NewSoftware Engineer JobotSoftware EngineerArlington, VA$120,000–$150,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. If you have a solid grounding in software engineering, continuous delivery, and computer science, and are looking for a career opportunity to grow and leverage those skills to the fullest while working on cutting edge technologies – Here is the place to be!
NewSenior Software Engineer JobotSenior Software EngineerTysons, VA$140,000–$215,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. By applying for this job, you agree to receive calls, AI-generated calls, text messages, or emails from Jobot, and/or its agents and contracted partners.
NewSenior Software Engineer (C++ / Java) JobotSenior Software Engineer (C++ / Java)MONTGOMRY VLG, MD$165,000–$185,000 / yearWith deep expertise in cloud-first architectures, automation, DevSecOps, virtualization, reliability engineering, and large-scale systems integration, we help organizations modernize infrastructure, improve operational efficiency, and support mission-critical environments where performance, security, and resiliency are essential. This role is ideal for a seasoned engineer who enjoys solving complex technical challenges, contributing to system architecture, and partnering closely with Systems Engineering, Development, and Test teams to deliver robust, scalable solutions.
NewSoftware Engineer (TS/SCI & full scope Polygraph) JobotSoftware Engineer (TS/SCI & full scope Polygraph)Annapolis Junction, MD$80,000–$220,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. By applying for this job, you agree to receive calls, AI-generated calls, text messages, or emails from Jobot, and/or its agents and contracted partners.
NewSr. Software Engineer JobotSr. Software EngineerGaithersburg, MD$140,000–$165,000 / yearWith deep expertise in cloud-first architectures, automation, DevSecOps, virtualization, reliability engineering, and large-scale systems integration, we help organizations modernize infrastructure, improve operational efficiency, and support mission-critical environments where performance, security, and resiliency are essential. Our teams partner closely with customers to deliver innovative solutions across cloud strategy, cybersecurity, systems integration, data engineering, machine learning, AI, disaster recovery, and enterprise infrastructure initiatives.
NewSoftware Development Engineer JobotSoftware Development EngineerCape Saint Claire, MD$65–$80 / hourDevelopers at this level are building greater independence, taking ownership of small to medium-sized work items, and strengthening their core engineering skills across multiple application layers, including user interfaces, services, APIs, and data. Our teams include professionals across software engineering, product development, clinical informatics, research, and healthcare technology who share a commitment to reducing complexity and improving outcomes for patients and providers.
Cloud Full‑Stack Software Engineer - Secret Cleared Global TechPro, LLCCloud Full‑Stack Software Engineer - Secret ClearedArlington, VAFull timeSecret‑cleared cloud full‑stack engineer skilled in TypeScript, React, Next.js, NestJS, AWS services, relational databases, CI/CD, and MFA integration.
Principal Software Engineer (SWE-4) LeidosPrincipal Software Engineer (SWE-4)Annapolis Junction, MD$131,300–$237,350Our talented team is at the forefront in Security Engineering, Computer Network Operations (CNO), Mission Software, Analytical Methods and Modeling, Signals Intelligence (SIGINT), and Cryptographic Key Management. Seeking an experienced and talented software developer to join an existing team that develops and manages software products and tools integral to discovering new mobile data related to the mission.
NewSoftware Engineer with TS-SCI with Poly System OneSoftware Engineer with TS-SCI with PolyFort Meade, MD$97,000–$224,000 / yearBachelor’s degree in Computer Science or related discipline from an accredited college or university OR four (4) years of additional SWE experience on projects with similar software processes in lieu of degree. Design, develop and modify software systems, using scientific analysis and mathematical models to predict and measure outcome and consequences of design.
Software Engineer Lead System OneSoftware Engineer Lead99999, MarylandStrong proficiency in z/OS (MVS) operations in a large-scale environment with multiple Sysplex systems (including IPL procedures). • Current working knowledge of subsystems: JES2, SDSF, RACF, TSO, TCP/IP, Control-M, CICS, DB2 .
