NewSenior Associate, SAP Supply Chain Transportation Management (TM) KPMGSenior Associate, SAP Supply Chain Transportation Management (TM)Dallas, TXIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. These include the duties and responsibilities listed above, as well as the abilities to adhere to company policies, exercise sound judgment, effectively manage stress and work safely and respectfully with others, exhibit trustworthiness, and safeguard business operations and company reputation.
NewManager, SAP Supply Chain - Store to Fulfill KPMGManager, SAP Supply Chain - Store to FulfillDallas, TXContribute thought leadership to the development and evolution of KPMG SAP implementation methodologies, specifically researching and advocating for SAP Retail Solutions, SAP Predictive Replenishment (on SAP Business Technology Platform), and Store Replenishment & Fulfillment utilizing AI-based forecasting (Unified Demand Forecast) for both store and DC replenishment. If you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory.
NewSupply Chain Systems Manager KOHLERSupply Chain Systems ManagerDeSoto, TX$85,000–$102,000 / yearSee Kohler Terms & Conditions at https://www.kohlercompany.com/legal/ and Privacy Policy at https://www.kohlercompany.com/privacy/ and SonicJobs Privacy Policy at https://www.sonicjobs.com/us/privacy-policy and Terms of Use at https://www.sonicjobs.com/us/terms-conditions. This individual will solve larger system issues, resolve bottlenecks and develop continuous improvement opportunities through existing or new systems, including Warehouse Management Systems, Logistics Management Systems, and other integrated automation systems.
NewOperations Manager II - Warehouse (Supply Chain/Logistics) Penske Truck RentalOperations Manager II - Warehouse (Supply Chain/Logistics)GRAND PRAIRIE, TXWillingness to travel as necessary, work the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required. With operations in North America, South America, Europe and Asia, Penske and its associates help businesses move forward by increasing visibility and driving down supply-chain costs.
Maintenance Supervisor (Supply Chain/Logistics) PenskeMaintenance Supervisor (Supply Chain/Logistics)Grand Prairie, TXFull timeWillingness to travel as necessary, work the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required. With operations in North America, South America, Europe and Asia, Penske and its associates help businesses move forward by increasing visibility and driving down supply-chain costs.
Sr. Supply Chain Financial & Planning Analyst Pinnacle Technical ResourcesSr. Supply Chain Financial & Planning AnalystDallas, Texas$95,000–$110,000 / yearThe role involves executing advanced contractor contract pricing models, performing engineering Bill of Materials (BOM) validations, leading data-driven Sales and Operations Planning (S&OP) processes, and conducting rigorous pre-forecasting and post-performance reconciliations. The specific compensation for this position will be determined by several factors, including the scope, complexity, and location of the role, as well as the cost of labor in the market; the skills, education, training, credentials, and experience of the candidate; and other conditions of employment.
NewSenior Operations Supervisor (Supply Chain/Logistics) Penske Truck RentalSenior Operations Supervisor (Supply Chain/Logistics)GRAND PRAIRIE, TXAssist in new associate training, Provide relief coverage for operational duties when associates utilize time-off or are absent from the shift, Have a thorough working knowledge of the site's operating systems in order to ensure operational compliance and correct exception resolution, Complete all necessary records and reports in a timely and accurate fashion. Provide operational leadership to individual contributors and hourly workforce to ensure the execution of daily tasks and activities including driver deliveries, loading/unloading of trailers, cross docking and customer service operations in a manner consistent with company services and cost objectives.
NewMaintenance Supervisor (Supply Chain/Logistics) Penske Truck RentalMaintenance Supervisor (Supply Chain/Logistics)GRAND PRAIRIE, TX$56,200–$74,500 / yearWillingness to travel as necessary, work the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required. With operations in North America, South America, Europe and Asia, Penske and its associates help businesses move forward by increasing visibility and driving down supply-chain costs.
Operations Supervisor - Transportation (Supply Chain/Logistics) PenskeOperations Supervisor - Transportation (Supply Chain/Logistics)Coppell, TXFull timeProvide operational leadership to individual contributors and hourly workforce to ensure the execution of daily tasks and activities including driver deliveries, loading/unloading of trailers, and customer service operations in a manner consistent with company services and cost objectives. Demonstrated leadership qualities with strong interpersonal skills and have the ability to connect, build rapport and maintain solid relationships with associates, Company leadership, internal and external customers.
