JobotNewLitigation Paralegal JobotLitigation ParalegalSouthborough, MA$40–$50 / hourInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. This is an exciting opportunity to work with a team of experienced professionals, providing comprehensive paralegal support to attorneys specializing in civil litigation.
JobotNewTrusts & Estates Paralegal JobotTrusts & Estates ParalegalBoston, MA$100,000–$120,000 / yearOur client is a highly respected Boston-based litigation and business law firm with a long-standing reputation for delivering sophisticated legal counsel to closely held businesses, developers, financial institutions, and high-net-worth individuals. Unlike larger institutional firms, attorneys are given substantial hands-on experience, close mentorship from experienced partners, and the ability to play a visible role in client strategy and case management.
Martino Law Group, LLCNewFamily Attorney Martino Law Group, LLCFamily AttorneyMelrose, MA$110,000–$157,500 / yearWith three locations in Melrose, Newburyport, and a new office in Lexington, Massachusetts, Martino Law Group, LLC is a 15-member law firm seeking an experienced Family Law Attorney to join its fast-growing practice in the Melrose, Lexington, and Newburyport areas. Martino Law Group, LLC is a respected, growing multi-practice firm representing clients throughout Massachusetts in Real Estate, Family Law & Divorce, Personal Injury, Probate, and Estate Planning.
Company ConfidentialParalegal Company ConfidentialParalegalBillerica, MAFull timeDetermining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco by Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to: the individual’s skill sets, experience and training; licensure and certification requirements; office location and other geographic considerations; other business and organizational needs. Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco/Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to the individual’s skill sets, experience and training, licensure and certifications, office location and other geographic considerations, as well as other business and organizational needs.
Sheehan Phinney Bass and Green PANewLitigation Paralegal Sheehan Phinney Bass and Green PALitigation ParalegalManchester, NHRecognized as a 2025 Best Places to Work (for both law firms and NE businesses), we take pride in our employees' work ethic, and reward that commitment with a comprehensive benefits package and by offering generous paid time off (PTO) in addition to twelve paid holidays annually. This is an opportunity to join a long-standing organization recognized for excellence where all employees are integral members of the team - trusted with substantive responsibility, valued for their judgment, and encouraged to continue developing professionally.
EverStaffIP Litigation Paralegal-NY, Boston, or DC EverStaffIP Litigation Paralegal-NY, Boston, or DCBoston, MA$67,500–$144,500 / yearA leading, well-established law firm is seeking an IP Litigation Paralegal to join its team in a hybrid capacity, with opportunities available in New York, Boston, or Washington, DC. This is a strong opportunity to gain exposure to high-level IP litigation while working alongside experienced attorneys in a supportive and dynamic environment.
Adams & Martin GroupProduct Liability & Trial Litigation Paralegal | Boston Adams & Martin GroupProduct Liability & Trial Litigation Paralegal | BostonBoston, Massachusetts$75,000–$115,000Join a Boston-based litigation team where you will work directly with attorneys on a steady pipeline of complex litigation matters, including product liability, toxic tort, class action, and commercial disputes. This opportunity is suited for an experienced paralegal who is looking for meaningful involvement in high-stakes cases and consistent exposure to trial work in a fast-paced environment.
TruelineCivil Litigation Paralegal/Legal Assisntant TruelineCivil Litigation Paralegal/Legal AssisntantBoston, MA$60,000–$75,000Trueline's client, a well-established civil litigation law firm serving clients across Massachusetts and the surrounding region, is seeking a Civil Litigation Legal Assistant / Paralegal to join their team in Danvers, MA. This hybrid role is ideal for someone who can work independently, stay ahead of deadlines, and provide strong litigation support to busy attorneys handling active matters in state and federal court.
Adams & Martin GroupComplex Defense Litigation Paralegal - Boston (Hybrid 3:2) Adams & Martin GroupComplex Defense Litigation Paralegal - Boston (Hybrid 3:2)Boston, Massachusetts$75,000–$115,000The office is an active, trial-forward team handling complex product liability, toxic tort, class action and commercial litigation, including tobacco defense. This role is ideal for a paralegal who wants substantive responsibility, visibility with attorneys, and meaningful involvement in high‑stakes litigation.