NewLead Software Engineer OneMain FinancialLead Software EngineerBaltimore, MD$96,000–$115,200 / yearThe ideal candidate will have in-depth experience with Workforce Management (WFM), Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems, call recording solutions, dialers, reporting tools, API integrations, and a strong hands-on working knowledge of NiceCX systems. Data modeling experience to design, develop, and maintain GraphQL APIs and Data Solutions using RDBMS like Aurora, Postgres, and in-memory data stores like Amazon Memory DB and Redis, ensuring optimal performance, data integrity, availability and scalability.
Principal Software Engineer LeidosPrincipal Software EngineerArlington, VA$131,300–$237,350If you received an email purporting to be from Leidos that asks for payment-related information or any other personal information (e.g., about you or your previous employer), and you are concerned about its legitimacy, please make us aware immediately by emailing us at LeidosCareersFraud@leidos.com . April 27, 2026 For U.S. Positions: While subject to change based on business needs, Leidos reasonably anticipates that this job requisition will remain open for at least 3 days with an anticipated close date of no earlier than 3 days after the original posting date as listed above.
Lead Software Engineer LeidosLead Software EngineerArlington, VA$87,100–$157,450If you received an email purporting to be from Leidos that asks for payment-related information or any other personal information (e.g., about you or your previous employer), and you are concerned about its legitimacy, please make us aware immediately by emailing us at LeidosCareersFraud@leidos.com . June 23, 2026 For U.S. Positions: While subject to change based on business needs, Leidos reasonably anticipates that this job requisition will remain open for at least 3 days with an anticipated close date of no earlier than 3 days after the original posting date as listed above.
AI Software Engineer Lead LeidosAI Software Engineer LeadGaithersburg, MD$107,900–$195,050If you received an email purporting to be from Leidos that asks for payment-related information or any other personal information (e.g., about you or your previous employer), and you are concerned about its legitimacy, please make us aware immediately by emailing us at LeidosCareersFraud@leidos.com . Requires BS degree (Computer Science, Engineering or related field) and 10+ year’s of prior relevant experience OR, MS with 7+ year’s of prior relevant experience; OR 7 years of additional experience in lieu of degree.
NewStaff Software Engineer (React, TypeScript, Rails, Node) OneMain FinancialStaff Software Engineer (React, TypeScript, Rails, Node)Baltimore, MD$110,000–$132,000 / yearIn this role, you will work closely with Product, UX, Engineering Managers, and other senior engineers to shape platform architecture, guide technical direction, and deliver scalable, high-quality software that improves the financial wellness of our customers. See OneMain Financial Privacy Policy at https://www.onemainfinancial.com/legal and SonicJobs Privacy Policy at https://www.sonicjobs.com/us/privacy-policy and Terms of Use at https://www.sonicjobs.com/us/terms-conditions.
GPU Software Engineer LeidosGPU Software EngineerArlington, VA$107,900–$195,050If you received an email purporting to be from Leidos that asks for payment-related information or any other personal information (e.g., about you or your previous employer), and you are concerned about its legitimacy, please make us aware immediately by emailing us at LeidosCareersFraud@leidos.com . June 8, 2026 For U.S. Positions: While subject to change based on business needs, Leidos reasonably anticipates that this job requisition will remain open for at least 3 days with an anticipated close date of no earlier than 3 days after the original posting date as listed above.
Real-Time Software Engineer LeidosReal-Time Software EngineerArlington, VA$87,100–$157,450If you received an email purporting to be from Leidos that asks for payment-related information or any other personal information (e.g., about you or your previous employer), and you are concerned about its legitimacy, please make us aware immediately by emailing us at LeidosCareersFraud@leidos.com . Projects involve small multi-disciplinary teams of engineers working together in spiral or agile development environments to meet aggressive customer schedules aimed at near-term field demonstrations.