NewOperations Supervisor - Transportation (Supply Chain/Logistics) Penske Truck RentalOperations Supervisor - Transportation (Supply Chain/Logistics)CARROLLTON, TXProvide operational leadership to individual contributors and hourly workforce to ensure the execution of daily tasks and activities including driver deliveries, loading/unloading of trailers, and customer service operations in a manner consistent with company services and cost objectives. Demonstrated leadership qualities with strong interpersonal skills and have the ability to connect, build rapport and maintain solid relationships with associates, Company leadership, internal and external customers.
NewManager, Strategy/M&A Execution Supply Chain KPMGManager, Strategy/M&A Execution Supply ChainDallas, TXIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. These include the duties and responsibilities listed above, as well as the abilities to adhere to company policies, exercise sound judgment, effectively manage stress and work safely and respectfully with others, exhibit trustworthiness, and safeguard business operations and company reputation.
NewDirector, SAP Enterprise Architect - Supply Chain KPMGDirector, SAP Enterprise Architect - Supply ChainDallas, TX$184,870–$324,185 / yearEstablished relationship with the SAP product team to influence product development and roadmap to help clients build long-term strategies; strong product knowledge in SAP Supply Chain fulfillment solutions and the ability to architect, configure, and analyze system capabilities. Provide oversight of day-to-day project work and highly skilled client and KPMG work teams throughout the project lifecycle; demonstrate leadership skills around managing a sizeable team and be the point person for client leadership communications.
NewDirector, Strategy/M&A Execution Supply Chain KPMGDirector, Strategy/M&A Execution Supply ChainDallas, TXIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. Help lead business development initiatives focused on Integration, M&A, Separation and Deal Advisory including targeting key C- level individuals, proposing KPMGs services and closing opportunities.
NewDirector, SAP Supply Chain - Production Planning KPMGDirector, SAP Supply Chain - Production PlanningDallas, TXResponsibilities: •Oversee key business development activities for our SAP consulting practice including: proposing on services, project estimation, performing in a Supply Chain/Manufacturing solution architect role, leading pre-sales activities in support of SAP S/4HANA implementation opportunities, and developing/maintaining relationships with key SAP industry personnel. •Deep expertise in SAP manufacturing and planning modules, specifically: Production Planning (SAP PP), Production Planning and Detailed Scheduling (SAP PP/DS), various Inventory Management (IM) processes, and seamless integration architecture with Extended Warehouse Management (SAP EWM) and external/native Manufacturing Execution Systems (MES).
NewOperations Supervisor - Warehouse (Supply Chain/Logistics) Penske Truck RentalOperations Supervisor - Warehouse (Supply Chain/Logistics)GRAND PRAIRIE, TXProvide operational leadership to individual contributors and hourly workforce to ensure the execution of daily tasks and activities including, loading/unloading of trailers, cross-docking, and customer service operations in a manner consistent with company services and cost objectives. • Willingness to travel as necessary, work the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required.
Logistics Specialist BTI SolutionsLogistics SpecialistCoppell, TX$25–$27 / hourFull timeBachelor’s degree in Business, Supply Chain Management, Logistics Management, Economics, or a related field (or equivalent experience). • Partner with internal teams (demand fulfillment, SCM, warehouse operations) to plan and schedule customer shipments.
NewCategory Manager - Direct/Indirect Materials JobotCategory Manager - Direct/Indirect MaterialsFort Worth, TX$105,000–$115,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. Develop and implement category management strategies for direct and indirect materials, including defining the category, analyzing spend, understanding market trends, and identifying opportunities for cost savings and avoidance.
NewManager, SAP Transportation Management (TM) KPMGManager, SAP Transportation Management (TM)Dallas, TXIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. These include the duties and responsibilities listed above, as well as the abilities to adhere to company policies, exercise sound judgment, effectively manage stress and work safely and respectfully with others, exhibit trustworthiness, and safeguard business operations and company reputation.
SAP IBP Consultant Tech Era LLCSAP IBP ConsultantIrving, TXContractorThe ideal candidate should have hands-on experience with SAP Integrated Business Planning (IBP) and be capable of working with business stakeholders to design and implement planning solutions. Job Description: We are looking for an experienced SAP IBP Consultant to join our team in Dallas, TX.
