NewDirector, Digital Marketing & Communications Vaco LLCDirector, Digital Marketing & CommunicationsNew York City, NY$60–$60Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco by Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to: the individual’s skill sets, experience and training; licensure and certification requirements; office location and other geographic considerations; other business and organizational needs. Vaco by Highspring values a diverse workplace and strongly encourages women, people of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, people with disabilities, members of ethnic minorities, foreign-born residents, and veterans to apply.
NewDirector of Digital Marketing & Communications Vaco LLCDirector of Digital Marketing & CommunicationsNew York, NY$50–$52Determining compensation for this role (and others) at Vaco by Highspring depends upon a wide array of factors including but not limited to: the individual’s skill sets, experience and training; licensure and certification requirements; office location and other geographic considerations; other business and organizational needs. My client, a well-known nonprofit organization is seeking a Director of Digital Marketing & Communications to lead and execute digital strategies that increase brand awareness, engagement, and community impact.
NewAssociate Director Corporate Communications JouléAssociate Director Corporate CommunicationsParsippany, NJ$135,000–$170,000 / yearJoin a growing biopharmaceutical organization where communications plays a critical role in shaping corporate reputation, supporting key business milestones, and translating complex science into meaningful stories. This is an opportunity to work closely with executive leadership and cross-functional teams to drive both external and internal communications initiatives across a fast-paced, highly visible environment.
NewSenior Public Relations Manager (Law Firm) JobotSenior Public Relations Manager (Law Firm)New York, NY$175,000–$200,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. By applying for this job, you agree to receive calls, AI-generated calls, text messages, or emails from Jobot, and/or its agents and contracted partners.
NewMedical Aesthetics Graphic Designer JouléMedical Aesthetics Graphic DesignerJersey City, NJ$65,000–$70,000 / yearYou’ll help translate complex healthcare innovation into compelling visual storytelling across digital campaigns, social media, PR materials, presentations, and branded marketing content. The company operates within regenerative medicine, cellular therapy, and medical aesthetics, supporting healthcare providers and clinical teams focused on healing, recovery, and patient outcomes.
NewAdministrative Support AtriumAdministrative SupportNew York, NY$20–$25 / hourThe ideal candidate is highly organized, detail-oriented, and eager to contribute to marketing initiatives while supporting day-to-day office operations in a fast-paced environment. By applying to this job, you agree to receive calls, AI-generated calls, text messages, and/or emails from Atrium and its affiliates, and contracted partners.
Senior Associate, Public Relations & Communications Progyny IncSenior Associate, Public Relations & CommunicationsNY$70,000–$80,000 / yearHeadquartered in New York City, Progyny has been recognized for its leadership and growth as a TIME100 Most Influential Company, CNBC Disruptor 50, Modern Healthcare's Best Places to Work in Healthcare, Forbes' Best Employers, Financial Times Fastest Growing Companies, Inc. 5000, Inc. Our benefits solution empowers patients with concierge support, coaching, education, and digital tools; provides access to a premier network of fertility and women's health specialists who use the latest science and technologies; drives optimal clinical outcomes; and reduces healthcare costs.
Communications Specialist - Public Relations DLA Piper LLP (US)Communications Specialist - Public RelationsNJ$34.09–$53.17 / hourWhile the specific job requirements of a DLA Piper position may vary depending upon scope of the job and area of specialty, there are certain universal requirements that are expected of all DLA Piper employees, which include but are not limited to: Effectively communicate, verbally and in writing, with clients, lawyers, business professionals, and third parties. Engage in both physical and sedentary activity, such as (a) working at a computer for extended periods of time, including on-screen reading and typing; (b) participating in digital/virtual conference calls; (c) participating in meetings as needed.
Director, Public Relations & Communications (Climate & Energy) LaunchSquadDirector, Public Relations & Communications (Climate & Energy)NY$100,000–$125,000 / yearStrong writer and editor with experience developing both executive thought leadership and POV-driven content, and owned editorial and visual content like blogs, whitepapers, FAQs, data reports, and short-form videos. We're looking for a Director of Public Relations & Communications to lead integrated media relations, executive communications, and digital storytelling programs for climate and energy companies like Mantel, Lunar Energy, and Carbon180.
