WegmansNewStore Security Specialist WegmansStore Security SpecialistLanham, MD1+ years full-time experience as a sworn police officer with arrest authority in a military, municipal, county, state, or federal police agency. Our security specialists play a critical role helping to communicate between the Asset Protection team and the store leadership group.
System OneNewSr. Cloud Security Specialist (AWS) System OneSr. Cloud Security Specialist (AWS)Washington, DCStrong understanding of security concepts and technologies related to Identity and Access Management (IAM), security engineering, network security design, security operations, security architecture, general engineering processes, cloud security, data loss protection, zero trust, DevSecOps and vulnerability management. Proven ability to provide technical security consultation and advisory services with a proactive approach to identifying potential issues, raising questions, and engaging in open dialogue with team members and stakeholders to ensure security objectives are met.
System OneNewSenior Cloud Security Specialist (API) - onsite System OneSenior Cloud Security Specialist (API) - onsiteWashington, DCStrong understanding of security concepts and technologies related to Identity and Access Management (IAM), security engineering, network security design, security operations, security architecture, general engineering processes, cloud security, data loss protection, zero trust, DevSecOps and vulnerability management. • Proven ability to provide technical security consultation and advisory services with a proactive approach to identifying potential issues, raising questions, and engaging in open dialogue with team members and stakeholders to ensure security objectives are met.
CredenceNewSecurity Manager HQ AFMC/A4/10-3007.0 CredenceSecurity Manager HQ AFMC/A4/10-3007.0Reston, VAThe Headquarters Air Force Material Command Directorate of Logistics, Civil Engineering, Force Protection, and Nuclear Integration (HQ AFMC/A4/10) has the AFMC mission responsibility to: shape the workforce and infrastructure to provide logistics, sustainment, and installation support for acquisition logistics, supply management, depot maintenance, and base-level logistics operations, and deliver responsive strategic facility and infrastructure oversight and over-arching direction for all Major Command (MAJCOM) security operations…resulting in war-winning expeditionary capabilities. Assist with SCIF security designs − Provide security system integration, design, management, and life cycle support .
PlanIT GroupNewIT - Information Security/Privacy Analyst II PlanIT GroupIT - Information Security/Privacy Analyst IIReston, VACollaborate with security engineers, compliance officers, and business managers to ensure policies are both technically sound and operationally practical. • The enforced dress code is business casual, i.e., collared shirt with slacks for men, no skirts above the knee for women.
L3Harris TechnologiesNewSenior Specialist, Systems Engineering (Mission Protection) (TS/SCI w Poly) L3Harris TechnologiesSenior Specialist, Systems Engineering (Mission Protection) (TS/SCI w Poly)Springfield, VAThe ideal candidate will apply operational security (OPSEC), counterintelligence, cyber defense, and threat principles to protect sensitive capabilities to ensure the survivability of U.S. assets in contested environments. With customers’ mission-critical needs always in mind, our employees deliver end-to-end technology solutions connecting the space, air, land, sea and cyber domains in the interest of national security.
Sparks GroupNewContracts Specialist Sparks GroupContracts SpecialistLeesburg, VASparks Group has partnered with a local government contractor to seek a highly skilled and results-oriented Contracts Specialist to join a collaborative team issuing important solicitations, proposals and highly visible contracts for the organization. The Contracts Analyst serves as a key role in managing the negotiation, analysis and administration of contracts supporting procurement efforts.
L3Harris TechnologiesNewSpecialist, EO/IR Systems Engineer (Top Secret Clearance) L3Harris TechnologiesSpecialist, EO/IR Systems Engineer (Top Secret Clearance)Herndon, VA$92,500–$171,500 / yearWith customers’ mission-critical needs always in mind, our employees deliver end-to-end technology solutions connecting the space, air, land, sea and cyber domains in the interest of national security. The candidate will need to work independently to resolve a wide range of engineering problems, requiring collaboration with all required disciplines (mechanical, optical, electrical, software, etc.).
L3Harris TechnologiesNew(DoD SkillBridge), Specialist, Integration & Test Engineer L3Harris Technologies(DoD SkillBridge), Specialist, Integration & Test EngineerHerndon, VABS/BA (or equivalent) in Optical, Electrical, Computer Engineering, Computer Science, Information Technology or related field, and minimum 6 years Software or systems experience or Graduate’s degree and 4 years software or systems experience. This Integration and Test / Technical trainer needs to experience in developing and executing structured training sessions tailored to customer needs, ensuring knowledge retention and effective skills transfer.
