Electrical Design Engineer EDA StaffingElectrical Design EngineerPawtucket, RI$80,000–$95,000 / yearFull timeWe are seeking an experienced Electrical Designer to join a leading engineering and construction firm specializing in design-build mechanical, electrical, plumbing (MEP), process piping, and automation solutions. The company partners with clients in the life sciences, healthcare, commercial, industrial, and institutional markets, delivering complex projects from concept through construction.
NewSenior Electrical Engineer JobotSenior Electrical EngineerPlymouth, MA$135,000–$185,000 / yearBroad hands-on experience in electronics design, integration, and manufacturing processes, including robotic systems, wiring harnesses, microcontrollers, signal conditioning, power distribution, battery management systems, motor controls, and multilayer PCB design. Information collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal.
NewElectrical Engineer Davron LLCElectrical EngineerFranklin, MASENIOR ENGINEER, ELECTRICAL | FRANKLIN, MA | PTC Creo | SolidWorks | GD&T | ASME Y14.5 | U.S. DoD security clearance | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING | PROTOTYPE BUILDS | INTEGRATION | TESTING | SUSTAINMENT . This Electrical Engineer role offers the chance to lead electrical system design, integration, testing, and sustainment across complex mission systems from concept through production transition.
Project Manager, Electrical Massachusetts Water Resources AuthorityProject Manager, ElectricalSouthborough, MA$98,087.43–$137,144.76 / weekFull timeParticipates in the troubleshooting, testing, inspection and operation of complex medium and high voltage (480 volt - 69 kV) electrical systems and equipment including feeder circuits, distribution circuits, complex relay systems, automatic transfer switches and high voltage circuit breakers. Provides technical assistance in support of the overall maintenance program, electrical construction design services and field-inspection services for various Western Operations electrical construction and maintenance projects.
FM Approvals Electrical Engineer FMFM Approvals Electrical EngineerNorwood, MA$94,000–$134,000As a trusted leader in third-party certification, we help manufacturers bring safe, compliant, and high-performing products to market. Here, you’ll grow your technical expertise, collaborate with industry experts, and play a key role in advancing global safety.
NewElectrical Project Manager JobotElectrical Project ManagerPembroke, MA$95,000–$110,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. a highly respected, privately owned electrical contracting firm based in Massachusetts with a strong track record of delivering complex commercial and industrial electrical projects throughout New England.
Electrical Engineer Vaco LLCElectrical EngineerBurlington, MA$180,000–$230,000 / yearDetermining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco by Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to: the individual’s skill sets, experience and training; licensure and certification requirements; office location and other geographic considerations; other business and organizational needs. Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco/Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to the individual’s skill sets, experience and training, licensure and certifications, office location and other geographic considerations, as well as other business and organizational needs.
Senior Electrical Engineer - Industrial - Danvers, MA Michael Page USASenior Electrical Engineer - Industrial - Danvers, MADanvers, MA$125,000–$180,000 / yearFull timeMy client is a global technology leader in semiconductor manufacturing equipment, providing innovative solutions that enable the production of advanced chips used in consumer electronics, automotive applications, communications, and industrial technologies. The Senior Electrical Engineer is responsible for the design, development, and support of complex electrical and electromechanical systems used in advanced semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
NewDirector of Engineering, Building Design JobotDirector of Engineering, Building DesignBoston, MA$160,000–$200,000 / yearNational Building Design Engineering firm looking for an executive level engineering manager to help drive business development in the commercial, healthcare and higher education space along with manage day to day operations . Information collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal.
Optical System Engineer III, Amazon Robotics Amazon.com Services LLCOptical System Engineer III, Amazon RoboticsNorth Reading, MAThis is a senior solo contributor role requiring seasoned judgment, strategic thinking, and the ability to self-guide and take point on complex system-level initiatives—from the first customer conversation through architecture definition to a validated, manufacturable product. This role is the primary technical interface between customers and engineering: - You will oversee customer discovery sessions probing beyond stated needs to uncover latent requirements and translate them into quantifiable design goals.