NewProduction Supervisor JobotProduction SupervisorFort Worth, TX$70,000–$80,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. By applying for this job, you agree to receive calls, AI-generated calls, text messages, or emails from Jobot, and/or its agents and contracted partners.
NewSenior Associate, ServiceNow Software Asset Management (SAM) KPMGSenior Associate, ServiceNow Software Asset Management (SAM)Dallas, TXLeverage knowledge and experience to deliver end-to-end solutions on the ServiceNow platform which includes architecting technical implementation of ITAM processes, organizing and prioritizing development efforts, interfacing with vendors and management, and coordinating effort with both internal and client technical teams. If you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory.
NewNational/Regional Account Manager - CPG JobotNational/Regional Account Manager - CPGDallas, TX$120,000–$140,000 / yearAs the company continues to expand its national retail footprint, they're looking for an experienced National Account Manager to manage key customer relationships, drive revenue growth, and execute retail strategies across major grocery and natural channels. Information collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal.
NewProject Executive – Building Automation & Mission Critical Systems JobotProject Executive – Building Automation & Mission Critical SystemsDallas, TX$175,000–$225,000 / hourThe Project Executive will serve as a senior leader within the organization, driving operational excellence, financial performance, team development, and long-term client relationships while ensuring projects are delivered safely, efficiently, and at the highest level of quality. We are seeking an experienced Project Executive to lead the successful delivery of large-scale building automation, EPMS, and mission-critical controls projects across complex commercial and data center environments.
Program Manager I Recaro Aircraft Seating Americas, Inc.Program Manager IFt Worth, TXDescription: Position Summary: The Program Manager I is responsible for the coordination of all activities related to the fulfillment of assigned customer orders for commercial aircraft passenger seats, from the time a program is handed over by the Sales department, through development, certification, supply chain and production, and until program closure. Supervise all BFE activities, including the timely placement and receipt of BFE orders, required for CDR, test and HoV production seats.
Regional CDL-A Truck Driver RyderRegional CDL-A Truck DriverDallas, TX$1,500–$1,800 / weekTrucks are 36 months or newer, include 24/7 Roadside Maintenance, and Company Drivers fuel up the trucks at over 800 Maintenance Facilities Nationwide. Pass a Ryder Background and Motor vehicle check, including drug and alcohol verification from previous employers for the last 3 years.
NewDirector Field Procurement Operations Vaco LLCDirector Field Procurement OperationsDallas, TX$180,000–$220,000Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco by Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to: the individual’s skill sets, experience and training; licensure and certification requirements; office location and other geographic considerations; other business and organizational needs. Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco/Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to the individual's skill sets, experience and training, licensure and certifications, office location and other geographic considerations, as well as other business and organizational needs.
NewManager - Source to Pay Ariba KPMGManager - Source to Pay AribaDallas, TXIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. These include the duties and responsibilities listed above, as well as the abilities to adhere to company policies, exercise sound judgment, effectively manage stress and work safely and respectfully with others, exhibit trustworthiness, and safeguard business operations and company reputation.
NewOperations Supervisor Forward AirOperations SupervisorEuless, TXEquipment: Ability to safely operate material handling equipment (MHE) such as pallet jacks, dollies, hand trucks, order pickers, pallet riders, conveyors, dock plates, dock levelers, sit-down/stand-up forklifts and reach trucks (with company-assisted certification/training), and/or other specialized MHE as required by the site. Environment: Ability to work safely around moving equipment, vehicles, and freight in a non-climate-controlled environment, including frequent exposure to temperature extremes (both hot and cold), occasional outdoor work and/or exposure to precipitation (rain, sleet, snow, etc.), regular exposure to moving equipment, vehicle traffic, exhaust, dust, and moderate to loud noise.
Procurement Consultant Pinnacle Technical ResourcesProcurement ConsultantPlano,, Texas$33–$36 / hourContractorThe specific compensation for this position will be determined by several factors, including the scope, complexity, and location of the role, as well as the cost of labor in the market; the skills, education, training, credentials, and experience of the candidate; and other conditions of employment. The ideal candidate will be responsible for managing procurement processes, ensuring cost-effective purchasing, and maintaining strong relationships with vendors and suppliers.