System OneNewData Security Engineer System OneData Security EngineerVienna, VAProvide technical guidance and collaboration with other Cyber Security Engineers supporting technologies within designated area of focus (Data Scanning). Establish and maintain supporting documentation (architecture/data flow diagrams, runbooks, ServiceNow tickets, user stories and tasks).
MANTECHAccess Control Specialist MANTECHAccess Control SpecialistStafford, VAPerform database queries using DISS & Scattered Castles; prints reports/results; retrieves case files; makes appropriate database entries. Administer physical access control to facilities, ensuring proper credentialing, visitor management, and adherence to access policies.
MANTECHNewLogistics Specialist MANTECHLogistics SpecialistStafford, VAProvide acquisition life cycle product support to assist in the development, update, and evaluation of documentation like Life Cycle Support Plans, Independent Logistics Assessments, Fielding Plans, Disposal Plans, and Facility Impact Reports. Provide guidance for logistics meetings such as Integrated Product Teams (IPT), working groups, technology transition planning, and life cycle related meetings.
PlanIT GroupNewAI Automation Specialist PlanIT GroupAI Automation SpecialistReston, VARemoteTechnology Stack: Experience with AI/ML libraries, low-code/no-code tools, Microsoft Power Tools, Splunk, Databricks, SharePoint, Okta automation, ServiceNow ticket generation, cloud platforms (AWS, GCP, Azure), and a RPA (Robotic Process Automation) platform. Proven hands-on experience with AI/ML libraries, low-code/no-code tools, cloud platforms (AWS, GCP, Azure), Microsoft Power Tools, Splunk, Databricks, SharePoint, Okta automation, ServiceNow, and an RPA platform is required.
Company ConfidentialHelp Desk Specialist Company ConfidentialHelp Desk SpecialistFalls Church, VAFull timeThis role requires strong troubleshooting skills, responsiveness, and adherence to SLA-driven support models. Our technologists have always gone the extra mile to help our federal clients succeed.
MaxCyte, IncNewSenior Corporate Paralegal/Legal Contracts Specialist MaxCyte, IncSenior Corporate Paralegal/Legal Contracts SpecialistRockville, MDThe ideal candidate will have 5+ years of relevant legal experience in an in-house legal department, law firm, or similar environment, with experience spanning some combination of board support, contract administration, legal operations, commercial contracting, and corporate paralegal work. This role provides broad-based legal support across board and committee support, routine commercial contracting, legal operations, systems management, and selected public company and intellectual property support.
1BritcomSr. Application Specialist 1BritcomSr. Application SpecialistHanover, MD$84,000–$107,000 / yearThis role serves as a subject matter expert and liaison between HR, IT, and business stakeholders to ensure HR systems meet organizational needs and support strategic initiatives. By connecting global resources and local experience, Keller develops innovative, practical, and cost-effective solutions to geotechnical challenges.
System OneNewSoftware Engineering III (End User Technology Specialist) System OneSoftware Engineering III (End User Technology Specialist)Washington, DC$44.31–$44.31 / hourIn this role, you’ll contribute to software engineering efforts across the full SDLC—design, development, testing, troubleshooting, and ongoing enhancements—while collaborating with internal teams and stakeholders. System One, and its subsidiaries including Joulé and Mountain Ltd., are leaders in delivering outsourced services and workforce solutions across North America.
ARCTICOM LLCSystems Administration (Operations Support Specialist) ARCTICOM LLCSystems Administration (Operations Support Specialist)Quantico, VAArcticom, LLC provides network and systems administration, enterprise architecture and resource planning, certification and accreditation, software design, programming, maintenance of telecommunications and land mobile radio equipment and systems, help desk support and IT transformation services among other services. Essential and marginal functions may require maintaining physical condition necessary for bending, stooping, sitting, walking or standing for prolonged periods of time; most of time is spent sitting in a comfortable position with frequent opportunity to move about.
Network RunnersMilitary Personnel Support Specialist Network RunnersMilitary Personnel Support SpecialistWashington, DCFull timeThe incumbent will act as the principal personnel advisor to OUSW (R&E) leadership, managing a complex Joint Force environment comprised of Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard Active Duty and Reserve personnel. Headquartered in Sterling, Virginia, NRI is an established CMMI Maturity Level 3 and ISO 9001: 2015, ISO/IEC 20000-1:2011, ISO/IEC 27001:2013, ISO 14001 Certified Small Disadvantaged Woman Owned Small Business.