NewDirector, Robotics Engineering Consultant EPAM SystemsDirector, Robotics Engineering ConsultantBoston, MAprototyping facility known as the Made Real Lab and our dedicated Robotics & Automation Intelligence Lab (RAIL) accelerator, you will help shape the technical roadmap for our robotics offering—focusing on robotics products, advanced industrial automation, life sciences applications, and cutting-edge Physical AI. This is a unique opportunity to guide ambitious physical-digital programs, mentor a talented team of engineers, and directly drive the expansion of EPAM’s robotics and automation offering as part of an established, world-class physical technology development practice.
FM Approvals AVP Technical Team Manager - Electrical, Hazardous Locations FMFM Approvals AVP Technical Team Manager - Electrical, Hazardous LocationsWest Glocester, RI$138,000–$198,000Support manager in identifying business opportunities to grow the business while maintaining leadership, recognition and credibility in relevant technologies. Project management (personnel, tasks, budget, schedule), including familiarity with computerized tools.
NewApplication Engineer GCR Professional ServicesApplication EngineerBillerica, Massachusetts$95,000–$130,000 / yearJob Summary: This role is responsible for translating customer technical requirements into product specifications, designing and validating new features, and developing custom mechanical components. It also includes maintaining technical documentation, providing on-site support, and collaborating cross-functionally to ensure successful product implementation.
Flight Software Engineer GCR Professional ServicesFlight Software EngineerCambridge, MassachusettsContractorClient is seeking a software engineer with an B.S. or a M.S. in Aerospace Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Systems Engineering, Computer Science or equivalent. Integration and test will include everything from unit testing, static and dynamic testing, integration and interface testing, debugging, and defect resolution.
NAVIGATION ALGO SFW ENG GCR Professional ServicesNAVIGATION ALGO SFW ENGCamrbidge, MassachusettsContractorStrong algorithm and software development skills ¿ comfortable in languages such as C/C++, Python, MATLAB/Simulink¿ familiar with test driven development and Agile development practices ¿ Background in navigation performance analysis methodologies such as covariance analysis and Monte Carlo analysis. Analysis related work will include performance analysis, such covariance analysis, Monte Carlo analysis, and post-flight test data analysis.
NewRF Engineer Butler America AerospaceRF EngineerMaynard, MA$82–$97 / hourContractorExpertise with RF subsystems and hardware including antennas, transmitters, receivers, microwave components, low noise amplifiers, high power amplifiers, advanced electronic modules, amplifiers, mixers, switches, frequency generation circuits, and frequency conversion circuits is desired. -The engineering will collaborate with other engineering disciplines including hardware engineers, systems engineers, and circuit design engineers as well as technical and manufacturing support personnel.
NewSenior Engineer Constellation EnergySenior EngineerNahant, MA$138,600–$154,000Has completed assigned skills and knowledge development training (applicable Advanced Engineering, EPRI, and Constellation University training or industry provided training) to develop expert level of knowledge in designated areas. Now integrated with Calpine, our portfolio includes 55 gigawatts of capacity from nuclear, natural gas, geothermal, hydro, wind and solar facilities, with the generating capacity to power the equivalent of 27 million homes.
STS Senior Test Development Engineer P3 Butler America AerospaceSTS Senior Test Development Engineer P3Billerica, MA$75–$85 / hourContractorDesired Skills (Nice to Have)Experience with project leadership, project cost and schedule management, i.e. EVMS, MS ProjectDoW (DoD) project development life cycle processes. The individual comes up to speed quickly, has an impact on our projects developing test stations/fixtures/automated test software, has familiarity with a process heavy work environment.
STS Senior Test Development Engineer P2 Butler America AerospaceSTS Senior Test Development Engineer P2Billerica, MA$80–$95 / hourContractorDesired Skills (Nice to Have)Experience with project leadership, project cost and schedule management, i.e. EVMS, MS ProjectDoW (DoD) project development life cycle processes. The individual comes up to speed quickly, has an impact on our projects developing test stations/fixtures/automated test software, has familiarity with a process heavy work environment.