Writer, Public Relations & Communications (Remote) LaunchSquadWriter, Public Relations & Communications (Remote)New York, NYRemote$3,000–$6,000Write and edit content supporting integrated communications programs, including press releases, media materials, bylines, blog posts, case studies, executive LinkedIn content, and social copy. We're looking for an experienced Writer to help us produce high-quality content-from press materials to thought leadership-that supports PR and communications programs for key clients.
NewPublic Relations (PR) & Communications Consultant Saicon Consultants IncPublic Relations (PR) & Communications ConsultantNew Jersey, NJYou'll help ensure timely and accurate delivery of communications that inform and engage employees, working closely with team members and stakeholders to bring stories and updates to life. Key Responsibilities Write, edit, and publish internal communications content across platforms including the intranet, Viva Engage, and email.
Marketing & Communications Director GT Independence CareersMarketing & Communications DirectorNew JerseyRemoteGT Independence is a national, familyâfounded, disabilityâowned Financial Management Services (FMS) organization supporting tens of thousands of people across the country in selfâdirecting their longâterm services and supports. GT Independence has received national recognition as a great place to work, including the 2025 National Best & Brightest Companies to Work For Award and the Great Place to Work® Certification for 2025–2026.
Director of Marketing & Communications-Development & Communications CAMBADirector of Marketing & Communications-Development & CommunicationsBrooklyn, NYFull timeWho We Are: CAMBA is a community of staff, volunteers, clients, donors, neighbors and partners who work together to build an inclusive New York City, where all children and adults have access to the resources and supports they need to thrive. Internal communications include the monthly staff newsletter, annual program directory, and providing support in creation of program materials, engaging external designers as needed.
VP, Public Relations, Biotech Investor Relations and External Communications Precision Medicine Group LLCVP, Public Relations, Biotech Investor Relations and External CommunicationsNY$157,000–$223,000 / yearThe Vice President, Public Relations is a senior leadership role responsible for advancing client strategy, driving business growth, and delivering best-in-class earned communications programs across healthcare, biotechnology, and related sectors. This compensation range takes into account the wide range of factors that are considered in making compensation decisions including but not limited to: skill sets, experience and training, licensure and certifications, and other business and organizational needs.
NewDirector of Communications & Marketing The Bowery MissionDirector of Communications & MarketingNew York, NY$115,000–$125,000 / yearThe ideal candidate is a collaborative strategist and skilled communicator who thrives in a dynamic, mission-driven environment and is passionate about advancing justice on issues of homelessness, hunger, and poverty. This leader will amplify The Bowery Mission's impact, engage key stakeholders, and promote our mission through compelling storytelling, media outreach, digital engagement, and strategic partnerships.
Executive Director, Communications and Public Affairs Albert Einstein College of MedicineExecutive Director, Communications and Public AffairsEinstein/Resnick - Bronx, New YorkThe Executive Director will assume leadership roles for strategic plan initiatives, join leadership committees associated with academic accreditation, and provide strategic council for major institutional initiatives. The department’s work encompasses Einstein’s website and intranet, media relations and social media, printed and digital publications, multimedia production, graphic design and branding, internal and executive communications, and institutional messaging.
Associate Director of Communications Fordham UniversityAssociate Director of CommunicationsNYSitting Often Repetitive Hand Motion (such as typing) Often Hearing, Listening, Talking Often Standing Seldom Walking Seldom Running Not Required Bending, Stooping, Kneeling, squatting, Crouching, Crawling Seldom Climbing stairs Seldom Climbing ladders Not Required Reaching overhead Not Required Pulling, pushing Not Required Shoveling Not Required Lifting - up to 20 pounds Seldom Lifting - up to 50 pounds Not Required Lifting - over 50 pounds Not Required. Manages public relations initiatives and assists in overseeing the relationship with our external PR firm, ensuring the regular pitching and placement of faculty content experts across industries, helping to build thought leadership that positions the school for lucrative consulting opportunities in areas including AI, marketing research, finance, responsible and sustainable business, supply chain management, accounting, and business analytics.