American National Red CrossNewHumanitarian Services Specialist (Military Programs) American National Red CrossHumanitarian Services Specialist (Military Programs)Quantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
American National Red CrossNewMilitary Support Services Specialist American National Red CrossMilitary Support Services SpecialistQuantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
American National Red CrossNewHumanitarian Program Specialist American National Red CrossHumanitarian Program SpecialistQuantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
American National Red CrossNewInternational & Military Services Specialist American National Red CrossInternational & Military Services SpecialistQuantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
American National Red CrossNewMilitary Community Services Specialist American National Red CrossMilitary Community Services SpecialistQuantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
American National Red CrossNewMilitary & Veteran Services Program Specialist American National Red CrossMilitary & Veteran Services Program SpecialistQuantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
American National Red CrossNewService to the Armed Forces Specialist (SAF), Mobile American National Red CrossService to the Armed Forces Specialist (SAF), MobileQuantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
American National Red CrossNewArmed Forces Services Specialist American National Red CrossArmed Forces Services SpecialistQuantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
American National Red CrossNewMilitary Family Support Specialist American National Red CrossMilitary Family Support SpecialistQuantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
American National Red CrossNewCrisis Assistance Specialist – Military Families American National Red CrossCrisis Assistance Specialist – Military FamiliesQuantico, VARecruits and trains leadership volunteers to support placement and supervision of staff and programs in the delivery of SAF/IS U.S. programs and services, Training Services, Disaster Cycle Services, and providing support to Armed Forces Blood Services. Cultivates relationships and partnerships with external constituents in the local community, including government organizations, corporate partners, civic organizations, and other community charitable and nonprofit agencies with the purpose of furthering the mission of the Red Cross.
Pinnacle Technical ResourcesNewCommunications Specialist Pinnacle Technical ResourcesCommunications SpecialistMcLean,, Virginia$45–$50 / hourContractorThe specific compensation for this position will be determined by several factors, including the scope, complexity, and location of the role, as well as the cost of labor in the market; the skills, education, training, credentials, and experience of the candidate; and other conditions of employment. Successfully placed or hired candidates would only be asked for banking details after accepting an offer from us during our official onboarding processes as part of payroll setup.
LeidosNewCyber Operations Watch Specialist LeidosCyber Operations Watch SpecialistOdenton, MD$87,100–$157,450GSM-O II enables Current Operations Command, Control, and defensive cyber operations (DCO) functions across all - Combatant Commands, Service Cyber Components, Agencies, and Field Activities’ (CC/S/A/FAs) Area of Operations (AOs) in addition to 24/7 coordination with USCYBERCOM and other partner agencies. Support various collaborative and cross functional (Intelligence, Current Operations, Future Operations, Logistics, Planning, Resourcing and Requirements) forums to achieve centrally coordinated, threat informed and prioritized vulnerability scoring and mitigation methodology.
MANTECHService Desk Specialist MANTECHService Desk SpecialistChantilly, VAThe IT Enterprise Service Desk supports a wide array of systems, applications, and services spanning desktop operating systems (OSs), desktop and web-based applications, and unified communications (Video Tele-Conferencing (VTC), Voice over IP (VOIP) phones, etc.). The Service Desk Specialists are the Tier 1 team members of an Information Technology (IT) Enterprise Service desk responsible for the IT-related service requests, and the service incidents and problems for the customer’s IT business and mission-focus enterprise systems.
LeidosNewData Engineering Specialist LeidosData Engineering SpecialistFort Meade, MD$87,100–$157,450They will assist in designing and implementing data enrichment pipelines, integrating multiple data sources into Confluent (Kafka) and Elastic platforms, and help maintain Kafka and Elastic clusters to support mission-critical operations. The candidate will contribute to platform sustainment and reliability by addressing operational challenges and supporting the automation of the software development lifecycle, including CI/CD pipeline development, containerization, and automated testing, while following DevOps best practices.
Amazon Data Services, Inc.NewSenior Construction Manager , AWS DCCD AMER SE Amazon Data Services, Inc.Senior Construction Manager , AWS DCCD AMER SEStafford, VABachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Construction Management and 14+ years of relevant experience or an equivalent engineering science degree *OR * 18 years of related construction management experience *in lieu* of a degree. -10+ years of relevant experience *constructing *electrical engineering systems including large scale power distribution/generation gear and constructing mechanical engineering systems including cooling systems.