NewNetwork Software Engineer Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Network Software EngineerLaurel, MD$100,000–$245,000As a member of our team, you will be responsible for the design, development, integration, and test of communications and network software, including protocol implementation, network services, and distributed systems for the Government across numerous departments and agencies. Architect, develop, integrate, and test software-based command and control, secure communication, and networking systems in operationally-realistic environments, working closely with sponsors to ensure mission success.
Principal Software Engineer / Tech Lead LeidosPrincipal Software Engineer / Tech LeadArlington, VA$131,300–$237,350Implement software release version control, provide release management support throughout a software product's life cycle (initial software development through promotion to Test, QA and Production Environments), ensuring the consistency and reliability of software builds. If you received an email purporting to be from Leidos that asks for payment-related information or any other personal information (e.g., about you or your previous employer), and you are concerned about its legitimacy, please make us aware immediately by emailing us at LeidosCareersFraud@leidos.com .
NewFormal Verification and Software Assurance Engineer Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Formal Verification and Software Assurance EngineerLaurel, MD$100,000–$245,000Experience with (1) Static Analysis tools such as Coverity and Klockwork, (2) Dynamic Analysis tools such as Valgrind, libFuzzer, and Java Pathfinder, (3) Symbolic Execution Engines such as KLEE and angr, (4) Model Checkers such as TLA+ and SPIN, (5) SMT Solvers such as Z3, CVC5 and MathSAT (6) other Automated Theorem Provers such as ACL-2 and GnatProve, (7) Interactive Theorem Provers such as Lean and Rocq, and any other formal methods tools. Experience with formal methods tools and techniques, such as language safety properties, symbolic execution, abstract interpretation, model checking, automated and interactive theorem proving, programming language analysis and design, type theory, static source code analysis, and formal logic.
NewFull Stack Software Developer Systems Plus, Inc.Full Stack Software DeveloperWashington, DCFull timeWork includes containerizing services with Docker and deploying to AWS (ECS/EKS, plus supporting services like RDS, S3, and CloudWatch), alongside ongoing bug fixes, performance tuning, and technical debt reduction. This role is a full-stack developer position building and maintaining Agency applications end to end, ReactJS front-end and Python/FastAPI back-end, with PostgreSQL for data.
NewSenior Software (AI) Test Engineer PlanIT GroupSenior Software (AI) Test EngineerReston, VADescription: The assigned resource will be responsible for developing the AI program focused on automating requirements and test case preparation, utilizing Visual Studio Code, Python, Copilot AI, and other tools provided by the postal service. • Design and develop test automation scripts using Selenium with Python, leveraging available AI models and LLMs to accelerate script creation, maintenance, and self healing.
Software Reverse Engineer LeidosSoftware Reverse EngineerColumbia, MD$107,900–$195,050March 17, 2026 For U.S. Positions: While subject to change based on business needs, Leidos reasonably anticipates that this job requisition will remain open for at least 3 days with an anticipated close date of no earlier than 3 days after the original posting date as listed above. If you received an email purporting to be from Leidos that asks for payment-related information or any other personal information (e.g., about you or your previous employer), and you are concerned about its legitimacy, please make us aware immediately by emailing us at LeidosCareersFraud@leidos.com .
Project Engineer The H&K GroupProject EngineerFinksburg, MDThe Project Secretary provides administrative and operational support to project managers and the entire team to ensure smooth project coordination, documentation management, communication, and other aspects of the operations. Beginning as a small family business a half century ago, we are now a dynamic group of vertically integrated companies that has been growing and prospering for over 50 years.
Senior Software Defined Radio (SDR) Engineer LeidosSenior Software Defined Radio (SDR) EngineerArlington, VA$107,900–$195,050If you received an email purporting to be from Leidos that asks for payment-related information or any other personal information (e.g., about you or your previous employer), and you are concerned about its legitimacy, please make us aware immediately by emailing us at LeidosCareersFraud@leidos.com . Our division primarily focuses on research & development and advanced prototyping, transforming state-of-the-art signal processing algorithms into real-time software systems deployed on advanced RF platforms.