Marketing Communications Manager Nilan Johnson Lewis PAMarketing Communications ManagerNY$90,000–$105,000 / yearProficiency with Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, Outlook, PowerPoint), strong working knowledge of Adobe InDesign, Illustrator, and Canva, and social content creation experience, preferably LinkedIn. As a member of our administrative team, you will support the Marketing & Business Development team in elevating the firm's communications and executing strategic business development initiatives across practice groups.
NewAssistant Manager, Marketing & Communications (Contract Employee) The Ad CouncilAssistant Manager, Marketing & Communications (Contract Employee)New York, NYRemoteAssist the team in the development and implementation of integrated PR, social media and influencer programs (including managing external agencies and freelancers) designed to extend the reach of multiple social good efforts, including participating inbrainstorms, drafting plans and project managing day-to-day implementation of tactics. This position is perfect for someone who has strong written and oral communication skills, is a great project manager, has an appetite for learning the latest in social media, influencer and PR trends, thrives in a fast-paced environment, enjoys collaboration with cross-functional teammates and is passionate about social change.
Sr. Manager, Brand Communications and PR (NYC Candidates Only) Signet Jewelers LtdSr. Manager, Brand Communications and PR (NYC Candidates Only)NY$110,000–$150,000 / yearManager, Brand Communications and PR role will build brand specific PR and communications that will include consumer and trade media relations, celebrity / VIP dressing, press events, VIP ambassador programs, and executive visibility. The Sr Manager, Brand Communications and PR will support the VP of Brand Communications and PR to lead PR, media relations and high impact internal communications for the luxury arm of the Signet Jewelers portfolio.
Sr. Manager, Communications & Public Relations-NY, DC, Chicago-Remote Autism SpeaksSr. Manager, Communications & Public Relations-NY, DC, Chicago-RemoteNew York, New YorkRemoteThe Senior Manager, Communications and Public Relations is a creative, highly motivated, and strategic communications professional that must be comfortable supporting rapid response communications efforts and building strong relationships with contacts at journals, publications, and outlets relevant to the mission of the organization. Collaborate with internal teams to identify stories, spokespeople, and community perspectives that support communications priorities and help identify gaps in available stories, voices, or subject matter relevant to proactive communications efforts.
NewMarketing & Communications Manager - Americas Division Simon-KucherMarketing & Communications Manager - Americas DivisionNew York, NY$95,000–$110,000 / yearSimon-Kucher is seeking a Marketing & Communications Manager to support integrated marketing campaigns, PR initiatives, and thought leadership programs across the Americas. The ideal candidate is a strategic and hands-on marketing professional with experience managing multi-channel B2B campaigns, public relations initiatives, and stakeholder engagement within a fast-paced, collaborative environment.
PR and Communications Specialist Everest GroupPR and Communications SpecialistWarren, New JerseyThis role will support our marketing and communications leads, executing integrated campaigns that elevate our brand position, communicate our strategic value proposition, and build strong relationships with key media and industry stakeholders across the US market. If reasonable accommodation is needed to participate in the job application or interview process, to perform essential job functions, and/or to receive other benefits and privileges of employment, please contact Everest Benefits at everestbenefits@everestglobal.com.
Corporate Communications Manager Integra LifeSciences Holdings CorpCorporate Communications ManagerPrinceton, NJ$109,250–$149,500 / yearDevelop, plan, edit, write and distribute various written communications and leadership messages and presentations/talking points for the Global Supply Chain, Quality and Regulatory Affairs organizations. Change Communications: Experience in developing and implementing key communications efforts involving organizational changes, business process changes, mergers/acquisitions, among others.
NewDirector, B2B & Corporate Communications OpenTable IncDirector, B2B & Corporate CommunicationsNew York, NY$165,000–$185,000 / yearWith millions of diners, 60,000+ restaurant partners and 25+ years of experience, OpenTable, part of Booking Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: BKNG), is an industry leader with a passion for helping restaurants thrive. Manage the executive bench in partnership with brand communications by crafting talking points, speeches, bylines, and preparing leadership for high-profile industry appearances.
PR and Communications Specialist Everest Group LtdPR and Communications SpecialistNJ$130,000–$170,000 / yearThis role will support our marketing and communications leads, executing integrated campaigns that elevate our brand position, communicate our strategic value proposition, and build strong relationships with key media and industry stakeholders across the US market. If reasonable accommodation is needed to participate in the job application or interview process, to perform essential job functions, and/or to receive other benefits and privileges of employment, please contact Everest Benefits at everestbenefits@everestglobal.com.