BJ's Wholesale ClubNewMeat Specialist BJ's Wholesale ClubMeat SpecialistColumbia, MD$17.25–$20.70Free BJ’s Memberships: Enjoy a complimentary The Club Card Membership, plus a free Supplemental Membership for someone in your household.*. Cleans and sanitizes all equipment, display fixtures, and areas in the meat department, including the meat cooler, freezer, and refrigerated display cases.
WegmansNewAsset Protection Coordinator WegmansAsset Protection CoordinatorWashington D.C., DC1+ years full-time experience as a sworn police officer with arrest authority in a military, municipal, county, state, or federal police agency. Our security specialists play a critical role helping to communicate between the Asset Protection team and the store leadership group.
Amazon Data Services, Inc.NewData Center Procurement Manager, Data Center Sourcing & Procurement Amazon Data Services, Inc.Data Center Procurement Manager, Data Center Sourcing & ProcurementHerndon, VATo be successful in this role you will be highly analytical; think strategically and globally; exhibit curiosity and learning drive; have a sense of urgency to meet customer timelines, succeed in a fast-paced environment; and have a high level of customer focus and business judgement. We pioneered cloud computing and never stopped innovating — that’s why customers from the most successful startups to Global 500 companies trust our robust suite of products and services to power their businesses.
LeidosNewUser Support Specialist (Intelligence Data Discovery and Tradecraft) LeidosUser Support Specialist (Intelligence Data Discovery and Tradecraft)Bethesda, MD$73,450–$132,775We integrate off the shelf and new development efforts to sustain and enhance existing architecture and by leveraging cloud-based computing, artificial intelligence (Al), machine learning (ML) and cross-domain transfer systems to provide cutting edge requirements management, task coordination, data exploitation, enrichment, triage, and analytics capabilities to Defense and Intelligence Community members. As the team’s User Support Specialist you will provide POSTMAN software familiarization and discovery tradecraft to enable Intelligence Community (IC) users to search for and retrieve relevant data to support intelligence analysis and operations.
Sparks GroupNewSenior Manager, Member Experience Sparks GroupSenior Manager, Member ExperienceWashington, DC$145,000–$155,000 / yearThis role is positioned at the intersection of mission execution and strategic innovation, converting classified government requirements into meaningful member engagement strategies that connect current and prospective members with valuable opportunities and ideal teaming partnerships. Working within secure environments, this individual will serve as a key conduit between government objectives and industry capabilities, driving collaboration and delivering mission-focused solutions with urgency.
Amazon Data Services, Inc.NewData Center Project Manager, DCC Communities Amazon Data Services, Inc.Data Center Project Manager, DCC CommunitiesSterling, VAWe support all AWS data centers and all of the servers, storage, networking, power, and cooling equipment that ensure our customers have continual access to the innovation they rely on. We pioneered cloud computing and never stopped innovating — that’s why customers from the most successful startups to Global 500 companies trust our robust suite of products and services to power their businesses.
Company ConfidentialComputer/Network Security Systems Specialist (Lead) Company ConfidentialComputer/Network Security Systems Specialist (Lead)Fort Belvoir, VA$106,681–$246,980Full timeWill analyze site survey reports, recommend network modernization upgrades, craft network architectures, and assist operations leads in creating deployment plans and executing capability roll outs. Our workforce includes skilled tradespeople; artificial intelligence, machine learning (AI/ML) experts; engineers; technologists; scientists; logistics experts; and business administration professionals.
Company ConfidentialInformation Systems Security Manager ISSM (Engineer Info Assurance 5) Company ConfidentialInformation Systems Security Manager ISSM (Engineer Info Assurance 5)Fairfax, VA$153,605–$184,124Full timeHII - Mission Technologies is currently seeking a SME Information System Security Manager (ISSM) to work out of Fairfax, VA in support of the DoD/DoW Advana War Data Platform designed to aggregate operational, intelligence, logistics, and sensor data from multiple domains, enable Joint All-Domain Command and Control (JADC2) by providing a common data fabric, and support AI/ML applications for predictive analytics, targeting, and mission planning. • 15 years relevant experience with Bachelors in related field; 13 years relevant experience with Masters in related field; 10 years relevant experience with PhD or Juris Doctorate in related field; or High School Diploma or equivalent and 19 years relevant experience.