Software Engineer for Sensor/Weapon Command & Control Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Software Engineer for Sensor/Weapon Command & ControlLaurel, MD$100,000–$245,000We are seeking talented team members to apply knowledge from multiple fields—math, physics, engineering, computers science, data science, others—to build and deploy software systems that address problems in these areas, and to ultimately improve the capabilities of our nation's developmental and deployed defensive systems. We are a team of 40+ engineers and scientists who perform innovative research, modeling, analysis, testing, and prototype development in the cruise/ballistic/hypersonic missile defense and electronic warfare domains.
NewSystems Engineer JobotSystems EngineerArlington, VA$100,000–$110,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. Their platforms help agencies improve traffic flow, road safety, and air quality, and they support large-scale, high-volume transportation networks worldwide.
NewBuilding Electrical Engineer JobotBuilding Electrical EngineerArbutus, MD$90,000–$120,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. We are seeking an Electrical Engineer II to support the design and delivery of electrical systems across multiple office locations, including Columbus, Akron, Baltimore, Jacksonville, and Pensacola.
NewSenior Mechanical Engineer JobotSenior Mechanical EngineerWashington, DC$100,000–$200,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. This is a permanent role that will require you to use your knowledge and experience in air distribution, ventilation, automation, controls, design, development, construction, QA, QC, LEED, BD+C, ASHRAE, and other related areas.
NewSr Energy Engineer - DC JobotSr Energy Engineer - DCWashington, DC$90,000–$155,000 / yearProject Managers work independently on complex projects, network to expand the market outreach for Existing Building Decarbonization projects, and collaborate closely with clients, contractors, and internal teams. – Lead energy modeling and building performance simulations and perform life-cycle cost analyses to evaluate the ROI and overall economic feasibility of various decarbonization strategies, including high-efficiency HVAC systems and the integration of geothermal and other renewable energy sources.
Software Test Lead NuAxis InnovationsSoftware Test LeadWashington DC, DCThis role develops and executes test strategies, manages testing activities, and collaborates with Product Owners, Federal Project Managers (FPMs), Business Analysts, Developers, UX/UI Designers, and stakeholders to deliver secure, reliable, accessible, and high-performing applications. The Software Test Lead is responsible for leading the Quality Assurance (QA) and testing efforts for enterprise web applications, ensuring software quality through comprehensive manual and automated testing.
DevSecOps Engineer CredenceDevSecOps EngineerMcLean, VA$150,000–$175,000The position focuses on enabling reliable and scalable software delivery by building and optimizing CI/CD pipelines, infrastructure automation, and deployment workflows, while improving developer experience, release velocity, application quality, and system reliability across multi-stack environments. This role supports a variety of modern applications, including backend services, frontend applications, and data pipelines, with a strong emphasis on pipeline engineering, Infrastructure as Code (Terraform), and cloud-native deployments.
NewSenior Python Full Stack Engineer Vaco LLCSenior Python Full Stack EngineerMcLean, VA$130,000–$150,000Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco by Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to: the individual’s skill sets, experience and training; licensure and certification requirements; office location and other geographic considerations; other business and organizational needs. Vaco by Highspring values a diverse workplace and strongly encourages women, people of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, people with disabilities, members of ethnic minorities, foreign-born residents, and veterans to apply.
Senior Software Developer LeidosSenior Software DeveloperGaithersburg, MD$107,900–$195,050If you received an email purporting to be from Leidos that asks for payment-related information or any other personal information (e.g., about you or your previous employer), and you are concerned about its legitimacy, please make us aware immediately by emailing us at LeidosCareersFraud@leidos.com . June 8, 2026 For U.S. Positions: While subject to change based on business needs, Leidos reasonably anticipates that this job requisition will remain open for at least 3 days with an anticipated close date of no earlier than 3 days after the original posting date as listed above.
