with the Exec Sponsor and, where appropriate, partners with the functional leader to define scope, articulate deliverables as outlined in Consulting PM project plan. + Leads the development and management of the project work plan, including work sequencing, work breakdown structure, work delivery schedule, and resource allocation.
Data Analyst (Business Operations) Avantus FederalData Analyst (Business Operations)MD$75,000–$125,000 / yearAs a key member of a highly collaborative, mission-focused team, you will apply your expertise to help deliver innovative commercial SATCOM capabilities, integrate a transformative COMSATCOM business model into the broader SATCOM enterprise, and translate complex operational needs into effective, affordable solutions. If you have the courage to take on a wide variety of complex challenges, then you will experience a unique working environment where innovative teams blend different perspectives, disciplines, and technologies to discover new ways of solving complex problems.