Morgan & Morgan, P.A.Litigation Paralegal Morgan & Morgan, P.A.Litigation ParalegalBoston, MAThis employer participates in E-Verify and will provide the federal government with your Form I-9 information to confirm that you are authorized to work in the U.S. If E-Verify cannot confirm that you are authorized to work, this employer is required to give you written instructions and an opportunity to contact Department of Homeland Security (DHS) or Social Security Administration (SSA) so you can begin to resolve the issue before the employer can take any action against you, including terminating your employment. From attorneys in all 50 states, to client support staff, creative marketing to operations teams, every member of our firm has a key role to play in the winning fight for consumer rights.
Nelson Mullins Riley & ScarboroughNewLitigation Paralegal Nelson Mullins Riley & ScarboroughLitigation ParalegalBoston, MA$85,000–$115,000 / yearWith more than 1,000 attorneys, policy advisers, e-discovery professionals, and other business professionals across offices in California, Colorado, the District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, West Virginia, and throughout North Carolina and South Carolina, Nelson Mullins has strong roots in the business community and an appreciation for new directions in the business world. Nelson Mullins, an Am Law 100 firm, is seeking aLitigation Paralegal to join ourBoston office and support attorneys handlingcommercial litigation andcomplex business litigation matters.
JobotLitigation Paralegal for AmLaw 100 Firm! JobotLitigation Paralegal for AmLaw 100 Firm!Boston, MA$90,000–$110,000Full timeInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. Assist with drafting and reviewing real estate transaction documents such as deeds, leases, purchase agreements, and easements.
Morgan & Morgan, P.A.Pre-Litigation Paralegal Morgan & Morgan, P.A.Pre-Litigation ParalegalMedford, MA$60,000–$90,000 / yearThis employer participates in E-Verify and will provide the federal government with your Form I-9 information to confirm that you are authorized to work in the U.S. If E-Verify cannot confirm that you are authorized to work, this employer is required to give you written instructions and an opportunity to contact Department of Homeland Security (DHS) or Social Security Administration (SSA) so you can begin to resolve the issue before the employer can take any action against you, including terminating your employment. From attorneys in all 50 states, to client support staff, creative marketing to operations teams, every member of our firm has a key role to play in the winning fight for consumer rights.
Daley and AssociatesFamily Law Paralegal Daley and AssociatesFamily Law ParalegalWellesley, MA$80,000–$85,000 / yearPromote open lines of communication with the court, clients, opposing counsel, and experts on behalf of attorneys, serving as a liaison between the client and the attorneys. Prepare attorneys for trials, depositions, and hearings by creating the necessary pleadings, trial notes, and exhibit binders.
Shook Hardy & Bacon LLPAnalystTrial Paralegal Shook Hardy & Bacon LLPAnalystTrial ParalegalBoston, MAShook is seeking a Paralegal Analyst with experience in all phases of litigation and trial preparation including experience organizing reviewing and analyzing issue specific documents and discovery relevant to the clients defense and interviewing of witnesses and experts to become a member of our Product Liability Litigation practice group in Boston. As a candidate you will stand out by possessing Minimum 3 years of litigation experience with demonstrated job tenure Trial experience preparing for AND attending Working understanding and experience with the full scope of litigation.
Staffing StudioSeasoned Personal Injury Paralegal (NEW!) Staffing StudioSeasoned Personal Injury Paralegal (NEW!)Salem, MAThe ideal candidate will have a strong background in both litigation and personal injury law, with a proven ability to manage complex cases and provide exceptional support to attorneys. With decades of experience in both personal injury and class action lawsuits, our client has a strong reputation for achieving successful outcomes for their clients.
Epstein Becker & Green, P.C.NewParalegal Epstein Becker & Green, P.C.ParalegalBoston, Massachusetts$60,000–$75,000 / yearFrom day one, you’ll contribute to high-impact projects across firm and client initiatives for organizations ranging from emerging companies to large enterprises, with access to mentorship and training and clear paths to expand your skills and responsibilities. The ideal candidate will be a fast learner with a team-first mentality who has experience with and/or an aptitude for learning and helping to implement new legal artificial intelligence technologies such as Claude, Harvey, Co-Counsel, ChatGPT, etc.