STS Senior Test Development Engineer P4 Butler America AerospaceSTS Senior Test Development Engineer P4Tewksbury, MA$80–$94 / hourDesired Skills (Nice to Have)Experience with project leadership, project cost and schedule management, i.e. EVMS, MS ProjectDoW (DoD) project development life cycle processes. The individual comes up to speed quickly, has an impact on our projects developing test stations/fixtures/automated test software, has familiarity with a process heavy work environment.
Principal Microwave Engineer Vaco LLCPrincipal Microwave EngineerBurlington, MA$180,000–$230,000 / yearDetermining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco by Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to: the individual’s skill sets, experience and training; licensure and certification requirements; office location and other geographic considerations; other business and organizational needs. Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco/Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to the individual’s skill sets, experience and training, licensure and certifications, office location and other geographic considerations, as well as other business and organizational needs.
Staff Software Engineer, Security & Privacy AbnormalStaff Software Engineer, Security & PrivacyBoston, MADistributed systems expert – you bring deep experience designing and operating large-scale distributed systems, and have partnered with security teams to build secure-by-default solutions. Were looking for a distributed systems expert who has worked closely with security teams — someone who can drive Product Security at scale and translate that into clear, executable technical roadmaps.
Staff Engineer, Software - Autonomous Aircraft Integration Shield AIStaff Engineer, Software - Autonomous Aircraft IntegrationBoston, MAFlight Data Capture & Analysis — Manage data collection during missions and post-test analysis, working with autonomy engineers to refine behaviors and identify improvements. • Collaboration Across Teams — Work closely with autonomy, GNC, systems, and test teams to ensure mission-critical functionality is delivered on time and validated thoroughly.
NewManufacturing Automation Engineer - Chemicals - Beverly, MA Michael Page USAManufacturing Automation Engineer - Chemicals - Beverly, MABeverly, MA$110,000–$130,000 / yearFull timeThis hands-on role offers the chance to improve production efficiency, enhance safety performance, and deliver impactful engineering projects at a growing, technology-driven manufacturing site. My client is a globally recognized industrial manufacturer with a strong reputation for innovation, operational excellence, and developing high-performance engineered solutions for customers across a diverse range of industries.
Sales Director - Utility Distribution (Remote - North America) Michael Page USASales Director - Utility Distribution (Remote - North America)Boston, MARemote$150,000–$180,000 / yearFull timeOur client is a global manufacturer within the high-voltage electrical infrastructure and power transmission space, supporting utility, grid modernization, and energy distribution applications across North America, LATAM, Europe, and Asia. Knowledge of utility transmission and distribution products such as line hardware, cable accessories, surge protection, connectors, insulation products, or related electrical infrastructure solutions preferred.
NewControls Engineer - Materials - Groton, MA Michael Page USAControls Engineer - Materials - Groton, MAGroton, MA$110,000–$125,000 / yearFull timeThe role serves as a key technical resource for plant operations, maintenance, and equipment modernization efforts while driving automation upgrades across the site. This Automation & Controls Engineer position supports a 24/7 manufacturing facility through automation system reliability, controls troubleshooting, and continuous improvement initiatives.
NewManufacturing Automation Engineer - Middleton, MA Michael Page USAManufacturing Automation Engineer - Middleton, MAMiddleton, MA$110,000–$130,000 / yearFull timeWith a strong reputation for technical excellence, product innovation, and customer-focused problem solving, the organization develops advanced materials and technologies that help improve manufacturing efficiency, product quality, and operational performance. An industry-leading manufacturer is seeking a Manufacturing Automation Engineer to support automation, controls, and electrical systems across a dynamic production environment.
Principal Engineer (Electrical Planning and Design), Electrical Engineering National Grid PlcPrincipal Engineer (Electrical Planning and Design), Electrical EngineeringMA$173,000–$203,000 / yearLead technical initiatives and project teams with minimal management direction, ensuring deliverables are completed in alignment with business priorities, customer needs, and engineering expectations. Ability to travel throughout service territories and work extended hours when business needs require, including system emergencies, storm duties, meetings, and training across New England and Upstate New York.