Associate Director of External Communications McDermott Will & Emery LLPAssociate Director of External CommunicationsNY$203,000–$288,000 / yearAs a senior-level member of the communications team this role advises firm leadership and collaborates with brand, communications and practice/industry teams in marketing and business development. This position is responsible for leading a team of in-house and agency resources to establish priorities, drive proactive campaigns, respond to inbound opportunities, and develop messaging that advances the firms objectives.
Senior Manager, External Communications, Business Temporary The New York Times CoSenior Manager, External Communications, Business TemporaryNY$60.44–$71.43 / hourPartner with the Executive Director of External Communications and Comms Manager on pursuing and vetting thought leadership opportunities (conferences, podcasts, speaking opportunities) for senior leaders across business-side departments. Partner with leaders in Technology, Growth, Product, Advertising and Marketing to communicate our strategy, priority growth areas and new launches, prep executives for external opportunities and support their efforts to champion our messages.
VP, NA Marketing & Communications, Product Towers Chubb LtdVP, NA Marketing & Communications, Product TowersWhitehouse Station, NJ$180,000–$270,000 / yearRepresent the interests of Chubb's Product Towers in formulating and executing strategic marketing/communications plan that includes campaigns with a mix of direct and centralized resources, such as media/public relations, advertising, internal communications, events, digital marketing, and executive communications. This person will oversee marketing and communications initiatives across Chubb's North America Product Towers (Financial Lines, Surety, A&H), and will be responsible for developing and executing a marketing and communications strategy for Chubb's North America Cyber and Property commercial insurance business units.
Account Director, Luxury Communications J/PRAccount Director, Luxury CommunicationsNew York, NYFull timeLead through significant agency engagement by: Develop and lead overarching account strategies aligned with clients’ business goals, ensuring programs deliver measurable ROI and target agreed-upon KPIs, while acting as a trusted partner providing expert guidance and leading strategic conversations. Design and lead standout luxury travel and tourism PR campaigns (e.g., crises, renovations, hotel openings) as well as activations, partnerships, and programming with strategic oversight and clear client communication while driving meaningful results and long-term brand impact.
Summer Intern, Corporate Communications BPCMSummer Intern, Corporate CommunicationsNew York, NY$25–$25This is an exciting opportunity to gain hands-on experience working alongside our talented NYC team and dive into the fast-paced world of Public Relations, supporting some of the most respected brands and executives in fashion, lifestyle, travel, consumer product, beauty, and wine & spirits. Ideal candidates are self-starting individuals with solid multi-tasking abilities who have a strong interest in PR, Communications, Influencer and celebrity , are computer savvy, informed about current events and have the ability to thrive in a fast-paced environment.
NewVice President, Global Enrollment Marketing and Strategic Communications New York UniversityVice President, Global Enrollment Marketing and Strategic CommunicationsNew York, NY$415,000–$485,000 / yearThe Vice President for Global Enrollment Marketing and Strategic Communications is a senior leader within Global Enrollment Management and Student Success (GEMSS), serving as a senior strategist for the University's enrollment marketing, institutional positioning, and lifecycle communications, leading strategy development and execution in alignment with the Senior Vice President for Global Enrollment, Student Success, and Institutional Positioning. The Vice President leads an integrated, data-driven marketing and communications function that advances enrollment outcomes, strengthens NYU's global reputation, supports student success, and ensures a cohesive experience for students and families from prospect through enrollment and beyond.
Director Leadership Communications Surgical Care Affiliates LLCDirector Leadership CommunicationsNYAs part of the Marketing, Communications, Creative and Events Team, you will report to the Senior Director of Communications and will partner closely with executives and partners across our support services lanes to develop compelling narratives and stories and help our leaders deliver them through multiple internal and external channels to a broad set of audiences and stakeholders. As part of Optum, SCA Health is redefining specialty care by developing more accessible, patient-centered practice solutions for a network of more than 370 ambulatory surgical centers, over 400 specialty physician practice clinics and numerous labs and surgical hospitals.