Committee for Public CounselParalegal - Private Counsel Division, Post Convictions Special Projects Unit Committee for Public CounselParalegal - Private Counsel Division, Post Convictions Special Projects UnitBoston, MAA strong interest in seeking sustainable systemic and institutional reform on behalf of CPCS’s indigent clients in all practice area; Facility with MS Excel, Word, PowerPoint, and Outlook; Excellent organizational skills; Ability to perform factual research via internal records, public records and on-line databases; Ability to perform data analysis; Ability to communicate effectively orally and in writing; Ability to work independently and as part of a team; Skills and experience in interacting with persons of various social, racial, cultural economic and educational backgrounds; and, Demonstrated ability to communicate effectively and persuasively orally and in writing. The paralegal will assist the SPU by gathering data and other discovery to assist attorneys in challenging potentially wrongful convictions, working alongside SPU attorneys to prepare for evidentiary hearings, filing public records requests to uncover necessary information related to certain projects, alerting clients and attorneys about factual or legal developments that may affect their closed cases, and responding to inquiries about those developments.
G MASSFund Operations Analyst (Paralegal / Legal Entity) G MASSFund Operations Analyst (Paralegal / Legal Entity)Andover, MA$60,000–$60,000The successful candidate will work directly alongside the client's paralegal team to manage entity wind-down processes from initial scoping through to final closure, bringing a legal or paralegal background combined with strong process management capability to a technically complex and client-facing environment. G MASS are seeking a paralegal or legal entity specialist with fund operations experience to support a buy-side client engagement focused on the structured dissolution and lifecycle management of complex legal entities including SPVs, trusts and funds.
Daley and AssociatesNewLitigation Legal Admin Daley and AssociatesLitigation Legal AdminBoston, MA$90,000–$120,000 / yearOur Legal Assistants support two to three attorneys or other legal personnel as a primary assignment and provide back-up support to other legal personnel as requested. The right candidate will demonstrate professionalism in all internal and external interactions with clients, co-workers, and third-party affiliates.
Committee for Public CounselNewParalegal - MHLD Appeals Unit Committee for Public CounselParalegal - MHLD Appeals UnitBrockton, MAIt is our CPCS mission to achieve these goals, and in furtherance thereof, we embrace and endorse diversity, equity and inclusion as our core values as we maintain a steadfast commitment to: (1) Ensure that CPCS management and staff members represent a broad range of human differences and experience; (2) Provide a work climate that is respectful and supports success; and (3) Promote the dignity and well-being of all staff members. This newly created position involves working closely with the Director of Mental Health Appeals to make case assignments to private panel attorneys, as well as communicating with clients while they are awaiting assignment of an attorney, drafting pleadings, conducting legal research, and assisting in developing trainings and resource materials.
Daley and AssociatesFamily Law Paralegal/Legal Administrator Daley and AssociatesFamily Law Paralegal/Legal AdministratorNeedham, MA$85,000–$90,000 / yearFor immediate consideration, interested and qualified candidates please email an updated resume in a Word document to hgorman@daleyaa.com. The ideal candidate will have 3+ years of experience providing support and delivery of legal services in either family law or litigation practice area(s).
Merchant & Gould PCNewLitigation Legal Assistant (hybrid) Merchant & Gould PCLitigation Legal Assistant (hybrid)Boston, MA$75,000–$90,000 / yearEstablish, organize and maintain case files, including pleadings, correspondence, notebooks, depositions, exhibits, production documents, document indexes, electronic form and in paper if required. Review and prioritize incoming email and regular mail, scan (if necessary) and distribute case-related items to team, and file in appropriate electronic file of document management system.
Bright Vision TechnologiesLitigation Attorney – Foreclosure & Creditors’ Rights Bright Vision TechnologiesLitigation Attorney – Foreclosure & Creditors’ RightsPlainville, MAFull timeBright Vision Technologies is a forward-thinking consulting and technology company dedicated to delivering innovative and efficient solutions that help businesses streamline operations and achieve their goals. As we continue to grow, we’re looking for a skilled Litigation Attorney – Foreclosure & Creditors’ Rights to join our dynamic team and contribute to our mission of delivering exceptional legal solutions.