Company ConfidentialCapture Management Specialist- Remote (Capture Management 4) 28542 Company ConfidentialCapture Management Specialist- Remote (Capture Management 4) 28542Fairfax, VARemote$119,155–$220,000Full timeDevelops and owns capture plan and capture strategy, coordinating with Portfolio Leads to establish technical solutions, identify key personnel/SMEs, and assess strongest past performance references . When extending an offer, HII's Mission Technologies division takes a variety of factors into consideration which include, but are not limited to, the role's function and a candidate's education or training, work experience, and key skills.
Company ConfidentialOperations Specialist - Rotator (Mission Assurance 2) - 27970 Company ConfidentialOperations Specialist - Rotator (Mission Assurance 2) - 27970McLean, VA$79,053–$115,000Full timeHII-Mission Technologies is looking for an Operational Specialist (OS) supporting program flight operations as an Intelligence, Surveillance, andReconnaissance (ISR) Subject Matter Expert (SME) working in a small, close-knit crew environment providing expertise in support of missionrequirements. Conduct real-time communication and distribution of multi-source information with aircrew and ground assets during all phases of flight via Tactical Data Link and chat (e.g., Link-16/mIRC) or beyond line of site satellite communications (BLoS SATCOM).
Company ConfidentialDocument Control Specialist - 28449 Company ConfidentialDocument Control Specialist - 28449Arlington, VA$54,502–$80,000Full timeOur capabilities in cybersecurity, network architecture, reverse engineering, software and hardware development uniquely enable us to support sensitive missions for the U.S. military and federal agency partners. Our capabilities range from C5ISR, AI and Big Data, cyber operations and synthetic training environments to fleet sustainment, environmental remediation and the largest family of unmanned underwater vehicles in every class.
Company ConfidentialCapture Management Specialist -3 Company ConfidentialCapture Management Specialist -3Washington, DC$109,338–$160,000Full timeAssist Business Development for Unmanned System capture efforts for new business opportunities, contract re-competes, and task order pursuits in the area of Surface Warfare Account, these include (but not limited to) Naval Expeditionary Combat Command, US Marine Corps, Naval Surface Warfare, Office of Naval Research, US Coast Guard. Develops capture strategy including business solution for pursuit of opportunities; identifies potential customers, competitive assessments, teaming suppliers, and prices-to-win; participates in bid and proposal activities.
Company ConfidentialDue Diligence Specialist (Mission Assurance 4) - 28270 Company ConfidentialDue Diligence Specialist (Mission Assurance 4) - 28270Fort Meade, MD$122,042–$165,000Full time9 years relevant experience with Bachelors in related field; 7 years relevant experience with Masters in related field; 4 years relevant experience with PhD or Juris Doctorate in related field; or High School Diploma or equivalent and 13 years relevant experience. Our workforce includes skilled tradespeople; artificial intelligence, machine learning (AI/ML) experts; engineers; technologists; scientists; logistics experts; and business administration professionals.
Advantage SCISecurity Specialists- Industrial Security Program Advantage SCISecurity Specialists- Industrial Security ProgramReston, VACage Code, Facility Clearance and safeguarding level within the Defense Security Service Industrial Security Facility Database for industry, performing liaison between client and industry partners to ensure compliance of security requirements within the Statement of Work, DD-254 and addendums. Assisting the Contracting Officer, Contracting Officer Representatives and Industry (Director of Security and Facility Security Officers) to accurately prepare and submit DD Form 254s, and provide security guidance as required.
TekSynapControl Validation Security Specialist W/Secret Clearance TekSynapControl Validation Security Specialist W/Secret ClearanceFort Belvoir, VirginiaRemoteTechnology moving at the speed of thought” embodies these principles – the need to nimbly utilize the best that information technology offers to meet the business needs of our Federal Government customers. Additional Job Information: TekSynap is a fast growing high-tech company that understands both the pace of technology today and the need to have a comprehensive well planned information management environment.
Armada LtdSecurity Specialist - Journeyman Armada LtdSecurity Specialist - JourneymanMDIdeal applicants have hands-on experience in roles such as Facility Security Officer (FSO), Special Security Officer (SSO), Certified SCIF Security Officer (CSSO), Site Security Representative (SSR), or Government SAPF Security Officer (GSSO). Minimum five (5) years of experience supporting SCIF or SAPF security programs, including the ability to independently conduct security administration, self-inspections, and government accreditation inspections without guidance or training.