NewSenior Director, External Communications 3DSSenior Director, External CommunicationsNew York, NY$157,500–$210,000 / yearCelebrating over 25 years of ground-breaking technological innovation across more than 38,000 trials and 12 million patients, Medidata offers industry-leading expertise, analytics-powered insights, and one of the largest clinical trial data sets in the industry. More than 1 million registered users across approximately 2,300 customers trust Medidata's seamless, end-to-end platform to improve patient experiences, accelerate clinical breakthroughs, and bring therapies to market faster.
Senior Director External Communications Dassault Systemes SESenior Director External CommunicationsNY$157,500–$200,000 / yearCelebrating over 25 years of ground-breaking technological innovation across more than 38,000 trials and 12 million patients, Medidata offers industry-leading expertise, analytics-powered insights, and one of the largest clinical trial data sets in the industry. More than 1 million registered users across approximately 2,300 customers trust Medidata's seamless, end-to-end platform to improve patient experiences, accelerate clinical breakthroughs, and bring therapies to market faster.
Account Director, Luxury Communications J Public RelationsAccount Director, Luxury CommunicationsNY$100,000–$120,000 / yearLead through significant agency engagement by: Develop and lead overarching account strategies aligned with clients' business goals, ensuring programs deliver measurable ROI and target agreed-upon KPIs, while acting as a trusted partner providing expert guidance and leading strategic conversations. Design and lead standout luxury travel and tourism PR campaigns (e.g., crises, renovations, hotel openings) as well as activations, partnerships, and programming with strategic oversight and clear client communication while driving meaningful results and long-term brand impact.
Senior Manager, External Communications (R-19506) Dun & Bradstreet Holdings IncSenior Manager, External Communications (R-19506)Florham Park, NJThe Senior External Communications Manager leads the development and execution of strategic media relations and external communications initiatives that bolster the organization's reputation and market positioning. This is a highly visible role that works closely with senior leaders across the organization to shape and amplify strategic communications priorities that support the business.
Global Communications Director Dechert LLPGlobal Communications DirectorNY$340,000–$380,000 / yearThe Global Communications Director develops and implements comprehensive strategic communications programs and multi-channel campaigns to elevate the Dechert brand internally and externally, strengthen client and media relationships and amplify thought leadership among our target audience. Lead media relations: cultivate relationships with target publications; secure placements in top-tier business, legal and trade outlets; manage internal team and external agencies.
Strategic Communications Manager Aptima IncStrategic Communications ManagerNY$110,000–$125,000 / yearYou will lead activities related to strategy development, branding, podcasts, social media and website content management, event management, artifact development (brochures, demo videos, conference materials), PR, and demonstration and video creation. Experience working directly with C-level executives and SVPs, coupled with 7+ years of relevant communications experience with a focus on strategic planning within corporate communications, public relations, product marketing, or strategy consulting.
Corporate Communications Specialist, Listings Nasdaq IncCorporate Communications Specialist, ListingsNew York City, NY$88,000–$154,000 / yearYou'll blend client management, media relations, and executive support - working closely with issuers, business media, and cross-functional teams to bring Nasdaq's listings story to life. As a Listings Communications Specialist reporting to the Director of Communications, you'll play a key role in helping companies navigate their IPO journey and broader listings lifecycle.
Marketing and Communications Intern (PT) V2X IncMarketing and Communications Intern (PT)NY$26–$38 / hourAligned around a shared purpose, our $3.9B company and 16,000 people work alongside our clients, here and abroad, to tackle their most complex challenges with integrity, respect, responsibility, and professionalism. V2X is seeking a motivated Marketing and Communications Intern for a summer position supporting our corporate communications and marketing team.
NewConsultant, Arc Bio Communications IQVIA HoldingsConsultant, Arc Bio CommunicationsNew York, NY$68,300–$170,000 / yearTechnical ability and skills: Industry knowledge: Keeps up to date with factors influencing the pharma and biotech sectors (including M&A activity, pharma corporate innovation strategy and the various industry head- and tail-winds). Arc Bio Communications is passionate about delivering global communications strategies for biopharmaceutical and biotechnology companies that add value and bring innovations to life.