BXPParalegal BXPParalegalBoston, MA$90,000–$124,115 / yearEssential Functions: + Draft and assist in the negotiation of a variety of documents, including but not limited to leases and licenses, amendments to leases and licenses, Landlord Waiver of Lien Agreements, Termination Agreements, assignment/sublease consents, confidentiality agreements, brokerage agreements, license agreements, telecommunications agreements, construction and professional services agreements, and other related commercial agreements. Primary Purpose of Position: Provide legal support to Senior Vice President, Regional General Counsel with regard to leasing, property management, acquisitions and dispositions, real estate financings, real estate development, real estate joint ventures, various commercial landlord/tenant matters, litigation and other real estate related matters.
JobotParalegal JobotParalegalBoston, MA$90,000–$110,000Full timeInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. Founded decades ago and based in Boston, with offices across the country, we are a full-service law firm with a thriving real estate practice that handles everything from acquisitions and dispositions to complex financings and foreclosure sales.
Morgan & Morgan, P.A.Litigation Assistant Morgan & Morgan, P.A.Litigation AssistantBoston, MAThis employer participates in E-Verify and will provide the federal government with your Form I-9 information to confirm that you are authorized to work in the U.S. If E-Verify cannot confirm that you are authorized to work, this employer is required to give you written instructions and an opportunity to contact Department of Homeland Security (DHS) or Social Security Administration (SSA) so you can begin to resolve the issue before the employer can take any action against you, including terminating your employment. From attorneys in all 50 states, to client support staff, creative marketing to operations teams, every member of our firm has a key role to play in the winning fight for consumer rights.
Fox Point Recruitment LLCLitigation Attorney Fox Point Recruitment LLCLitigation AttorneyPlainville, MA$90,000–$120,000 / yearKnowledge, skills, and abilities: Computer savvy and experience with the Microsoft Suite of programs, case management software; strong court room appearance; civil jury or non-jury trial experience; keen attention to detail; organized; ability to multi-task; possess strong work ethic and willingness to be part of a team. Possess strong knowledge of residential foreclosure process and general real estate law, including litigation, title curative / title claims, and post-judgment litigation (with preference given to candidates with experience handling FDCPA, RESPA, and TILA claims, as well as creditor rights generally).
South Shore StaffingLegal Assistant / Paralegal South Shore StaffingLegal Assistant / ParalegalMilton, MA$25–$28 / hourWe are looking for a candidate that has familiarity with Plaintiff personal injury matters, including pip, Rule 9a, Deposition notices, and basic typing skills. Vibrant and busy Plaintiffs' personal injury practice in Milton, Massachusetts.
Ropes & GrayLitigation Technology Project Manager Ropes & GrayLitigation Technology Project ManagerBoston, Massachusetts$134,700–$205,450 / yearThe firm has approximately 2,500 lawyers and professionals serving clients in major centers of business, finance, technology, and government in Boston, Chicago, Dublin, Hong Kong, London, Los Angeles, Milan, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Seoul, Shanghai, Silicon Valley, Singapore, Tokyo and Washington, D.C. The firm has consistently been recognized for its leading practices in many areas, including asset management, private equity, M&A, finance, real estate, tax, antitrust, life sciences, health care, intellectual property, litigation & enforcement, privacy & cybersecurity, and business restructuring. Assist in the planning and implementation of practice-related technology initiatives, create guidelines in e-discovery and case management, provide guidance regarding current and emerging developments in litigation technology to support client needs, attorney productivity and staff efficiency.
Department of Children & FamiliesNewFair Hearing Paralegal Specialist Department of Children & FamiliesFair Hearing Paralegal SpecialistBoston, MADCF works toward establishing the safety, permanency, and well-being of the Commonwealth's children by: stabilizing and preserving families; providing quality temporary alternative care, when necessary, safely reunifying families; and when necessary and appropriate, creating new families through kinship, guardianship or adoption. The Fair Hearing Paralegal Specialist will also respond to fair hearing requests, discovery requests and inquiries about the process from Appellants as well as draft correspondence, orders, and fair hearing decisions and ensure that fair hearing filings/data are maintained for each case.