Engineer (Electrical Planning and Design), Electrical Engineering National Grid PlcEngineer (Electrical Planning and Design), Electrical EngineeringWaltham, MA$109,000–$128,000 / yearKnowledge of power systems strongly preferred including protection system operation and reliability philosophy, utility system practices, three-phase power system theory/operation both static and dynamic, short circuit theory/application, motor generation theory/application, reactive compensation theory, substation configuration/construction/maintenance techniques, transmission line configurations/design/maintenance techniques, outage planning, and congestion philosophy and analysis. Perform all computer modeling necessary to conduct power flow and stability studies for Transmission Planning as well as other National Grid engineering functions; utilize a team approach to ensure consistent and thorough analysis in all Transmission Planning studies.
Lead Engineer (Electrical Planning and Design), Electrical Engineering National Grid PlcLead Engineer (Electrical Planning and Design), Electrical EngineeringBoston, MA$156,000–$183,000 / yearNational Grid Ventures' diverse portfolio of energy businesses across the US, UK and Europe includes sub-sea electricity interconnectors, liquefied natural gas, battery storage, as well as conventional and renewable generation assets. Familiarity with recent trends and technologies in electric transmission, on-shore and off-shore wind, other large-scale renewable generation, energy storage, conventional generation and emerging technologies such as green hydrogen.
Electrical Engineering Manager FormlabsElectrical Engineering ManagerSomerville, MA$170,000–$260,000 / yearDrive the team to hit program milestones, provide input to program schedules, actively work with cross functional leaders to develop products more efficiently. If you're looking to lead and develop a rapidly growing team of talented electrical engineers as we create next-generation digital fabrication technology, then we want you as our Manager of Electrical Engineering.
Electrical Engineering Manager Formlabs IncElectrical Engineering ManagerSomerville, MA$170,000–$260,000 / yearDrive the team to hit program milestones, provide input to program schedules, actively work with cross functional leaders to develop products more efficiently. If you''re looking to lead and develop a rapidly growing team of talented electrical engineers as we create next-generation digital fabrication technology, then we want you as our Manager of Electrical Engineering.
Electrical Engineers II, Analog & Power - Actively Growing Our Engineering Team! RTX CorpElectrical Engineers II, Analog & Power - Actively Growing Our Engineering Team!Marlborough, MAProvide support to production, integration, and test activities • Gain greater mastery of analog and power engineering design • Demonstrate self-motivation • Travel to Marlborough, MA; Tewksbury, MA; Andover, MA; Woburn, MA; and/or Pelham, NH may be required depending on the assignment. • Education or Work experience in one of the following areas: Analog Electronics, Power Electronics/Systems, Power Distribution or Control Systems • Experience with modeling and simulation using PSPICE, MATLAB/Simulink, or similar computer-based tools.
Electrical Engineering Lead-Transmission & Substations VHBElectrical Engineering Lead-Transmission & SubstationsWatertown, Massachusetts$125,000–$181,000 / yearFull timeDevelop/review physical electrical drawings, material lists, calculations, analyses, reports, and specifications such as one-line diagrams, conduit sizing and layouts, physical layouts and elevations, equipment specifications, AC and DC calculations, and voltage drop, lightning, grounding, and lighting studies. The position would work with other practice groups in VHB, including civil and structural engineering, environmental, planning, and regulatory groups primarily as part of an integrated team supporting energy project design, permitting, and delivery.
Senior Electrical Engineers, Analog & Power - Actively Growing Our Engineering Team! RTX CorpSenior Electrical Engineers, Analog & Power - Actively Growing Our Engineering Team!Marlborough, MARaytheon analog and power design, product and production support engineering occurs in following areas: Power System Design - Power System Noise, System Simulation and Modeling, Solid State Transmitters, Tube Transmitters, High Voltage Design, Power Sources, Generators. Design, test, and/or production experience with analog or power electronics, power systems, power conversion, power distribution, power sub-system design and/or control systems.