Appian Software Developer/Integrator LeidosAppian Software Developer/IntegratorBethesda, MD$107,900–$195,050We integrate off the shelf and new development efforts to sustain and enhance existing architecture and by leveraging cloud-based computing, artificial intelligence (Al), machine learning (ML) and cross-domain transfer systems to provide cutting edge requirements management, task coordination, data exploitation, enrichment, triage, and analytics capabilities to Defense and Intelligence Community members. Leidos is designing, developing, deploying, and operating a DoD-wide Tasking, Collection, Processing, Exploitation, and Dissemination (TCPED) workflow management platform for Open Source Intelligence (OSINT).
System/DevSecOps Engineer NuAxis InnovationsSystem/DevSecOps EngineerWashington DC, DCThis role collaborates with Product Owners, Federal Project Managers (FPMs), Business Analysts, Solution Architects, UX/UI Designers, QA Engineers, and DevSecOps teams to deliver end-to-end solutions across the full software development lifecycle. The Senior Full Stack Developer is responsible for designing, developing, integrating, and supporting secure, scalable, and high-performing enterprise web applications using modern cloud-native technologies.
Digital Pathology Field Service Engineer TD SYNNEXDigital Pathology Field Service EngineerWashington, DCWe are looking for highly skilled and customer-focused Field Service Engineers to support our cutting-edge digital pathology systems in clinical environments. Connect with Your Community: Participate in internal, peer-led inclusive communities and activities, including business resource groups, local volunteering events, and more environmental and social initiatives.
NewHybrid Cloud Engineer ECLAROHybrid Cloud EngineerWashington DC, DCCloud Operations & Reliability: Experience designing highly available systems using Azure-native tools for monitoring, backup, disaster recovery, and cost optimization. Virtualization & Core Infrastructure: Deep expertise in VMware (vSphere, ESXi, NSX, vCenter, SRM) and enterprise compute, storage, networking, and Active Directory.
NewLead Network Engineer Above and Beyond Talent AcquisitionLead Network EngineerBaltimore, MD$60–$65 / hourContractorFull timeFor over 100 years, their dedicated team has helped customers improve their financial lives with responsible, transparent solutions for debt, medical bills, home improvements, and auto purchases. Client Info / Who they are: Above and Beyond Talent Acquisition represents the country’s largest lending-exclusive financial company, serving millions with safe, affordable installment loans through 1,500 branches in 44 states.
NewQuality Assurance Engineer PlanIT GroupQuality Assurance EngineerReston, VAA minimum of eight (8) years experience in software development, software quality assurance/control, and/or related field; • A degree from an accredited College/University in Software Engineering, Computer Science, or related discipline is preferred; • Able to perform all functional duties independently on high-visibility programs, or mission critical aspects of a given program; • Able to oversee the efforts of direct reporting resources and/or be responsible for the efforts of all staff assigned to a specific job; • Experience training/mentoring less experienced personnel; • Extensive knowledge of and experience with formal software testing for complex software applications; • Extensive experience testing software applications, identifying/documenting defects, and working with developers and end users to resolve defects; • Extensive experience with multiple defect tracking tools (e.g. Rational, Mercury); • Extensive experience authoring software-quality-related documentation such as requirements specifications, test plans, test cases, test scripts and test reports; • Able to obtain Postal clearance; • Excellent communication skills.
Signal Processing Engineer Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Signal Processing EngineerLaurel, MD$100,000–$245,000You'll be joining our hardworking team of system engineers, algorithm developers, FPGA and embedded software engineers, and advanced EW technology enthusiasts who enjoy working together to craft creative solutions to complex challenges. The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) brings world-class expertise to our nation’s most critical defense, security, space and science challenges.