South Shore StaffingLegal Assistant/Paralegal South Shore StaffingLegal Assistant/ParalegalBoston, MAWe are seeking a highly organized and experienced Paralegal to join our busy Estate Planning and Tax practice. Key Responsibilities: Coordinate the production, filing, and service of complex pleadings, multi-exhibit packets, and estate planning documents.
Contact Government Services LLCLegal Support Specialist Contact Government Services LLCLegal Support SpecialistBoston, MARequirements- Ability to learn legal terminology- Ability to learn litigation and court proceedings- Provide word processing and data entryretrieval- Ability to review and analyze data and information from multiple sources- Ability to establish caseproject files- Ability to enter and retrieve data from databases- Ability to manipulate transfer compute and print information- Ability to prepare and correct reports and correspondence using word processing software- Answer inquiries regarding case-related information as maintained in the database- Answer inquiries regarding case-related status- Obtain additional information from other agenciesorganizations- Maintain internal status information on the disposition of designated information files and assets- Assure information is accurate and perform analytical computations necessary to process data- Provide administrative information and assistance concerning case or file to other agencies or organizations- Must have resided in the United States for at least 3 out of the last 5 years- Must be a US Citizen and able to pass a security background checkOur commitmentContact Government Services CGS strives to simplify and enhance government bureaucracy through the optimization of human technical and financial resources. Legal Support SpecialistBoston MALegal Services Full Time On-Site On-siteapply for this jobLegal Support SpecialistEmployment Type Full-Time Entry-levelDepartment Legal ServicesCGS is seeking one 1 Legal Support Specialist to assist with administrative and legal tasks fora large Federal agency located in Boston MACGS brings motivated highly skilled and creative people together to solve the governments most dynamic problems with cutting-edge technology.
WilmerHalePractice Manager WilmerHalePractice ManagerBoston, MA$153,600–$192,000In conjunction with the Intellectual Property Department Director and working closely with Human Resources responsible for the performance management of the assigned Intellectual Property Paralegal group(s), including but not limited to: ensuring the timely completion of Performance Reviews; responding to performance concerns and policy violations including violations to the time entry and in-office work policies. Conducts regular check-ins with Paralegals to review productivity and administrative issues; provide ongoing support and coaching, including regular status meetings; and addressing team resource needs and related process improvements to ensure efficiency in the delivery of paralegal services.
G MASSNewFund Operations Specialist - Legal Entity Dissolution Focus G MASSFund Operations Specialist - Legal Entity Dissolution FocusAndover, MALead the end-to-end coordination of legal entity dissolution processes, including SPVs, trusts and funds, working directly alongside the client's paralegal team to ensure all pre-closure checks are completed accurately and on time. G MASS are seeking a fund operations specialist to support a buy-side client engagement focused on the structured dissolution and lifecycle management of complex legal entities including SPVs, trusts and funds.
Contact Government Services LLCALS Lab Manager Contact Government Services LLCALS Lab ManagerBoston, MA$139,637.34–$167,890.67 / yearAt least eight years of experience performing eDiscovery roles, including but not limited to electronic files processing, EFP image and data file conversion, data culling using review tools, quality assurance, database loads, and retrieval, and data analysis and review. • Manages a team of eDiscovery professionals situated in a client-site eDiscovery laboratory, including scheduling requirements, assessments, assigning work, and ensuring deadlines are met, creating progress reports, and Quality Control (QC) of deliverables.
Contact Government Services LLCFinancial Investigator Contact Government Services LLCFinancial InvestigatorBoston, MAEstablishes and verifies relationships among all facts and evidence obtained or presented to confirm the authenticity of documents, corroborate witness statements, and otherwise build proof necessary to successful case resolution. Establishes and/or verifies relationships among all facts and evidence obtained or presented to confirm the authenticity of documents, corroborate witness statements, and otherwise build proof necessary for successful litigation.