Senior Electrical Engineering Technician SharkNinja Operating LLCSenior Electrical Engineering TechnicianNeedham, MA$73,600–$105,000 / yearPowered by two trusted, global brands, Shark and Ninja, the company has a proven track record of bringing disruptive innovation to market and developing one consumer product after another has allowed SharkNinja to enter multiple product categories, driving significant growth and market share gains. SharkNinja is a global product design and technology company, with a diversified portfolio of 5-star rated lifestyle solutions that positively impact people's lives in homes around the world.
Senior Engineer, Electrical Engineering Entegris IncSenior Engineer, Electrical EngineeringBedford, MA$100,000–$140,000 / yearManage new product and technology development (NPD/NTD) projects, including: defining goals and success criteria, assessing risks, driving execution to meet timeline. This is a highly technical, hands-on role for someone who thrives in innovation-driven environments and enjoys solving complex engineering challenges.
Lead Electrical Engineering WSP Global IncLead Electrical EngineeringBoston, MA$118,000–$175,230 / yearProvides high-level technical assistance and guidance for design of electrical systems including lighting, controls, fire alarm, and power distribution for Healthcare, Life Science, Industrial, and Commercial scale projects in the public and private sector. WSP USA is providing the compensation range that the company in good faith believes it might pay and offer for this position, based on the successful applicants education, experience, knowledge, skills, abilities, in addition to internal equity and specific geographic location.
Atlas Electrical Engineering Manager Boston Dynamics IncAtlas Electrical Engineering ManagerWaltham, MA$150,000–$200,000 / yearThis role sits at the intersection of product design, cutting edge motor drive and sensing technology, and manufacturing, shaping how complex electromechanical systems are conceived, integrated, brought to life at scale, and maintained in the field. We're looking for an Electrical Engineering Manager to lead a team to design, development, and support high-performance Actuator Products for next-generation humanoid robotic platforms.
Electrical Engineering Specialist STVElectrical Engineering SpecialistBoston, MassachusettsResponsibilities : Works with and assists senior engineers on their projects and take the lead on their own project under the review and supervision of the chief electrical engineer to perform the following project related efforts: Develop designs using Revit and/or Auto CAD for power, lighting and fire alarm systems. Current projects include public transit terminals and transportation maintenance facilities; convention centers; municipal buildings such as public work facilities; and light commercial / retail.
NewElectrical Engineering Verification Technician Full Spectrum Software LLCElectrical Engineering Verification TechnicianBoston, MAYou will play a dual role: performing empirical bench testing on early PCBA revisions (characterizing performance, debugging physical layouts, and generating real-world data to justify FMEA risk assumptions) and executing formal Design Verification on finalized, frozen hardware designs to generate objective regulatory evidence. Empirical Data for Risk Analysis: Perform characterization and failure testing (e.g., thermal overload, short-circuit behavior, signal integrity) to collect empirical data supporting Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) risk models.
NewProject Engineer, Renewable Electrical Engineering (SCADA) Invenergy LLCProject Engineer, Renewable Electrical Engineering (SCADA)MARemote$105,000–$130,000 / yearMonitor construction progress remotely and via on site visits, support resolution of field issues, attend in person meetings with stakeholders, and provide on-site programming and field support during commissioning when required. With 25 years of trusted execution, we deliver reliable, affordable energy through a diverse portfolio that includes natural gas, solar, land-based wind, energy storage, transmission, and domestic manufacturing.
NewElectrical Engineering Verification Technician Full SpectrumElectrical Engineering Verification TechnicianGreater Boston, MassachusettsYou will play a dual role: performing empirical bench testing on early PCBA revisions (characterizing performance, debugging physical layouts, and generating real-world data to justify FMEA risk assumptions) and executing formal Design Verification on finalized, frozen hardware designs to generate objective regulatory evidence. Empirical Data for Risk Analysis: Perform characterization and failure testing (e.g., thermal overload, short-circuit behavior, signal integrity) to collect empirical data supporting Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) risk models.
Introduce yourself! - Electrical Engineering & Computer Science Exponent IncIntroduce yourself! - Electrical Engineering & Computer ScienceNatick, MAWe perform investigations in a wide array of areas, including: optics; power systems; semiconductors; consumer products; vehicles; medical devices; radio waves; software; networks; controls; and batteries-to name a few. To learn more about life at Exponent and our impact, please visit the following links: https://www.exponent.com/careers/life-exponenthttps://www.exponent.com/company/our-impact .