Communications Manager - Policy and External Affairs: 26-01051 Akraya Inc.Communications Manager - Policy and External Affairs: 26-01051New York, NY$86–$90 / hourSeeking an experienced Communications Manager to lead policy communications, manage media relations, and execute communication strategies that support business and policy objectives in the U.S. The role involves creating impactful communications campaigns, managing relationships with media and policymakers, and providing strategic counsel on public policy issues. Most recently, we were recognized Stevie Employer of the Year 2025, SIA Best Staffing Firm to work for 2025, Inc 5000 Best Workspaces in US (2025 & 2024) and Glassdoor's Best Places to Work (2023 & 2022)!
Director, Communications & Brand Verint Systems, Inc.Director, Communications & BrandTrenton, NJOverview of Job Function: The Director, Communications and Brand will partner with the senior leadership to develop, direct and oversee the global communications strategy, planning and execution. + A minimum of 8 years of progressive leadership experience leading teams within one or more similar lines of business, which may include marketing or marketing operations.
NewSenior Specialist, Corporate Communications, Financial Technology Nasdaq IncSenior Specialist, Corporate Communications, Financial TechnologyNew York City, NY$98,000–$181,000 / yearYou'll fit right in if you're creative, collaborative, and strategic, enjoy working across teams and time zones, and are energized by turning complex ideas into compelling narratives that influence the market on a global scale. Exact compensation may vary based on several job-related factors that are unique to each candidate, including but not limited to: skill set, experience, education/training, business needs and market demands.
Director, Media Relations and Communications Chan ZuckerbergDirector, Media Relations and CommunicationsNew York, CA$193,000–$265,100 / year10+ years of experience in media relations, communications, public affairs, or related fields, with deep, established relationships across the modern media ecosystem, including technology, AI, science, business, and health media, as well as podcasts, newsletters, creators, commentators, and other influential platforms. You will bring strong editorial judgment, a sharp sense of what makes a story compelling, and the ability to shape and secure coverage across both established and emerging channels — from national media and trade press to podcasts, newsletters, YouTube, LinkedIn, Substack, and other influential platforms.
NewSenior Manager, Internal Communications Sirius XMSenior Manager, Internal CommunicationsNew York, New York$112,000–$137,575 / yearSiriusXM and its brands (Pandora, SiriusXM Media, AdsWizz, Simplecast, and SiriusXM Connect) are leading a new era of audio entertainment and services by delivering the most compelling subscription and ad-supported audio entertainment experience for listeners — in the car, at home, and anywhere on the go with connected devices. Own and drive the internal communications strategy for a broad portfolio of business functions, including, but not limited to, Social Impact, Facilities, Safety & Security, Finance, Technology, Strategy, and Marketing—aligning with enterprise goals and defining how key initiatives are communicated across the organization.
Consultant, M&A and Activism Communications FTI Consulting IncConsultant, M&A and Activism CommunicationsNYPlay a major role on high intensity, fast moving situations with an ability to support across functional areas (PR, IR, digital, public affairs, global regions, etc.) and to assist with keeping account leads, clients and the broader team aware of deliverables, strategy and timelines. The Consultant will be expected to be a key team member on client engagements related to friendly and hostile M&A, IPOs, spin-offs, strategic partnerships, joint ventures, activism defense preparation, proxy contests, short attacks, shareholder proposals, executive transitions, among other special situations.
Senior Account Executive, Financial Services Communications Daniel J. Edelman, Inc.Senior Account Executive, Financial Services CommunicationsNY$70,000–$83,000 / yearAn employees pay position within the salary range will be based on several factors including, but not limited to, relevant education, qualifications, certifications, experience, skills, seniority, geographic location, performance, travel requirements, revenue-based metrics, any contractual agreements, and business or organizational needs. This role blends executive communications, thought leadership, media strategy, speaking engagements, digital channel strategy, social content execution, and stakeholder engagement to strengthen executive presence, reputation, and market influence.
Communications Associate Noom IncCommunications AssociateNY$65,000–$87,000 / yearThis role serves as a key connector across departments, ensuring communications initiatives are aligned, measurable, and effectively executed to elevate Nooms brand presence both internally and externally. Noom will never ask you for personal payment, require you to purchase equipment, conduct an interview process or messaging exchange via Microsoft Teams, or extend a job offer without the completion of a multi-step interview process featuring a combination of phone, Zoom, and in-person interviews, as well as references.