NewJunior Data scientist/Engineer/developer SynergisticITJunior Data scientist/Engineer/developerWashington, DC$82,000–$127,000 / yearFull timeSince 2010, Synergisticit has helped thousands of candidates land full-time jobs at tech leaders like Google, Apple, PayPal, Visa, Western Union, Wells Fargo, Intel, Paypal, JPMC, Wayfair, BOA, CITI and hundreds more with Job offers of $95k to $154k. Many candidates know the theory behind models, but employers want to see whether you can clean data, explore datasets, choose the right model, evaluate results, explain tradeoffs, and communicate findings in a business-friendly way.
NewRadar System Engineer - Maritime and Next-Generation Radars Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Radar System Engineer - Maritime and Next-Generation RadarsLaurel, MD$85,000–$195,000The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) brings world-class expertise to our nation’s most critical defense, security, space and science challenges. APL provides eligible staff with a comprehensive benefits package including retirement plans, paid time off, medical, dental, vision, life insurance, short-term disability, long-term disability, flexible spending accounts, education assistance, and training and development.
Protective Design Engineer - Mid-Level Whitman, Requardt & Associates, LLPProtective Design Engineer - Mid-LevelBaltimore, MD$90,000–$150,000 / yearFull timeIncludes a wide range of protective design solutions (AT/FP, perimeter security, vehicle entry control points, blast/ballistic resistance, electronic security systems, etc.) in support of a varied client base. The specific compensation offered to a candidate may vary based on factors including, but not limited to, the candidate’s relevant knowledge, training, skills, work location, and/or experience.
Senior Protective Design Engineer Whitman, Requardt & Associates, LLPSenior Protective Design EngineerBaltimore, MD$100,000–$180,000 / yearFull timeIncludes a wide range of protective design solutions (AT/FP, perimeter security, vehicle entry control points, blast/ballistic resistance, electronic security systems, etc.) in support of a varied client base. The specific compensation offered to a candidate may vary based on factors including, but not limited to, the candidate’s relevant knowledge, training, skills, work location, and/or experience.
Protective Design Engineer Whitman, Requardt & Associates, LLPProtective Design EngineerBaltimore, MD$85,000–$135,000 / yearFull timeIncludes a wide range of protective design solutions (AT/FP, perimeter security, vehicle entry control points, blast/ballistic resistance, electronic security systems, etc.) in support of a varied client base. The specific compensation offered to a candidate may vary based on factors including, but not limited to, the candidate’s relevant knowledge, training, skills, work location, and/or experience.
NewCloud Network Engineer System OneCloud Network EngineerGreenbelt, MDRemote$130,000–$140,000 / hourThis position will be responsible for managing the configuration, installation, and ongoing support of the Network Infrastructure, which includes Palo Alto firewalls, Cisco VPN Concentrators, Cisco CSR devices, as well as Networking in cloud platforms such as Azure and OCI. Work with the existing network administrators and engineers to manage, deploy, and troubleshoot firewalls, routers, VPN concentrators, and Network Access Control in cloud platforms.
Reverse Engineer and Offensive Cyber Developer Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL)Reverse Engineer and Offensive Cyber DeveloperLaurel, MD$100,000–$245,000The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) brings world-class expertise to our nation’s most critical defense, security, space and science challenges. We seek experienced reverse engineers and developers who will build inventive cyber capabilities leveraging novel reverse engineering and exploitation techniques.
NewSr Engineer - BGE System Ops Support Baltimore Gas and Electric CompanySr Engineer - BGE System Ops SupportBALTIMORE, MD$103,200–$141,900We are a Fortune 200 company, 20,000 colleagues strong serving more than 10.7 million customers at six energy companies -- Atlantic City Electric (ACE), Baltimore Gas and Electric (BGE), Commonwealth Edison (ComEd), Delmarva Power & Light (DPL), PECO Energy Company (PECO), and Potomac Electric Power Company (Pepco). Leads and performs engineering tasks and projects associated with a critical or analytical engineering project or a small number of complex projects that require specialized knowledge in many areas, may include field testing, troubleshooting, and peer review (25%).