Staff Engineering Specialist Electrical Engineering R4691 Shield AI IncStaff Engineering Specialist Electrical Engineering R4691Boston, MAWith offices and facilities across the U.S., Europe, the Middle East, and the Asia-Pacific, Shield AIs technology actively supports operations worldwide. Our team is designing a flight critical custom avionics system to support communications, compute, AI power, telemetry, and all other needed aircraft systems.
Specialist III - Engineering Assistant - Electrical/Test Engineer (Lexington, MA, US) MIT Lincoln LaboratorySpecialist III - Engineering Assistant - Electrical/Test Engineer (Lexington, MA, US)Lexington, MA$110,400–$148,900 / yearExamples of recent projects include the prototyping of electronic systems and effects, hardware-in-the-loop testing of tactically relevant payloads with surrogate threat systems, developing RF subsystems for satellites, and analysis of spacecraft mission dynamics, environments, and resiliency. The final salary offered to a selected candidate will depend on various factors, including—but not limited to—the scope and responsibilities of the role, the candidate’s experience, skills and education/training, internal equity considerations and applicable legal requirements.
Specialist II - Engineering Assistant - Electrical/Test Engineer (Lexington, MA, US) MIT Lincoln LaboratorySpecialist II - Engineering Assistant - Electrical/Test Engineer (Lexington, MA, US)Lexington, MA$98,600–$133,500 / yearExamples of recent projects include the prototyping of electronic systems and effects, hardware-in-the-loop testing of tactically relevant payloads with surrogate threat systems, developing RF subsystems for satellites, and analysis of spacecraft mission dynamics, environments, and resiliency. The final salary offered to a selected candidate will depend on various factors, including—but not limited to—the scope and responsibilities of the role, the candidate’s experience, skills and education/training, internal equity considerations and applicable legal requirements.
Staff Electrical Engineering Tech Lead NPI Whoop IncStaff Electrical Engineering Tech Lead NPIBoston, MA$165,000–$195,000 / yearBS or greater in Electrical Engineering or related field • 7 years of experience in relevant fields • Demonstrated ability to manage technical priorities, lead complex design efforts, and mentor engineers • Deep knowledge of circuit design, low-power systems, digital communication protocols, and mixed-signal design • Proficiency in schematic capture, layout review, and ECAD tools (Altium preferred) • Strong lab and debug skills, familiarity with multimeters, oscilloscopes, VNAs, impedance analyzers, and spectrum analyzers • Clear collaborative communicator, comfortable working across disciplines and with external partners. • Tactical leadership and management experience in hardware development • Experience in battery-powered, high-reliability products at scale • Prior experience owning the electrical design for miniaturized systems or form factor-constrained products.
Electrical Engineering Lead Transmission & Substations Vanasse Hangen Brustlin IncElectrical Engineering Lead Transmission & SubstationsProvidence, RI$125,000–$160,000 / yearDevelop/review physical electrical drawings, material lists, calculations, analyses, reports, and specifications such as one-line diagrams, conduit sizing and layouts, physical layouts and elevations, equipment specifications, AC and DC calculations, and voltage drop, lightning, grounding, and lighting studies. The position would work with other practice groups in VHB, including civil and structural engineering, environmental, planning, and regulatory groups primarily as part of an integrated team supporting energy project design, permitting, and delivery.
Experienced Professional, Electrical Engineering WSP Global IncExperienced Professional, Electrical EngineeringMAWork as an individual or as part of a cross-functional team of engineers, planners, scientific, and construction professionals to execute project work, assist with laying out installations, calculating costs and quantities of material/equipment/labor, and ensuring project work conforms with specifications, permit applications, compliance documentation, and regulatory and technical analysis memos. Assist with the research, design, concept development, and construction of transmission and distribution substations, power distribution, power regulation, renewable energy, as well as protection and control systems in a wide variety of contexts (utilities, transportation, building, and Federal, State, and local government projects).