NewSenior Aviation Buyer CornerStone StaffingSenior Aviation BuyerFort Worth, TX$30–$35 / hourThis opportunity is ideal for a purchasing professional with 10+ years of aviation-specific buying experience who thrives in a fast-paced environment, excels at supplier negotiations, and has a proven ability to source hard-to-find aircraft components. We're looking for a proactive, manager-caliber individual who brings industry expertise, confidence, and a strategic approach to purchasing while remaining hands-on in day-to-day procurement activities.
NewManager, SAP FICO - Transfer Pricing KPMGManager, SAP FICO - Transfer PricingDallas, TX$145,350–$253,230 / yearIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. •Deep functional and technical knowledge of SAP intercompany processing (resource-related billing, cross-company sales/purchases), Profit Center Accounting, CO-PA, and multi-currency/multi-valuation configurations.
Technology Strategic Sourcing / Procurement Above and Beyond Talent AcquisitionTechnology Strategic Sourcing / ProcurementFort Worth, TX$52–$86 / hourContractorFull timeDevelop, implement, and track comprehensive category strategies grounded in deep market analysis and aligned with company and stakeholder priorities; deliver measurable year-over-year cost reductions and working capital improvements. Performance Objectives / What you'll be doing: Manage technology spend categories such as software, SaaS, hardware, telecom, networking, infrastructure, cloud, labor, and managed services suppliers.
NewManager, Oracle Fusion Manufacturing & Quality KPMGManager, Oracle Fusion Manufacturing & QualityDallas, TXIf you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory. These include the duties and responsibilities listed above, as well as the abilities to adhere to company policies, exercise sound judgment, effectively manage stress and work safely and respectfully with others, exhibit trustworthiness, and safeguard business operations and company reputation.
NewManager, Oracle Fusion Forecast To Plan KPMGManager, Oracle Fusion Forecast To PlanDallas, TX$124,735–$254,495 / yearMentor teams leading in technical design and framework development and execute the day-to-day activities of Oracle Cloud Forecast to Plan engagements for a variety of clients including process design, implementation lifecycle support, and project reviews. If you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory.
Dynamics 365 F&O Developer Kforce Inc.Dynamics 365 F&O DeveloperDallas, TX$130,000–$150,000The ideal candidate will have extensive experience developing and supporting D365 F&O environments, building customizations and integrations, managing deployments, and partnering with functional teams to deliver high-impact business solutions. Summary: We are seeking a Senior Microsoft Dynamics 365 Technical Developer to join a growing enterprise technology team responsible for the design, development, integration, and optimization of Microsoft Dynamics 365 solutions.
NewForklift Operator Capstone Logistics LLCForklift OperatorGrapevine, TXPaid Training, Safety Incentives Our team fully embraces a high-performance culture, that inspires us to build strong relationships, challenge the status quo, work hard to deliver results, and pay it forward in our communities. About the Company: Capstone is a North American supply chain solutions partner with more than 650 operating locations, 19,000 associates, and 60,000 carriers.
NewOperations Supervisor Capstone Logistics LLCOperations SupervisorDallas, TXThe Inventory Supervisor works closely with the regional warehouse leadership team to establish and continually improve the organization’s performance, productivity, efficiency, and profitability through effective supply chain management methods and strategies. This position interfaces with various departments within the DC Leadership and requires the leader to utilize a diverse range of skills and experiences in the overall support of company operations as well as a high degree of interdependence in the execution of these responsibilities.
NewDirector, Oracle SCM / Logistics - Field Service KPMGDirector, Oracle SCM / Logistics - Field ServiceDallas, TXStrong client services orientation and accustomed to taking an active role in executing engagements; demonstrated track record of leadership, client management, and project management with an accomplished executive business development track record. If you're looking for a firm with a strong team connection where you can be your whole self, have an impact, advance your skills, deepen your experiences, and have the flexibility and access to constantly find new areas of inspiration and expand your capabilities, then consider a career in Advisory.
NewAuditor Capstone Logistics LLCAuditorLancaster, TXKeeps partner, site manager and team leadership informed regarding conditions on the dock, accomplishments and concerns; contributes suggestions for improvements. We have capabilities in freight management, warehouse and distribution center support, last-mile delivery, supply chain analytics, and optimization, and more.