Morgan & Morgan, P.A.Enablement Manager Morgan & Morgan, P.A.Enablement ManagerBoston, MAThis employer participates in E-Verify and will provide the federal government with your Form I-9 information to confirm that you are authorized to work in the U.S. If E-Verify cannot confirm that you are authorized to work, this employer is required to give you written instructions and an opportunity to contact Department of Homeland Security (DHS) or Social Security Administration (SSA) so you can begin to resolve the issue before the employer can take any action against you, including terminating your employment. A successful candidate will aid leadership in providing training, management, and productivity for our case staff in multiple regions across our firm and have a direct hand in ensuring business operations are at peak performance.
Committee for Public CounselNewSupervising Attorney - Immigration Impact Unit Committee for Public CounselSupervising Attorney - Immigration Impact UnitMalden, MASignificant litigation experience as lead counsel in immigration removal proceedings; Commitment to working with a culturally diverse, low-income population, Comprehensive knowledge of immigration law; Experience supervising and mentoring attorneys and other staff; Willingness and ability to work positively and collaboratively with both the Director and Supervisees; Excellent writing, analytical, and organizational skills; Excellent interpersonal communication skills; A demonstrated commitment to the principle of zealous advocacy in the representation of indigent persons; Ability and commitment to complete annual performance evaluations in a timely and comprehensive manner; Strong interpersonal and analytical skills; Ability to work in community and defense-oriented capacity, both independently and collaboratively; and, Foreign language skills are desirable. Must be eligible to practice law either as a member of the Massachusetts bar in good standing or as a member in good standing of the bar of another jurisdiction and be qualified to practice federal immigration law; A minimum of five years of experience providing immigration representation; Access to an automobile in order to travel to courts, clients, and detention centers that are not easily accessible by public transportation; and, Access to home internet access sufficient to work remotely.
DigitasNewCounsel DigitasCounselBoston, MALeadership and confidence while also being able to participate effectively and constructively as a member of a team Ability to exercise sound judgement and to work independently and efficiently under time pressures and deadlines in a fast-paced, demanding environment Possess high level of business acumen with impressive organization skills Ability to collaborate well with a diverse team of stakeholders Ability to provide training on legal compliance and best practices Ability to think and write critically and clearly Ability to manage large volume of competing priorities strategically and practically without sacrificing attention to detail Ability to manage clients with a customer service-oriented approach Ability to demonstrate leadership skills and a positive approach . The experience and education qualifications for this position include, but are not limited to the following: JD from accredited law school Current membership in good standing of the state bar of Massachusetts or Illinois A minimum of 3-5 years' experience as an attorney at a national or recognized regional law firm and, preferably, experience as an in-house attorney in a related field Experience negotiating, interpreting and drafting commercial agreements, with experience as the lead attorney Subject matter expertise in technology, media, data, advertising, and/or privacy is a plus .
Northern BankCommercial Lending Administrator Northern BankCommercial Lending AdministratorWoburn, MAFull timeNBTC.com or follow Northern Bank on Facebook (/NorthernBankM A/), Twitter (@northernbankma), Instagram (@northernbankma) and LinkedIn (company/northern-bank-ma/). From deposit products to loans to payment and collections services, we work hands-on with our entrepreneurial customers, both locally and across the country, to provide the financial support they need to realize their personal and business goals.
Libra SolutionsBusiness Development Executive - Boston & Greater Boston Area Libra SolutionsBusiness Development Executive - Boston & Greater Boston AreaBoston, MARemoteThe Business Development Executive will provide law firms with training, updates on new services and features, and maintaining current and future law firm relationships. Together, under the Libra Solutions banner, we have relationships with over 40,000 attorneys and over 7,000 healthcare providers nationwide, which gives us an amazing platform to service our customers.
Daley and AssociatesFamily Law Associate Attorney Daley and AssociatesFamily Law Associate AttorneyLexington, MA$120,000–$150,000 / yearWork closely with attorneys, paralegals, and support staff to ensure efficient case management and high-quality client service. The practice handles both contested and uncontested cases, including divorce, child custody, support, and post-judgment modifications.