NewWarehouse Logistics Specialist Capstone Logistics LLCWarehouse Logistics SpecialistDallas, TXManages the efficient movement of goods throughout a supply chain, handling tasks like scheduling shipments, tracking orders, managing inventory, optimizing transportation, and resolving issues to ensure timely and cost-effective delivery to customers. A load planner optimizes freight transportation by assigning loads to trucks, coordinating with carriers, and utilizing specialized software to ensure efficient, cost-effective, and timely delivery of shipments.
NewDirector, Working Capital Strategy KPMGDirector, Working Capital StrategyDallas, TX$209,665–$448,040 / yearQualifications: Minimum of eight years of external consulting experience in a client-facing strategy discipline at a Big 4 firm, major strategy firm, or a boutique strategy firm, with a focus on working capital, order to cash, procure to pay, or supply chain or inventory cash flow or operational performance improvement; additional relevant work experience, ideally with M&A operations work experience for a private equity firm, strategy and/or relevant function of a Fortune 100 firm. Experience helping global corporations or private equity firms conduct thorough analysis, including assessing process performance, organization, policies, systems, tools and metrics; plus project or program management, strategic cash flow and cost optimization, operational improvement, customer profitability, customer and vendor terms optimization, inventory optimization, organizational restructuring, and change management.
NewProduction Planner Amphenol Borisch TechnologiesProduction PlannerAllen, TXAmphenol Borisch Technologies (ABT), a division of Amphenol Corporation, is an industry leader in providing high-reliability electronic systems for Aerospace and Defense companies across the globe. Schedules production effectively by facility by analyzing and using multiple data sources to develop strategic and tactical plans for work flow.
NewFreight Brokerage Carrier Sales Representative Ryder SystemFreight Brokerage Carrier Sales RepresentativeFort Worth, TX$50,000–$55,000Directly engage with Account Executives, Shipment Management Associates (SMA) and Business Development Managers as needed to build a network of service providers that allows them the ability to foster an effective carrier network to support any and all freight transportation needs that a customer desires. Tender accept/reject loads, creates loads, sets appointments, dispatches, tracks and traces loads, root cause problem solves issues, and resolves/communicates to carrier and/or customer as appropriate.
NewPallet Sorter Capstone Logistics LLCPallet SorterLancaster, TXOur Pallet Sorters are responsible for inspecting, sorting, repairing, and stacking pallets in a fast-paced warehouse environment. Capstone is a North American supply chain solutions partner with over 650 operating locations , 19,000 associates , and 60,000 carriers .
Flex Truck Driver - Class A - Penske Logistics Penske Truck LeasingFlex Truck Driver - Class A - Penske LogisticsCoppell, TXWork the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required. • This position is regulated by the Department of Transportation or designated as safety sensitive by the company, and the ability to work in a constant state of alertness and in a safe manner is required.
Truck Driver - Class A Floater - Penske Logistics Penske Truck LeasingTruck Driver - Class A Floater - Penske LogisticsCarrollton, TXWork the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required. • This position is regulated by the Department of Transportation or designated as safety sensitive by the company, and the ability to work in a constant state of alertness and in a safe manner is required.
Truck Driver - Class B Hazmat - Penske Logistics Penske Truck LeasingTruck Driver - Class B Hazmat - Penske LogisticsCoppell, TXWork the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required. • This position is regulated by the Department of Transportation or designated as safety sensitive by the company, and the ability to work in a constant state of alertness and in a safe manner is required.
Truck Driver - CDL Class A Hazmat - Penske Logistics Penske Truck LeasingTruck Driver - CDL Class A Hazmat - Penske LogisticsCoppell, TXWork the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required. • This position is regulated by the Department of Transportation or designated as safety sensitive by the company, and the ability to work in a constant state of alertness and in a safe manner is required.
Truck Driver - CDL Class B - Penske Logistics Penske Truck LeasingTruck Driver - CDL Class B - Penske LogisticsCoppell, TXWork the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required. • This position is regulated by the Department of Transportation or designated as safety sensitive by the company, and the ability to work in a constant state of alertness and in a safe manner is required.
Truck Driver - Class A - Penske Logistics Penske Truck LeasingTruck Driver - Class A - Penske LogisticsFort Worth, TXWork the required schedule, work at the specific location required, complete Penske employment application, submit to a background investigation (to include past employment, education, and criminal history) and drug screening required. • This position is regulated by the Department of Transportation or designated as safety sensitive by the company, and the ability to work in a constant state of alertness and in a safe manner is required.